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18.-How many books ________ they ________?
-Five.But they haven't finished reading even one.(  )
A.do…borrowB.had…borrowedC.will…borrowD.did…borrow

分析 --他们借了多少本书?
--五本,但是他们甚至连一本都没有读完.

解答 答案:D.
根据题干推测问句的句意是"他们借了多少本书?"结合答语判断提问过去的动作,所以用一般过去时,这是一个特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句的构成是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,一般过去时的疑问句应借助于助动词did.前面使用了助动词,后面的谓语动词要使用原形.故答案为D.

点评 本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.

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