Question

【题目】【贵州省六盘水市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解。（共4篇文章，共40分）

1）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳选项。（3篇短文，共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

B

Once upon a time, there were two seeds(种子）. They were good friends. They often talked with each other when they were free. One day, they had nothing to do . They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.

The first seed said, “I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain.

The second seed said, “I am afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the soil. Little animals may come up to me and eat me. How terrible! If I become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. It is much better for me to wait. It’s a dangerous way to be alive.” It did nothing and refused to grow.

Spring came soon. A duck came up to the seeds. It eat the second seed and went away. See? We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life bravely.

【1】There are seeds in the passage.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

【2】What did they do one day?

A.They fought

B.They played by the river.

C.They flew in the sky

D.They had a chat with each other

【3】The first seed wanted to grow because

A.it could enjoy the sun and the rai

B.it wanted to be small

C.it could help each other

D.it could go everywhere

【4】In the third paragraph, the underlined word “soil” means

A.油 B.土壤 C.样式 D.社会

【5】From the passage, we should

A.face our life bravely B.hide ourselves

C.run away when we are in trouble D.refuse to grow

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：从前有两颗种子，一颗想要长大，因为它想享受太阳和雨水，后来它长大了，享受了太阳与风雨。另一颗害怕长大，因为它怕生长到泥土里，它怕小动物会吃掉它；结果它一事无成。春天来了，一只鸭子过来吃掉了第二颗种子。看到了吧？ 我们不得像第二颗种子那样，我们应该勇敢地面对生活！

【1】B 细节理解题。题意：短文中有多少种子？A.one一；B.two二；C.three三；D.four四。由短文第一句：Once upon a time, there were two seeds（从前，有两颗种子）可知，本题选B。

【2】D 细节理解题。题意：一天，他们做什么了？A.They fought吵架；B.They played by the river.在河边玩；C.They flew in the sky在空中飞；D.They had a chat with each other相互聊天。由第一段最后几句：One day, they had nothing to do . They lay on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.（一天，它们无事可做，躺在地上，看着天空，相互聊天。）可以推测出，本题选D。

【3】A 细节理解题。题意：第一颗种子想要长大是因为什么？A.it could enjoy the sun and the rain 它可以享受太阳和雨水；B.it wanted to be small 它想变小；C.it could help each other它可以互相帮助；D.it could go everywhere它可以到处走。由第二段中它的话：Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!（那样我就可以享受太阳我雨水）。可知，本题选A。

【4】B 词义猜测题。题意：第三段中有下划线的“soil” 是什么意思？A.油；B.土壤；C.样式；D.社会。从句意可以推测出这是种子生长的地方，由此可以推测出答案是B。

【5】A 主旨推断题。题意：从短文中我们知道，我们应该做什么？A.face our life bravely勇敢地面对我们的生活；B.hide ourselves隐藏我们自己；C.run away when we are in trouble当我们有困难时，逃跑；D.refuse to grow拒绝长大。由短文最后一句：We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life bravely.（我们不应该像第二颗种子一样，我们应该勇敢地面对生活。）可知，本题选A。