单词拼写. (共10小题,计10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
【小题1】A distant relative is not as good as a near n___________.
【小题2】Thursday is the f__________ day in a week.
【小题3】To be c__________, please click the next page.
【小题4】He held on to r________ the broken computer by himself and made it in the end.
【小题5】I was h _________deeply by his rude words.
【小题6】People who believe in God go to c_________ every Sunday.
【小题7】S_________ across the Pacific is always his dream.
【小题8】Mo Yan, the Chinese Nobel Prize winner is e______ to produce more and better works.
【小题9】There are altogether 200 people in the village, i________ the old people and children.
【小题10】He turned a d_______ ear to my request for help.
【小题1】neighbour\ neighor
【小题2】fifth
【小题3】continued
【小题4】repairing
【小题5】hurt
【小题6】church
【小题7】sailing
【小题8】expected
【小题9】including
【小题10】deaf
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:远亲不如近邻。联系前文不定冠词a及首字母可知填单数名词neighbour\ neighor,邻居。
【小题2】句意:星期四是一周的第五天。结合语境及首字母可知填序数词fifth,第五。
【小题3】联系下文,请点击下一页。可知前文意思为,未完待续,联系前文系动词be,可知填形容词continued继续的,做表语。
【小题4】结合语境可知句意为:他坚持自己修理瘫痪的电脑,并最终修好了。本句中to是介词,后面接名词或者动名词做宾语,结合首字母可知填动名词repairing,修理。
【小题5】联系下文可知句意为:我被他粗鲁的话深深地伤害了。结合前文系动词was及首字母可知填被动语态hurt,伤害。注意hurt的过去时态和原形动词词形一致。
【小题6】联系上文可知句意为;信奉上帝的人们每周日去教堂。结合语境及首字母可知填单数名词church,教堂。
【小题7】联系下文可知句意为:横穿天平洋一直是他的梦想。现在分词作主语表示抽象动作,结合首字母可知填动名词sailing,航行。
【小题8】结合语境可知句意为:人们盼望着中国的诺贝尔奖获得者——莫言,创作更多更好的作品。结合语境可知主语为动作对象,故用被动语态。根据首字母可知填动词的被动形式expected,盼望。
【小题9】句意:这个村子共有200人,包括老人和孩子。现在分词作状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,和句子主语是主谓关系,结合语境及首字母可知填现在分词including,包括。
【小题10】句意:他对我请求帮助的要求置若罔闻。结合语境可知考查短语turn a deaf ear to置若罔闻。根据首字母可知填形容词deaf,聋的,做定语。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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