根据所给的汉语完成下列句子。(9分)
1.Sarah 常与别人分享她的快乐,从不说任何人的坏话。
Sara often ______________________________others and ________________________________ ..
2.Kitty的铅笔袋和 Simon的一样大小.
Kitty’s pencilcase is ________________________________________________ .
3.骑自行车去公园比坐公共汽车花的时间少。
Riding a bicycle to the park _________________________________ a bus .
4.当我听到这个消息时,我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。
I ________________________________ when I heard the news.
5.我们最好喝水而不是喝可乐。
We ______________________________________________ Cola.
6.一年前,我女儿总是不断地犯错。
My daughter always ___________________________________ a year ago.
1.shares her happiness/joy with, never says a bad word about anyone
2.as big as Simon’s/the same size as Simon’s
3.takes less time than taking a bus
4.couldn’t believe my ears
5.had better drink water instead of (drinking)
6.kept making mistakes
【解析】
试题分析:
1.share sth. with sb.是一个固定的短语,意思是和某人分享某物;say a bad word about someone说某人的坏话,因为这里是否定句,所以用anyone。
2.根据句意可知,这里我们需要填的是和……一样大,我们可以使用as…as 来表示同级比较,即as big as;或者用the same size as,和……一样大。
3.根据句意可知,这句话是把骑自行车去公园和乘坐公交车进行比较,故用比较级less than;这句话的主语是Riding a bicycle,故这里乘坐公交车应该是taking a bus。take表示花费。
4.can’t believe one’s ears是一个固定的短语,意思是不敢相信某人的耳朵,根据句意可知,这里应该用一般过去时态,并且主语是I,故填couldn’t believe my ears。
5.had better最好,是一个固定短语,后跟动词原形;instead of 代替,而不是,后跟名词或动名词形式。故填had better drink water instead of。
6.根据句意和句中的a year ago可知,这里说的是过去的事情,应该用一般过去时态,keep doing sth.持续不断地做某事,故填kept making mistakes。
考点:汉译英。
考点分析: 考点1:补充句子英语句子是由主语(subject), 谓语动词(verb),宾语(object), 表语(predicative),状语(adverbial),宾语补足语(object complement)等成分组成,按照这些成分的组合方式英语句子可分为五种基本句型。
句子成分口诀:
主谓宾、定状补,主干枝叶分清楚。 定语必居主宾前,谓前为装谓后补。 状语有时位主前,逗号分开心有数。
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