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Escaping a fire is a serious matter. If you know what to do during a fire, you can  __1__ a life. It is important to know the ways you can use and  __2__ them to everyone in the family, such as stairs and fire escapes(安全出口). You shouldn’t take lifts. From the lower floors of the building, escape __3__   windows is possible. Let’s learn the best way of leaving by window with the least chance of serious injury(受伤).
The first floor window is usually not very high from the  ___4____ . It is about the height of a man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than stay in a burning building.
Windows are also very useful when you are___5___ for help. Be sure to keep the door ___6__ before opening the window. If we don’t do that, ___7__and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get__8__ fresh air instead of smoke.
On the second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those __9____open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more __10____ .Dropping onto the cement(水泥地) might end in injury. Trees and grass can help to break a fall.

【小题1】
A.helpB.makeC.saveD.give
【小题2】
A.speakB.takeC.showD.say
【小题3】
A.outB.throughC.intoD.on
【小题4】
A.roofB.earthC.landD.ground
【小题5】
A.needingB.doingC.wantedD.waiting
【小题6】
A.openB.closingC.openingD.closed
【小题7】
A.firemenB.windC.waterD.smoke
【小题8】
A.enoughB.littleC.a fewD.few
【小题9】
A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where
【小题10】.
A.dangerously B.easyC.safelyD.carefully


【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】D
【小题6】D
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】C
【小题10】C

解析【小题1】此题考查动词,根据语境可知,正确的逃离火灾能挽救生命。
【小题2】此题考查固定短语show sth to sb表示把某物展示给某人看
【小题3】此题考查介词,从内部穿过要用through。
【小题4】此题考查名词,根据语境可知一楼的窗户离地面不高。
【小题5】此题考查动词短语,waiting for表示等侯。
【小题6】此题考查形容词,根据语境可知应选择closed,因为打开窗户前,一定要关好门。
【小题7】此题考查名词,烟和火是同时存在的。
【小题8】此题考查形容词,根据语境应选择enough,把头放低可以得到更多的新鲜空气。
【小题9】此题考查代词,引导定语从句的要用which。
【小题10】此题考查副词,表示更安全的应选择C.

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What are you going to do if you are in a burning building?How will you escape?Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, we can use windows. We should learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump out in a right way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗)into the room.
On a second or third floor, a person can escape through a window that open onto a roof. Then from the roof drop to the ground. Dropping onto cement(水泥)might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛)and grass can help to break a fall.
【小题1】根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
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【小题2】根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
It is possible to escape _____________ _____________from the lower floors of a burning building.
【小题3】根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
It’s _____________ to drop onto brushes or grass than onto _____________.
【小题4】把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
                                                                         
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What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
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What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

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Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.

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2.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。

   It is possible to escape _____________ _____________from the lower floors of a burning building.

3.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。

     It's _____________ to drop onto brushes or grass than onto _____________.

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