精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
选词填空
从方框中选择正确的单词并用其适当形式完成下面的句子。

小题1:How many _______ are there in the factory?
小题2:Mr White often goes for a walk with his _________ dog.
小题3:Have you _________ dinner?
小题4:We like our Chinese teacher, so we listen to her lessons ________.
小题5:There are two books on the desk. One is mine, the other is ________.
小题6:October is the _________ month of a year.
小题7:If we don’t protect the environment, our future will be _______.
小题8:________ you for your help, it’s very kind of you.
小题9:We should stop the factory from ________ the river.
小题10:Paper________ by Cai Lun in Han Dynasty.

小题1:workers
小题2:lovely
小题3:had
小题4:carefully
小题5:his
小题6:tenth
小题7:hopeless
小题8:Thank
小题9:polluting
小题10:is invented

试题分析:
小题1:联系下文in the factory可知此处指的是工人,根据前文many,可知填work的复数名词形式workers,工人们。
小题2:联系下文,可知此处指的是他的可爱的狗,故填love的对应副词形式lovely,可爱的。
小题3:句意:你吃了晚饭了没有?根据前文助动词have及语境,可知本句为现在完成时态,故填have的过去分词had,吃。
小题4:联系上文,我们喜欢我们的语文老师。可知下文是指我们认真地听他的课,故填care的副词形式carefully,认真地,作状语。
小题5:联系上文,桌子上有两本书。可知一般是我的,另一本是他的,故填名词性物主代词his,他的。注意his的词性,既可以作为形容词性物主代词,亦可以作为名词性物主代词。
小题6:句意:十月是一年中的第十个月。结合语境可知填ten的序数词形式tenth,第十个,作定语。
小题7:联系前文,如果我们不保护环境,可知我们的未来会没有希望。结合语境可知填hope的否定形容词形式hopeless,没希望的,作表语。
小题8:联系下文,你真是太好了。可知前文表示对对方的感谢,本句逻辑主语使第一人称我,叙述客观性动作用原形动词,故填原形动词Thank,感谢。
小题9:句意:我们必须防止工厂污染河流。本句中from是介词,后面名词或者动名词做宾语,故填pollute的动名词形式polluting,做介词宾语。
小题10:句意:纸是东汉时期蔡伦发明的。结合语境可知本句主语为动作对象,故用被动语态,叙述客观性事实用一般现在时态,纸是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,故填:is invented
点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。另外,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

根据短文内容从方框中选择正确词的正确形式填空,每个词只用一次。将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(共10个小题,每个小题1分,满分10分)
one, popular, since, visit, large, water, learn, world, million, ancient
 
Not everyone can swim with fish in the ocean. But they can enjoy underwater life in another way-by visiting an aquarium.
There is a very large public aquarium in Atlanta, Georgia. The Georgia Aquarium says it is  小题1:in the world. It has more than one hundred thousand sea animals in thirty million liters of  小题2:. These include two whale sharks ---the   小题3: largest fish. And everyone seems to enjoy  小题4:huge public aquariums. They have opened around the world. Visiting an aquarium is a good way for children    小题5:about sea animals. They might even want to start an aquarium at home and join   小题6:of people keeping fish as pets around the world.
We do not really know when people began keeping fish as pets. But people have been interested in fish    小题7: a long time ago. Some say the Chinese kept and studied carp(鲤鱼) and goldfish more than one thousand years ago. The   小题8:Romans kept eels(鳝鱼) as pets . And the Greek philosopher Aristotle(亚里士多德) might be the 小题9:to study sea life, including sharks and dolphins.
Some people say that keeping fish at home in small water tanks called aquarium is very  小题10:today.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

根据短文内容,选用方框中所给的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确。
  winners;  made a difference;  among;  sends a different message;  developing
In a society where people always pay their attention to bad news, the 2012 year’s "Touching China" award definitely   小题1:. The award honors ten of China’s inspirational role models in 2012.
    小题2: the ten are public faces who did good deeds like Luo Yang, the late Commander of the program for     小题3: the J-15 fighter, who died from overwork. And Lin Junde, a scientist who devoted his whole life to China’s nuclear course. There are also common people who have    小题4:, like Zhang Lili. She was called "China’s Most Beautiful Teacher" after she saved two students, but lost both her legs in the effort.
The award    小题5: are carefully selected to represent a true moral epic of 2012 in China. The "Touching China" award has been held yearly since 2003.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
success,  possible,   unless,   include,   fisherman
小题1:It’s ________true that his uncle has arrived in China.
小题2:The ________ wives are really worried their husbands when there is a strong wind.
小题3:You have to pay 500 yuan in all. The breakfasts are ________.
小题4:Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, ________ ( especial) the Tang costume.
小题5:No one can ________  without any hard work.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colors. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue  小题1:  is good for the mind and body. Blue can  小题2:  mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say “I’m feeling blue.” Some colors make us feel happy. Orange is such a happy color. It can bring you happiness and cheer you up when you are sad. If you feel  小题3:  or weak, please wear colors that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy, because it  小题4:  new life. And you can also wear red. That makes it easier  小题5:  you to take action.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确,通顺( 每词限用一次)
  rule  practice  join  after  dinner  for  on  read   bed  in  early  late
   Emily’s mother has so many ___小题1:___for her. She has to do her homework ____小题2:____ school. She can’t go out ___小题3:___ school nights. She has to wash the dishes after ____小题4:____, and then she can watch TV____小题5:____ an hour. She likes ____小题6:___. She usually does some reading at night.. She has to go to ____小题7:____ at ten o’clock because she has to get up ___小题8:___the next morning. She ____小题9:____ a music club and often goes there on weekends. She has to ___小题10:___ her guitar every day. She doesn’t think she’s happy.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

选词填空
请根据所给句子的内容,从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填在答题卷相应的横线上。每空一词,每词限用一次。

小题1:One day Alice was             by the river with a book.
小题2:---You like              classical music, don’t you?
--- Yes, I like this kind of music very much.
小题3:--- How long have you         in the Middle School Attached to Guangxi University?
--- More than one year.
小题4:There is a boy            Li Lei in our class.
小题5:--- I hope you will enjoy             at the birthday party, Tony.
--- Thanks, Miss Green.
小题6:Have you heard the            news?
小题7:Best             to you!
小题8:I like shopping very much. My mum and I go shopping              a week.
小题9:This is Jim’s             brother. He is two years older than Jim.
小题10:           a white rabbit ran past the little girl. She began to cry.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

补全对话。根据对话内容,在空格中填写一个句子,使对话完整、正确。(共5小题,每题2分)
(On Saturday.   Li Lei – L    Han Jie – H)
L: 小题1:___________________________ ?
H:  I watched TV at home last night.
L: 小题2:________________________________ ? Most programs are boring.
H: The Voice of China(中国好声音). It’s a talent show. The singers’ performances are very wonderful.
L:  Oh. Sounds good! I’m interested in singing. 小题3:____________________________ ?
H:  It begins at 9: 00 pm on Fridays.
L: 小题4:_________________________________ ?
H:  I like it very much. And I watch it every Friday.     L:  I will watch it next Friday.
H:  I think you will enjoy it. Have a nice weekend!    L: 小题5:_______________. You, too.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。

Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and _小题1:______ your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?
It’s because your teeth are important in many ways. You can take .___小题2:_____ of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush your teeth ______小题3:___ a day, after getting up and before going to bed. And brush all of your teeth, not just the ____小题4:____ ones. Spend at least three _____小题5:____ each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is _______小题6:__. You should use your toothbrush for three months and then ____小题7:____ it.
Clean your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels ___小题8:___ when you do it for the first time, but soon you’ll get used to do that. Brushing __小题9:___ your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat a lot of fruits and vegetables and drink water _____小题10:__of other drinks.
Do you want have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案