【题目】从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。
besides，except，except for
【1】All my classmates came to school this morning ______ Yang Ming，because he was ill.
【2】The composition is very good ________ few spelling mistakes.
【3】—Where else did you go _______Dali and Lijiang last year?
—I also went to Kunming.
【答案】
【1】except
【2】except for
【3】besides
【解析】
【1】except
句意：今天早上，除了杨明，所有的同学来学校，因为他生病了。except表示“除去，不包括”，强调所排除的“不包括在内”，一般表示同类之间的关系；besides表示除了……之外，还有；except for也表示“除…以外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正，后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；此处表示除了杨明之外，其他同学都来了，杨明和其他同学是同类，故用except。
【2】except for
句意：那篇作文非常好，除了一些拼写错误。前半句表示作文很好，后半句表示错误，是不同类的事物，故用except for。
【3】besides
句意：——去年你除了大理和丽江，还去了哪里？——我还去了昆明。根据I also went to Kunming.可知此处表示除了大理和丽江，还去了昆明，故用besides。
根据句意，结合except, besides和except for之间的差别，选择正确的单词或短语填空。例如小题2，句意：那篇作文非常好，除了一些拼写错误。前半句表示作文很好，后半句表示错误，是不同类的事物，故用except for。
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