Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，完成表格。

Flying a hot air balloon is full of challenge. Do you want to fly it? If so，here is some advice for you.

Understanding the basics

★Take a training course and get a license.

★Know how the balloon can fly. Add propane（丙烷）to the fire to make the balloon fly. Make sure you have enough energy in the tank（箱）. Check your tank at times.

★Learn how to stay at a right height. Raise or lower to control directions by the wind. If you want to lower，you can pull a red rope to let the hot air out of the top of the balloon.

Making preparations

★You must have the necessary equipment（设备）such as a fire distinguisher（灭火器），a map and so on.

★You should check the wind conditions to make sure it's safe to fly. You must know when to fly or cancel the flight.

★You need several friends to help you control the balloon. They can help you pull down the basket or tie the balloon to the ground car until you are ready to fly.

Flying the balloon

★Write down the height and the route（路线）through the whole flight. Before you land， pay attention to the high mountains，trees，tall buildings and so on. They may be dangerous.

★You are never too careful.Keep calm when you have trouble.

Title:【1】
Understanding the basics	★ Take a training course and get a license. ★Have enough propane and check your tank at times. ★Stay at a right height. Pull a red rope 【2】you can lower the balloon.
【3】	★Necessary equipment is needed. ★The wind conditions decide【4】. ★You need several people to help you.
Flying the balloon	★Write down【5】and the route. ★Be careful and keep calm.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】How to fly a hot air balloon/The way to fly a hot air balloon/ Some advice on/about how

to fly a hot air balloon

【2】so that/in order that

【3】Making preparations

【4】when to fly or cancel（the flight）/if it's safe to fly

【5】the height

【解析】

短文大意：本文是说明文，从三个方面介绍了如何驾驶热气球：了解基础知识，做好准备，放飞气球。

【1】题意：如何放飞热气球。考查主题归纳。根据第一段Flying a hot air balloon is full of challenge. Do you want to fly it? If so，here is some advice for you.可知短文介绍的是如何让热气球飞起来（的一些建议）。how to do怎样做某事；句首单词的首字母需大写，故填How to fly a hot air balloon/The way to fly a hot air balloon/ Some advice on/about how。

【2】题意：拉一根红绳子，这样你就能把气球放下来。考查句意理解。根据If you want to lower, you can pull a red rope to let the hot air out of the top of the balloon.句中不定式表目的，可知拉一根红绳子的目的是能把气球放下来；so that（以便于）引导目的状语从句，故填so that/in order that。

【3】题意：做好准备。考查细节理解。根据原文Making preparations可知填Making preparations。

【4】题意：风况决定何时起飞或取消。考查细节理解。根据You must know when to fly or cancel the flight.可知填when to fly or cancel（the flight）/if it's safe to fly。

【5】题意：写下高度和路线。考查原词重现。根据Write down the height and the route through the whole flight.可知填the height。