All over the world, people have all kinds of friends. Dogs are people’s honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses, cows are people’s helpful and useful friends. But do you think that computers are people’s friends, too?Now let me tell you about it.
We live in the “computer age”. People, like scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do work. But more than 30 years ago, couldn’t do much work. They were very big and expensive. Very people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. people have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computers are very and helpful. It is true that they are our good friends. Do you think so?
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【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【小题6】A
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】D
解析试题分析:我们生活在"计算机时代"。很多人用电脑来做各种各样的工作。但 30 多年前,它们不能做很多工作。他们很大也很贵。没有人对它们感兴趣,也没有人知道如何使用它们。现在计算机小了,也便宜了。很多人喜欢使用它们。人们在家里也用他们。计算机变得非常重要,因为他们可以干活比人快还少犯错误。
【小题1】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. anything某物、任何东西;用于否定句、疑问句中,意为某事;B. nothing没什么;C. something某事,用于肯定句中。D. little表示数量少时,具有否定意义。现在让我告诉你关于计算机的一些事吧,这是一个肯定句,故选C。
【小题2】考查短语辨析及对语境的理解。A. many of……中的许多;B. all kinds of各种各样的;C. a lot大量;D. very much非常。不同的人会用电脑做不同的事。故选B。
【小题3】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。A. scientists.科学家;B. teachers教师;C. students学生;D. computers计算机。本文的话题是谈论电脑,在30年前,电脑不能做太多的工作。故选D。
【小题4】考查数词辨析及对语境的理解。A. few没多少,修饰可数名词的复数;B. little没多少,修饰不可数名词;C. a few一些,修饰可数名词的复数;D. a little一些,修饰不可数名词。电脑又大又贵,没有几个人对电脑感兴趣,也不知道如何用。people是集合名词,结合句意可知,故选A。
【小题5】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。A. cheap便宜;B. cheaper比较便宜;C. expensive贵的;D.more expensive更贵的。与过去相比较,现在的电脑又小又便宜,而且做的事情也很多。故选B。
【小题6】考查数量词辨析及对语境的理解。A. More and more越来越多;B. Fewer and fewer少了又少;C. Less and less少了又少;D. More or less或多或少。因为电脑便宜又能做很多事,所以越来越多的人在家里拥有电脑了。故选A。
【小题7】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。 A. slow慢;B. slower较慢;C. fast快速;D. faster较快地。这里说的是电脑的优点,电脑现在很重要,因为他们运行速度快,出错少。故选D。
【小题8】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. help帮助;B. make制作;C. use使用;D. stop停止。电脑能帮人做事。故选A。
【小题9】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. study研究;B. to study学习;C. studying学习;D. to eat吃。作家用电脑写作,老师用电脑帮助教学,学生用电脑来学习,打游戏放松。use sth. to do 固定搭配,用……来做什么。故选B。
【小题10】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。A. beautiful美丽;B. careful小心、细心;C. useful有用地;D. wonderful精彩地。电脑的功能很多,所以用很棒很有用来说明对它的感受。故选D。
考点:社科类阅读。
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