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知识点三 afford,give 与 provide

三词均有“给,供给,提供”的意思。其区别是:

(1) afford指为一定的目的而“给,提供”所需要的东西;give指无需偿还地把金钱、物品、时间、麻 烦等有形或无形的东西“送给,授予,供给”某人;provide主要指为某人、某物或某事“提供,供 应”某物品,尤指生活必需品。

(2) afford后面可跟不定式或动名词,还常用在can,could,be able to后面表示“担负得起”某事物 的费用、损失、后果等,以及“抽得出”时间、人力,其后可接双宾语,意思是“向某人提供某物”; provide后面可接for,with和against等介词;supply后可接介词to。

() 3.(单项选择) The garden behind our house.

   A. affords US fresh vegetables   B. affords US with fresh vegetables

    C. gives fresh vegetables for US   D. provides US for vegetables

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