| The Slender West Lake | |
| Location | ●The Slender West Lake,about 123.6hectares in (56)area,lies in the(57)northwest of Yangzhou,whose south gate (58)faces Great Rainbow Bridge Road. |
| Name | ●It used to be a long (59)river named the Baozhang Lake. ●It gets its present name from a poem and becomes famous both at home and (60)abroad. |
| (61)Development/History | ●Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. ●(62)Manybuildings appeared along the moats during different periods. ●Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both (63)traveled/traveled to the Slender West Lake. |
| Features | ●It (64)follows the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake. ●It also has rich historical and (65)cultural meaning which attracts a lot of tourists. |
分析 本文从四个方面介绍瘦西湖,分别是地理位置、名字的由来、历史沿革以及特征.地理位置位于扬州的西北部,南门正对着大彩虹格路;原名叫宝藏湖,现名源自一首诗,并因此闻名国内外;从隋唐开始到清朝,沿着护城河建有大量的建筑,构成独特的美景;瘦西湖不仅以美景享誉国内外,也有着丰富的历史与文化内涵.
解答 56.area 57.northwest 58.faces 59.river 60.abroad 61 Development/History 62.Many 63.traveled/traveled 64.follows 65.cultural
56.area:考查名词.句意:瘦西湖占地面积123.6公顷.根据It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares瘦西湖占地面积123.6公顷,可知答案填area.
57.northwest:考查名词.句意:位于扬州的西北部.根据The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou 瘦西湖景点位于扬州的西北部,the后加名词,可知答案填northwest.
58.faces:考查动词.句意:其南门正对着大彩虹桥路.根据with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road其南门正对着大彩虹桥路,表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,可知答案填faces.
59.river:考查动词.句意:它过去是一个名叫宝藏湖的长长的河.根据The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake瘦西湖过去是一个名为宝藏湖的长河,可知答案填river.
60.abroad:考查名词.结合第二段which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and for which it is well known all over the world.可知是世界闻名,结合home用abroad国外,故答案是abroad.
61 Development/History:考查名词.句意:历史或发展.根据during the Sui and Tang Dynasties,during different periods,Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong在隋唐期间、在不同时期、康熙和乾隆皇帝,可知本段落讲述的是历史沿革,可知答案填名词Development/History.
62.Many.形容词考查.结合a large number of houses along the moats(护城河) were built in different locations during different periods可知是大量的房子在护城河边建起,故填many许多的,修饰可数名词houses,故答案是Many.
63.traveled/traveled:考查动词.句意:康熙和乾隆皇帝都游玩过瘦西湖.Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.清朝的康熙和乾隆皇帝都游玩过瘦西湖,visit与travel为近义词,可知答案填travelled/traveled.
64.follows:考查动词.句意:它后面跟着一列自然景象,为瘦西湖创造出独特的美.根据Following the lines of the natural landscape,a large number of buildings along the moats(护城河) were constructed(建造) in different locations during different periods在不同的时期不同地点建造了大量的建筑,并紧跟着一列自然风光,表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语it三单,可知答案填follows.
65.cultural:考查形容词.句意:它也蕴含着吸引众多游客的历史和文化意义.根据In a word,the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape(风景),but also embodies (体现) the richness of its history and culture.简而言之,瘦西湖不但代表着自然风景之美,也体现着它丰富的历史和文化,可知答案填形容词cultural.
点评 本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结.一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题.书写答案时,注意首字母大写.为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则.
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