【题目】Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
Many travelers feel nervous about going to a new and unfamiliar place. By planning and _______ carefully, and taking precautions during your trip, you can relax and enjoy yourself.
While you prepare for your departure, make sure your paperwork is all in order. You should also travel with proper medical insurance so that if you are sick or injured during your travels, you will be able to get treatment. _______, be sure to get an international driver’s license if you plan to drive while you are abroad.
Buy a guidebook and read about the local culture of the country you will be visiting. Also, try to learn a few basic words and phrases of the local language. Don’t _______ that everyone will speak your language, or that they will understand English.
Though most of the local people you meet will be friendly and welcoming, there are always _______ for travelers. Theft is the most common of all. Leave _______ cameras and valuable jewelry at home. If you must travel with a lot of cash or other valuables, you should ask your hotel for a safe for storing them in. And just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be honest.
When you get to your destination, use official transportation. Take a bus or a taxi _______ accepting rides from strangers. If there is no meter in the taxi, agree on a price before starting out. Always carry a city map with you, so you can find your way if you get lost.
【1】A.performingB.producingC.preparingD.practicing
【2】A.BesidesB.BecauseC.BesideD.Before
【3】A.supportB.supposeC.suggestD.surprise
【4】A.rulesB.partiesC.giftsD.dangers
【5】A.cheapB.newC.expensiveD.old
【6】A.instead ofB.as well asC.because ofD.as soon as
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【解析】
本文主要谈论旅行要做的准备。通过精心计划和准备,并在旅途中采取预防措施。买份医疗保险。如果你计划在国外开车,一定要拿到国际驾照。买本旅游指南。同时,试着学习一些当地语言的基本单词和短语。注意防范盗窃和危险。当你到达目的地时,使用官方交通工具。随身携带地图,防止迷路。
【1】句意:通过精心计划和准备,并在旅途中采取预防措施,你可以放松和享受自己。
考查动词辨析。A. performing表演;B. producing制作,生产;C. preparing准备;D. practicing练习。根据句意可知选C。
【2】句意:此外,如果你打算在国外开车,一定要拿到国际驾照。
考查连词辨析。A. Besides除…之外,况且,此外,还要,以及;B. Because因为;C. Beside在……旁边;D. Before在……以前; 在……面前。根据语境,可知除了上述要准备的事情,还要拿国际驾照;故选A。
【3】句意:不要以为每个人都会说你的语言,或者他们会懂英语。
考查动词辨析。A. support支持;拥护;B. suppose认为,以为,假设;C. suggest建议,提议;D. surprise使……惊奇。根据上文“Also, try to learn a few basic words and phrases of the local language.”可知此句句意是:不要以为每个人都会说你的语言,或者他们会懂英语。故选B。
【4】句意:尽管你遇到的大多数当地人都很友好和热情,但对旅行者来说总是有危险的。
考查名词辨析。A. rules规则,规章;B. parties聚会;C. gifts礼物;D. dangers危险。根据下文Theft is the most common of all.(盗窃是最常见的。)可知“尽管你遇到的大多数当地人都很友好和热情,但对旅行者来说总是有危险的。”故选D。
【5】句意:把昂贵的相机和贵重的珠宝留在家里。
考查形容词辨析。A. cheap便宜的; B. new新的;C. expensive贵的;D. old旧的。根据上文Theft is the most common of all.(盗窃是最常见的。)可知“把昂贵的相机和贵重的珠宝留在家里。”故选C。
【6】句意:坐公共汽车或出租车,不要接受陌生人的乘车。
考查介词短语。A. instead of代替,而不是,不要;B. as well as除…之外,包括, 此外;C. because of因为,由于;D. as soon as一……就……。根据上文When you get to your destination, use official transportation.(当你到达目的地时,使用官方交通工具。)可知“坐公共汽车或出租车,不要接受陌生人的乘车。”故选A。
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