【题目】 A farmer had a friend and his friend was famous for growing wonderful apple trees.
One day, the farmer’s friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it.
The farmer loved the gift. But when he got home, he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the apples. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the apples. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. Nobody could see it, but there was no sunlight in his wood. The tree soon died.
Later, the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. “What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily, “If I plant the tree near the road, strangers may steal the apples. If I plant the tree in one of my field, my neighbors may come at night and steal the apples. If I plant the tree near my house, my children may take the apples.” “Yes, ” said the friend. “but at least someone could enjoy the apples. Now no one could eat the apples, and the apple tree died !”
【1】The farmer's friend was famous for growing wonderful pear trees.
【2】The farmer didn’t plant the tree near the road.
【3】The farmer planted the tree in one of his fields.
【4】There was no sunlight in the farmer’s wood.
【5】All of the farmer’s friends enjoyed the apples at last.
【答案】
【1】F
【2】T
【3】F
【4】T
【5】F
【解析】
这篇短文主要介绍了一个农夫从朋友那里得到一棵苹果树，为了不让人们吃到他的苹果，他把树种植在树林里，最后苹果树因为没有阳光死去了。
【1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段He was famous for the wonderful apple trees that he grew.可知农夫的朋友擅长种梨树。这个说法是错误的。故选F。
【2】推理判断题。根据文中Finally he planted the tree in his wood.可知，那个农夫没有把树种子路边。这个说法是正确的。故选T。
【3】推理判断题。根据文中Finally he planted the tree in his wood.可知，那个农夫把树种在他的树林里。这个说法是错误的。故选F。
【4】细节理解。根据文中Finally he planted the tree in his wood. Nobody could see it, but there was no sunlight in his wood, the tree soon died. 农夫的树林里没有阳光。这个说法是正确的。故选T。
【5】细节理解。根据Now no one could eat the apples, and the apple tree died ! 现在没人能吃苹果了，苹果树死了！这个说法是错误的。故选F。
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Notes on James Murray's life | |
Murray's early life | Born in Scotland. He left school at 14 and became a bank worker, later a great teacher. |
Murray's work on OED | He became the editor of OED in the year 1879. His working 【1】 were bad: —he worked in a part-underground place in the garden behind his house —in winter it was terribly cold there —he often worked by candle light into the evening The time he spent on OED was much 【2】 than expected. Later others and his two daughters 【3】 him. |
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