Hello. My name is Chen Lei. I study in Sunson Middle School-- a【小题1】(美丽) school with more than 5000 students and【小题2】(教师). My home is only two【小题3】(公里).So I walk there every day. It【小题3】(通常) takes me about 20 minutes. I often【小题4】(看) books and newspapers in the【小题5】(图书馆) because it’s【小题6】(安静) and I can get there【小题7】(容易地).
I have a pen pal from【小题8】(加拿大). There are four【小题9】(儿童) in his family. His parents are【小题10】(严格) with them. He 【小题12】(锻炼) every day. So he is healthy and never goes to【小题11】(医院). He enjoys【小题12】(爬) mountains and the 【小题15】(故事) telling is his favorite. Do you like him?
【小题1】beautiful
【小题2】teachers
【小题3】kilometers
【小题4】usually5read
【小题6】Library
【小题7】quiet
【小题8】easily
【小题9】Canada
【小题10】children
【小题11】Strict
【小题12】exercises1
【小题13】hospital1
【小题14】climbing1
【小题15】story
解析试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己和自己的笔友的学习及个人爱好等内容。
【小题1】结合语境及汉语提示,可知此处指的是一个美丽的学校,故填形容词beautiful,美丽的,作定语。
【小题2】结合语境可知一所学校不可能只有一名老师,根据汉语提示,可知填复数名词teachers,老师们。
【小题3】联系前文数词two及汉语提示,可知填复数名词kilometers,千米。
【小题4】句意:这通常花费我20分钟的时间。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填频度副词usually,通常,作状语。
【小题5】根据语境及频度副词often,可知本句描述的是经常性的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语I是单数第一人称,故谓语动词用原形,根据汉语提示,可知填原形动词read,阅读。
【小题6】结合语境及汉语提示,可知填单数名词library。
【小题7】联系前文系动词is及汉语提示,可知填形容词quiet,安静的,作表语。
【小题8】结合语境可知此处指的是我能容易地到达那里。根据汉语提示,可知填副词easily,容易地,作状语。
【小题9】联系前文介词from及汉语提示,可知填专有名词Canada,我有一个来自加拿大的笔友。
【小题10】联系前文数词four及汉语提示,可知填复数名词children,孩子们。
【小题11】联系前文系动词are及汉语提示,可知填形容词strict,严厉的,作表语。
【小题12】联系下文时间状语every day,可知本句描述的是经常性的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数。填exercises,锻炼。
【小题13】结合语境可知此处指的是他很健康,并且从来没有去过医院。联系语境及汉语提示,可知填单数名词hospital,医院。
【小题14】结合语境可知此处指的是他喜欢爬山。Enjoy后一般接名词或者动名词作宾语,动名词作宾语表示抽象动作,根据汉语提示,可知填动名词climbing,爬。
【小题15】联系下文,可知此处指的是讲故事,一般名词作定语都用单数形式。根据汉语提示,可知填单数名词story,作定语。
考点:短文中动词的运用能力
点评:由于本题已经给出所需单词,故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文及时间状语,主语的人称与数,判断出动词的时态和数的变化,然后进行适当的词形变换,完成阅读。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。
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