练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Qi Haoran, a Junior Grade One student at a High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter holiday – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign（光盘行动）.
    These students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
    The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
    Chinese people are well-known for being hospitable（好客的）and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
    Luckily, the campaign has got a lot of support. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers home.
    To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?
    小题1: The Clean Your Plate Campaign started __________ in January.
    A．in a big restaurantB．in a CCTV programme
    C．in a high schoolD．on the Internet
    小题2: The restaurant owner in Xinjiang __________ to support the campaign.
    A．gave the guests a sticker if they ate up the food
    B．offered the guests 10 stickers if they ordered a lot
    C．offered smaller dishes to the guests
    D．encouraged customers to take leftovers home
    小题3:You can probably read this passage _________.
    A．in a science bookB．in a newspaper
    C．in a tourist guideD．in an advertisement

    小题1:D
    小题2:A
    小题3:B

    试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了，齐浩然哈尔滨工业大学一年级的学生，在过去的那个寒假里他很忙，他和他的同学们一起参加关盘运动的志愿活动，减少粮食浪费是一项艰巨的任务，它需要时间。每个人都有自己的位是很重要的。
    小题1:细节理解题。根据第三段，The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January。它是在一月份的网上创办的。可知选D。
    小题2:细节理解题。根据第五段，In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker.，店主给谁吃完了他们所有的客人饭菜贴纸。可知应选A。
    小题5:细节理解题。通读全文可知这是一篇发表在报纸上的文章，故选B。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

                                                             Chicago  on  a  Budget
    How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money?
    Sightseeing
    ○ The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is ＄10.00,but go on Tuesdays and you’ll get in free(免费).
    ○ The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a great view of the whole city! All for only ＄8.50.
    ○ There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held Wednesday through Saturday night at 7:30 p.m.
    ○ Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and The Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For The Oprah Winfrey Show you’ll have to book tickets at least a month before.
    Places to stay
    You can get a hotel for ＄100 to ＄ 300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory(宿舍) at Roosevelt University for ＄215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate(优惠).
    小题1:This passage is written for telling us ___________.
    A．Chicago is a big and beautiful cityB．where we can see fine photos and paintings
    C．how to make a cheap trip in ChicagoD．there are many free concerts in Chicago
    小题2:It will cost you _________ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays.
    A．moreB．lessC．the sameD．none
    小题3:You may go to ________ if you like to get a great view of the whole city.
    A．the Art InstituteB．the Sears Tower
    C．Roosevelt UniversityD．Grant Park
    小题4: You have to spend at least _____________in all to stay in a dormitory room at Roosevelt University at a good rate.
    A．＄100B．＄300C．＄215D．＄860
    小题5: According to this passage, which of the following statements in NOT TRUE ?
    A．You are free to go to the Art Institute on Tuesdays.
    B．Free Grant Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer.
    C．The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building.
    D．You can get tickets to The Oprah Winfrey as soon as you arrive.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    SUZHOU-Jinji Lake has become the latest Chinese landmark to enjoy global fame.
    The lake was ranked one of the most popular Chinese scenic spots for its highest search rate during the Labor Day holiday, according to statistics revealed by China Central Television. During this year’s Labor Day holiday, Jinji Lake attracted 287,400 visitors.
    Located in Suzhou Industrial Park, the lake is China’s largest urban lake and is home to a great number of cultural, entertainment, commercial and business facilities.
    Jinji Lake has earned high praise around the world. In 2013, it received about 9.77 million tourists, increasing by 47.76% from the year before and ranking first among major attractions in Suzhou.
    The lake area was designed by EDAW, a United States architectural firm that has worked with Disney theme parks, as well as eight other themed attractions in Suzhou, including Harmony Times Square, the Ferris Wheel Park, the musical fountain, Ligongdi, Linglong Bay, Lakeside Street, the water corridor with art and culture facilities , and Jinji Lake Bridge.
    A tourism app for Jinji Lake, providing information about transportation, food, accommodation and other resources in the area is available to the public.
    小题1:According to the report, how many themed attractions are there in Suzhou?
    A．Only oneB．Eight
    C．TenD．Nine
    小题2:What’s the number of the tourists in Jinji Lake in 2011?
    A．bout 9.77 millionB．About 4.67 million
    C．About 6.61 millionD．About 287,400
    小题3:Which one is NOT right about Jinji Lake?
    A．Jinji Lake won the highest search rate during this year’s May Day holiday.
    B．It is the largest urban lake in China.
    C．It has been home to cultural, entertainment, commercial and business facilities.
    D．It was built by a United States architectural company.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    If you are a computer game fan, you must have heard of StarCraft. Recently, the University of Florida opened a StarCraft class for students. Maybe you feel confused when you hear of the news, maybe you think I am joking. But that’s true. In our mind, students are not allowed to play computer games by teachers and parents. Don’t you believe that the StarCraft class was set up in the University of Florida? Please read more.
    Nowadays, the world is developing in a fast way, so it is very important for students to be good at skills such as solving problems, making decisions and critical thinking(批判性思维). It is said that all these skills appear in StarCraft. Therefore, StarCraft can provide a high effective environment for students to consider and take action in difficult situations.
    “A student who gets a university education and goes into the business world could realize that something he learned in his StarCraft class helps him to think in a different way,” said one teacher in the University of Florida.
    “The StarCraft class offers a new way to students to study. Study is not only about learning things from books,” said another teacher.
    Not all the students can take the StarCraft class. The class is only open to the students who have some knowledge about the game.
    小题1:Why did the University set up the StarCraft class?
    A．Because many students like it.
    B．Because the world is developing in a fast way.
    C．Because students can learn some important skills.
    D．Because students are not allowed to play at home.
    小题2:The underlined word “effective” means “_____” in Chinese.
    A．有效的B．友好的
    C．有用的D．真实的
    小题3:Some don’t believe that the StarCraft class was opened in a university because_________.
    A．most students don’t like StarCraft.
    B．they think StarCraft is not easy to play
    C．they think that the StarCraft class can’t bring enjoyment to students
    D．they don’t think students are allowed to play computer games at school
    小题4:What’s the main idea of the passage?
    A．It’s about who invented the game, StarCraft.
    B．It’s about a StarCraft class opened in the University of Florida.
    C．It’s about the importance of university education.
    D．It’s about how to be a winner in the business world.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    According to a national study, in the summer of 2013, the long-term(长期的) warm weather in the UK has made the number of butterflies increase.
    Around 46,000 volunteers(志愿者) took part in the year’s Big Butterfly Count(统计), and they found 830,000 butterflies. Volunteers were asked to make a record. They would record how many times they found one of 21 different kinds of butterflies.
    Later, the scientists used the records to find out how many butterflies of different kinds were found across the country. Then, they compared the results to the year before. They found that there was a rise in the number of 15 kinds of butterflies, and some of them went up by 50% compared to recent years. They said the increase in butterfly numbers was a result of warm weather.
    However, scientists also said that the number of butterflies was in decline(下降) as a whole, and that we might not see the same result the next year.
    Richard Fox, who works for Butterfly Conservation, said, “UK butterflies are in long-term decline. Studies have been done since the 1970s. They show that UK butterflies have declined in type and number.”
    He added, “We must halt the long-term decline of these beautiful creatures(生物). The only way is by stopping the damage that has been done to the butterflies’ habitats(栖息地) across the UK.”
    小题1: The volunteers were asked to ______.
    A．study 830,000 butterflies
    B．help scientists take notes
    C．record the number of each kind of butterfly
    D．find how many kinds of butterflies there are
    小题2:What can we learn from the study?
    A．There were 20 kinds of UK butterflies.
    B．50% more UK butterflies were found in 2013.
    C．The number of 15 kinds of UK butterflies increased.
    D．There was a long-term increase in UK butterfly number.
    小题3:What does the underlined part “the same result” in Paragraph 4 mean?
    A．The weather is cold.B．The weather is warm.
    C．UK butterfly numbers decline.D．UK butterfly numbers increase.
    小题4: The underlined word “halt” in the last paragraph means “_________”.
    A．stopB．studyC．makeD．plan
    小题5: What would be the best headline of the passage?
    A．Different kinds of butterflies in the UK.
    B．Big Butterfly Count in the UK in 2013.
    C．UK Scientists made butterfly numbers increase.
    D．Warm weather made UK butterfly numbers increase.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A recently study found people’s lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承担责任). It’s really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesn’t seem to work so well.
    “Air pollution in China is doing harm to people’s health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.
    Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas(废气) from coal heating.
    Chinese government should strongly fight against air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.
    “We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.
    小题1:The passage above may come from a(n)        ?
    A．storyB．advertisementC．reportD．diary
    小题2:Which of the following is Li Hongbin’s idea?
    A．The life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years.
    B．Chinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily.
    C．People need to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot.
    D．The air problem brings us serious problems.
    小题3:What’s the main idea of the passage?
    A．Air pollution in North China is caused by waste gas.
    B．To save the environment, our government should do something more.
    C．The temperature becomes higher and higher in North China.
    D．How air pollution in North China is caused.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
    Microsoft has stopped providing service for Windows XP since April 8,2014. Microsoft has provided support for Windows XP for the past 12 years. 【1】The computers that use the XP system are not as safe as before.

    The "demise"(停用) of Windows XP will have the greatest influence on China because it has about 210 million XP users, who make up about 70.percent of the PC market in the world. Microsoft's decision to "kill" Windows XP, a product with hundreds of millions of users, has a certain purpose to show its strong position in the operating system market.
    At the same time, the "death" of XP has created opportunities for China's IT companies to grow and develop. China can break the monopoly(垄断)of international IT giants and protect the internet security(安全) by having information technology and a policy that encourages innovation.
    小题1:把划线部分翻译成汉语：                                            
    根据短文内容回答第2—4题：
    小题2:In which year, Windwos XP started to provid support?
    小题3:According to the passage,how many XP users are there in the world?
    小题4:How can China break the monopoly of international IT giants and protect the internet security? 
    小题5:What is the main idea of the passage?   
    A．How to protect our XP system?
    B．How to change your computer?
    C．Why did Mirosoft stopped providing service for Windows XP
    D．The influenc about the “demise” of Windows XP.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Nobel Prize winner Gabriel Garcia Marquez passes away at 87.
    Nobel Prize winning Colombian writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez passed away on April 17 in his home in Mexico City at the age of 87, local media reported.

    Colombian Ambassador(大使)to Mexico Jose Gabriel Ortiz confirmed(确认) the news.
    The author of the famous novel “One Hundred Years of Solitude(孤独),” an outstanding work of literature(文学) that introduced the world to magic realism(魔幻现实主义), had been checked into a hospital on April 3 to be treated for the serious disease.
    Garcia Marquez, who worked as a reporter for many years before dedicating himself to writing fictions, had been living in Mexico City since the 1960s.
    A master(大师) of magic realism, along with Latin American writers Julio Cortazar, Juan Rulfo, Carlos Fuentes and Mario Vargas Llosa, Garcia Marquez, wrote many well-known novels, such as “No One Writes to the Colonel” and “Autumn of the Patriarch.”
    “One Hundred Years of Solitude,” his masterpiece(杰作) published in 1967, has been translated into 35 languages and sold more than 30 million copies. (Xinhua, April 18, 2014)
    小题1:Where can we possibly read the passage?
    A．In a movie poster.B．In a sports magazine.
    C．In a newspaper.D．In a comic book.
    小题2:What happened to Gabriel Garcia Marquez on April 17?
    A．He won the Nobel Prize.
    B．He died in Mexico City.
    C．He celebrated his 87th birthday.
    D．He met the Colombian Ambassador.
    小题3:What was Garcia Marquez before he started writing fictions?
    A．A Nobel Prize winner.
    B．A master of magic realism.
    C．A reporter.
    D．An ambassador.
    小题4:What’s the meaning of the underlined words “dedicating himself to”?
    A．奉献给B．全神贯注于
    C．坚持D．竭尽全力于
    小题5:Which of the following is the most famous novel written by Garcia Marquez?
    A．Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out.
    B．No One Writes to the Colonel.
    C．Autumn of the Patriarch.
    D．One Hundred Years of Solitude.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The following is the information about an accident.
    Time
    		January 21, 2012
    Place
    		Mount Hua, Shanxi
    People
    		A team of seven mountain climbers
    Weather
    		Heavy snow
    Event
    		Two climbers fell into the valley (山谷)
    What happened
    		Mr. Zhang hurt his left leg. Miss Wang was hurt in the head
    Time of call for help
    		2:30 p. m.
    Name of the caller
    		Mr. Chen, a member of the team
    Action
    		Firemen arrived there at 3:00 p. m. and took the wound (伤者) to the nearest hospital at 3:15 p. m.
    根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
    小题1:Maybe it was _______ when they were climbing the mountain.
    A．rainyB．snowyC．sunnyD．windy
    小题2:_______ took the wound to the hospital.
    A．PolicemenB．VisitorsC．PartnersD．firemen
    小题3: The accident happened in the _______.
    A．morningB．afternoonC．eveningD．night
    小题4: _______ people were hurt in the accident.
    A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five
    小题5: Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A．When they were climbing the mountain, two of them fell into the valley.
    B．The firemen arrived half an hour later.
    C．Mr. Zhang hurt his head.
    D．The accident happened on Mount Hua, Shanxi.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案