【题目】用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)
be of medium height, social, bored, laughter, this, compete, eighth, introduction
Do you have a friend? In the modern【1】, friends are an important part of our life. Without friends, life will be【2】. As a matter of fact, a true friend reaches for our hands and touches our hearts. Here, let me【3】my friend Jack to you. Jack is a handsome boy who【4】. When I was in Grade Seven, I took part in an English singing【5】. When the result came out, I learned I failed! I could hardly hold back my tears. I felt that the world became cold and I was【6】at by everyone. How sad I was! Just at that time, I received a letter in English, saying, "Cheer up! Have confidence in yourself. Keep on practicing and you'll succeed." I knew it was from my friend Jack.【7】words encouraged me greatly. From then on, I practiced even harder. When I was in Grade【8】, I took part in another contest and won first prize. I'm so lucky to have such a good friend.
【答案】
【1】society
【2】boring
【3】introduce
【4】is of medium height
【5】competition
【6】laughed
【7】These
【8】Eight
【解析】
本文通过讲述作者和朋友之间发生的故事,来告诉我们在当今社会朋友的重要性。
【1】
句意:在现代社会,朋友是我们生活中的一个重要部分。
modern是形容词,后接名词作宾语。根据In the modern及所给选词,可知,此空表示“在现代社会”, social是形容词,其对应的名词是society,所以空格处填society。故答案为society。
【2】
句意:没有朋友,生活将会很枯燥。
be是系动词,后接形容词作表语。根据friends are an important part of our life,可知,朋友是我们生活中的一个重要部分,所以没有朋友,生活将会很枯燥,bored修饰人,boring修饰物,此句的主语是life,所以空格处填boring。故答案为boring。
【3】
句意:来,让我把我的朋友杰克介绍给你们。
根据my friend Jack to you及所给选词,可知,是将杰克介绍给你们,固定搭配:introduce sb to sb“把某人介绍给某人”,let sb+do sth“让某人做某事”,所以此空填动词原形introduce。故答案为introduce。
【4】
句意:杰克是一个中等身高的帅气男孩。
根据句子结构,此句是一个定语从句,空格处修饰boy,从句中缺少谓语和其他成分。结合所给选词,此句表示“杰克是一个中等身高的帅气男孩”,boy是单数名词,并且主句是一般现在时,所以空格处填一般现在时is of medium height。故答案为is of medium height。
【5】
句意:当我在7年级时,我参加了一个英语歌唱比赛。
an是不定冠词,后接可数名词单数。根据When the result came out, I learned I failed及所给选词,可知,作者参加了一个英语歌唱比赛,compete是动词,其对应的名词是competition,所以空格处填competition。故答案为competition。
【6】
句意:我感到世界变得冰冷,我被大家嘲笑。
by everyone表示“被大家”,此句要用被动语态be done的结构。根据at by everyone及How sad I was,可知,作者认为大家都在嘲笑他,他感到很难过,所以空格处填过去分词laughed。故答案为laughed。
【7】
句意:这些话极大地鼓舞了我。
根据句意,此空指代朋友杰克说的话。words是复数形式,结合所给选词,此空填复数代词these,表示“这些话”,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,所以空格处填These。故答案为These。
【8】
句意:当我在八年级时,我参加了另一个比赛并获得了第一名。
Grade表示“年级”,后接首字母大写的基数词,结合所给选词,eighth是序数词,其对应的基数词是eight,所以空格处填Eight。故答案为Eight。
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