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One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite   1   at the answer. Thinking he had not made    2   understood or the girl had not   3   him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.”   4   the girl still kept saying, “No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didn’t know   5   to say.
What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She didn’t   6  a compliment (恭维) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, “Thank you” instead of “No”. She   7  understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the   8  , people will feel proud and 9   when they are praised . So if someone says the   10   you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you.”
In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and being proud is a bad thing , but in my opinion, being confident does not   11  being proud, so sometimes you should be confident   12  being modest.
   13  you are modest and say, “No, I’m afraid I can’t do it well”, while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say “No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by  14 . When asking for a job, if one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “Let me have a try”, he or she will   15   get it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence.
小题1:
A.excitedB.surprisedC.relaxedD.frightened
小题2:
A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.themselves
小题3:
A.heardB.watchedC.listened to D.looked at
小题4:
A.ThoughB.AlthoughC.OrD.But
小题5:
A.whenB.whichC.whatD.how
小题6:
A.receiveB.acceptC.refuseD.disagree
小题7:
A.hardlyB.reallyC.rarelyD.badly
小题8:
A.eastB.southC.westD.north
小题9:
A.dutifulB.modestC.shamefulD.confident
小题10:
A.dishesB.cupsC.glassesD.bowls
小题11:
A.thinkB.sayC.askD.mean
小题12:
A.as soon as B.as well as C.instead ofD.in spite of
小题13:
A.Unless B.UntilC.WhetherD.If
小题14:
A.anotherB.the otherC.the othersD.others
小题15:
A.fail to B.expect toC.succeed in D.believe in

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:D
小题10:A
小题11:D
小题12:C
小题13:D
小题14:D
小题15:B
短文属于议论文。作者通过对中西方文化的差异的描述,阐明自己的观点:有时候我们应该用自信代替谦虚。
小题1:由于文化背景不同,外国人对中国人的回答感到惊讶。
小题2:made oneself understood (使他人)明白,此处需要用he的反身代词。
小题3:这里是“没听清”的意思,强调听的结果,用hear;前面用了had,动词用过去分词,构成过去完成时。
小题4:男孩原以为女孩不明白,重复一篇后,仍旧未听到女孩符合常理的回答,这是出乎男孩意料的。前后意思有所转折,因此用but。
小题5:what to say“不知说什么”,其中what是say逻辑宾语;且say是及物动物,必须跟宾语,排除A、D选项;这里的说话内容没有选项,也排除which。
小题6:根据句意,“像美国人那样…”指的是“接受恭维”,排除C、D;accept“接受”,receive“接收”。
小题7:根据情节,她不是不明白男孩所说的话,因此使用肯定结构。
小题8:这里面的内容,属于西方文化。
小题9:通过第三段和最后一段可知,西方人想表现“自信”。
小题10:这里指饭菜。
小题11:这里是“意思是,意谓”。
小题12:这是作者的观点:用自信代替谦虚。
小题13:本段做了几个并排的假设,此处要跟下文一致,用If。
小题14:表示复数,泛指他人。
小题15:expect to do 期待去做;期望做某事。
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