精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
A rabbit is running into its hole. You may ask, “What happened?”
Well, when a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail moves up and down as it runs. When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they run too. They know that there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.
Many other animals use this kind of language. When a bee found some food, it goes back to his home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.
Some animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger
comes near. A cat purrs (发出呼噜呼噜的声音)when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning.
But human beings have something that no animals have –-- a large number of words about things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information, to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things what have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animals can do this. No animals has the wonderful power of language.
No one knows how man learned to make words. Somehow he learned to make them. As centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.  People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. A very large English dictionary, for example,  contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not know all these. The words we know are called vocabulary. We should try to make our vocabulary larger. Read as many books as possible. When we meet a new word, look it up in the dictionary. A dictionary is the Most useful book.
小题1: When a rabbit gives the other rabbits a signal of danger, it _______.
A.runs into its hole
B.stops to move its tail
C.runs with its tail moving up and down
D.stops moving its tail up and down as it runs
小题2: A dog can  tell something ________.
A.by giving signalsB.by making different sounds
C.by purringD.by barking
小题3: It has been proved that no animal is able to _______.
A.give the others information
B.tell others how it feels
C.express it actions and feelings with words
D. make different sounds, each with its own meaning
小题4:Generally speaking, what we mean by “vocabulary” is _________.
A.all the words that we know
B.more and more words we use
C.all the words we need
D.the dictionary which contains thousands of words
小题5: What must we do in order to make our vocabulary large?
A.Make more and more new words.
B. Learn more languages.
C. Look up any new words in a dictionary.
D. Try to read as many books as possible.

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了,动物通过动作或者叫声来表达自己的喜怒哀乐,而人类是通过话语,情感或思想来表达自己的感受,没有动物具有语言的神奇力量。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中Its tail moves up and down as itruns. When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they run too.可知当兔子给其他兔子信号的时候它跑的时候尾巴会上上下下的动。可知选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near可知狗可以发出不同的信号来告诉事情,可知应选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中No animals can do this. No animals has the wonderful power of language.可知没有动物能够告诉别人自己的感受。故选A。
小题4:词义猜测题。一般而言vocabulary的意思是词汇的。故选B。
小题5:细节理解题。根据文章We should try to make our vocabulary larger. Read as many books as Possible可知要扩大词汇就要我们尽可能多读书.,故选D。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

You’ve probably known the crazy traffic in Beijing. Sometimes the cars could hardly move for a long time. The terrible traffic is caused by the poor road and China’s ability to cope with (对付) so many cars on the road at the same time.
With more Chinese people buying cars every day, the problem seems to only get worse. But a design company called Shenzhen Hashi Future Parking Equipment has a possible solution: the super bus.
The super bus would carry up to 1,400 people in its passenger compartment (隔间). It would travel on a rail system that would be elevated (升高的) above the roads, so cars could drive under it. The bus will run on electricity and solar power, creating far less pollution than that from the cars it would be replacing (代替).
Beijing authorities haven’t decided whether to create railways for the super bus throughout the city. But they are willing to give it a test drive. Later 2010, the company will test for the first time and in 2011 and 2012, the company will test the super bus with passengers.
According to the government, Beijing is probably to have five million cars on the road by the end of 2010. So it seems to be necessary to start taking the bus instead soon.
小题1:__________ caused the terrible traffic in Beijing.
A.The driversB.The roadsC.The busesD.The government
小题2:__________ cars will be on the road by the end of 2010.
A.1,400 millionB.2,000 millionC.5 millionD.50 million
小题3:What is Shenzhen Hashi Future Parking Equipment?
A.It is an interesting park.B.It is a super bus.
C.It is a kind of equipment.D.It is a design company.
小题4:Which is TRUE about the super bus according to the passage?
A.The super bus will travel above the roads.
B.The super bus will produce more pollution.
C.The super bus will only hold several people.
D.The super bus is very small.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented (租) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments (公寓).
74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.
Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average (平均), 2.64 people lived at home in early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.
Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.
An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.
小题1:Most Americans live ________, according to the passage.
A.in or around the citiesB.in cities
C.around citiesD.in the country
小题2:How many American families own a cat?
A.About 40%.B.About 20%.
C.About 74%.D.About 26%.
小题3:On the average, there were ________ people in an American family in 1994.
A.more than 3B.only 3.5
C.less than 2D.about 2.64
小题4: ________ in the US have their own bedrooms.
A.All of the peopleB.Most of the children
C.Half of the teenagersD.Only some of the teenagers
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
A.In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homes.
B.Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger.
C.A Japanese moves more often than an American.
D.An American moves more often than an Englishman.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot. Most of the people feel much safer now. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The change makes the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from people in Chongqing. One hundred persons were chosen to answer the questions last week.
What they want
Health
Safety
Food
52%
33%
15%
Where they like to live
In a quieter place
In a busier place
In a greener place
15%
5%
80%
What they think of working in the city
Bad
Good
No idea
8%
80%
12%
Whether they plan to change their living places
Yes
No
Difficult to say
39%
41%
20%
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
小题1: From the survey,            of the people in Chongqing care about health.
A. 41%                 B. 80%                          C. 52%
小题2:Most people think working in Chongqing is           .
A. bad                        B. good                      C. hard              
小题3:From the survey, we know most people want to live           .
A. in a busier place      B. in a quieter place      C. in a greener place
小题4:Every day people in Chongqing can see            play sports everywhere.
A. the young                 B. the old                    C. the men         
小题5:According to the passage and the survey, we know that           .
A. the change in Chongqing makes people enjoy living there
B. 12% people in Chongqing think working in the city is bad
C. 33% people in Chongqing care about the food

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

The 2010 Shanghai World Expo has been open for several months and there are large numbers of volunteers serving there.
Chen Chuan,a 19- year-old student at Fudan University, is usually fast asleep at 6 am. But over the May 1 holiday, he was rising early to eat breakfast and   41   answer questions like,“Where can I find the toilet?” Such is the life of a Shanghai World Expo volunteer. But Chen and his 72,000 colleagues(同事)aren’t complaining,   42  ,they’re trying not to. “Volunteering is   43  work,”Chen said,“but it makes me feel happy. ”
Other student volunteers have   44  feelings. Wang Lin an 18-year-old volunteer from Chongqing University,told us about trying to explain to a tourist why a line to visit a pavilion was so long. When the tourist suddenly got quite angry, Wang became upset   45  being shouted at. Wang said. “I didn’t expect we would have to face so many difficulties in our service. But I know serving is about giving   46 . ”Still,the very next day, Wang received a reward(嘉奖)when she helped a lost child   47  his parents. “The happy smiles and their gratitude(感谢)made me feel so   48  ,”Wang said. “That’s   49 I now always smile to others,even if they don’t look happy. Smiling makes me happy. ”
  50  their green and white clothes,people call volunteers “Little Cabbage”. Wang likes this nickname(绰号). “We’re green, we are fresh,just like the vegetable,”Wang said.
小题1:
A.get ready toB.get ready forC.be readyD.get ready
小题2:
A.at mostB.at leastC.after allD.at last
小题3:
A.hardlyB.a hardC.a hardlyD.hard
小题4:
A.sameB.differentC.difficultD.the same
小题5:
A.forB.atC.in D.with
小题6:
A.and receivingB.not receivingC.for receivingD.with receiving
小题7:
A.foundB.with findingC.to be found D.find
小题8:
A.sweetlyB.sweetC.sweets D.sweetness
小题9:
A.what B.howC.why D.where
小题10:
A.Because ofB.BecauseC.Thank to D.Thanks for

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

India is next to China. Like China, India is a developing Asian country. They have a lot in common. They are both big countries with different languages and different kinds of food. They both have a lot of farmers and are both the fastest growing countries in the world.
The two countries both do well in IT business. China is strong in hardware while India is strong in software. Indian software business has been growing very fast since the 1990s. Today India sells software and services to nearly 95 countries around the world.
In the coming years, China and India have similar problems. Both of them have a large population. China has about 1.3 billion people and India has about 1 billion. That’s one-third of the world’s population. The two countries need to keep growing fast provide jobs for billions of people every year.
小题1:China and India have a lot in common Except that      .
A.they are both big countries
B.they both have the same culture
C.they have different languages
D.they are both the fastest growing countries
小题2:What does India sells to many countries around the world today?
A.Software.B.Televisions.
C.Computers.D.Hardware.
小题3:There are about       people in China and India in all.
A.1 billionB.1.3 billion
C.1.4 billionD.2.3 billion
小题4:What do China and India need to provide for their people every year?
A.Food.B.Cars.
C.Jobs.D.Houses
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Both China and India are Asian countries.
B.China has more people than India.
C.India is very strong in hardware.
D.One-third of the people in the world live in China and India.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Fashion is       of culture. the Tang costume stands        Chinese history and fashion culture. It       Tang costume when China became known to other countries         the Han and Tang dynasties. From then on, people called Chinese clothes Tang costumes .
Chinese fashion is not only different from western fashion,        from that in other Asian countries such as Japan and Korea. The beautiful silk knots and the other decorations on Tang style clothes are popular all over the         now
Today people can  design the Tang costume as          formal or casual clothes . it         both the wearer's personal style and         rich traditional culture. So we say the Tang costume is very        and very different from western-style suits.
小题1:A. filled  B. full C. made
小题2:A.for  B. to   C. in
小题3:A. was called  B. is called    C.call
小题4:A. before  B. among    C. during
小题5:A. and also    B. but also C. and
小题6:A. world   B. country  C. nation
小题7:A. either  B. neither  C. both
小题8:A. express B. expressed    C. expresses
小题9:A. Japan’s    B. Korea’s C. China’s
小题10:A. interesting    B. attractive   C. new

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend (推荐) great books for you to read:
My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading.
I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective (侦探) who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her!
I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny so please add it on your book list. You don’t want to miss out funny stories!
I would suggest ______ by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.
I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The author’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
小题1:According to the reader, Skinny Bones can be described as a ________ story.
A.sadB.historyC.funnyD.detective
小题2:From which book can we learn different cultures?
A. Skinny Bones.   B. Nancy Drew.    C
. Don’t Die, My Love.   D. Neela: Victory Song.
小题3:Who is most probably an Indian author?
A.Judy Blume.B.Barbara Park.
C.Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.D.Lurlene McDaniel.
小题4:The best name of the 4th book is ________.
A.My SecretB.Growing Trouble
C.Three FriendsD.Alice Learns a Lesson
小题5:Which is TRUE about Nancy Drew?
A.It doesn’t have a common ending like other books.
B.It’s based on real things that happened to the author.
C.It’s about a12-year-old girl who tries to save her father.
D.Both the reader and the reader’s grandma love this book.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Girls in Japan love the month of March. March the third is Japanese Girls' Day, or people also call it the Doll(洋娃娃) Festival.
On this day, girls wear beautiful kimonos (和服). Their parents put lovely dolls on a shelf. They hope that the dolls can bring health and happiness to their girls. There are seven tiers (层) of dolls. Dolls of the king and queen are always at the top of the shelf.
Girls usually invite good friends to their homes on this day to celebrate(庆祝)it. They sit around the dolls, singing, dancing and talking. The next day parents have to put the dolls away quickly. According to Japanese tradition, if they don't do that, they may find it hard to marry off (嫁出) their daughters later in life.
小题1:When is the Doll Festival?
A.February 3rd.B.March 3rd.
C.March 2nd.D.May 3rd.
小题2:What do girls wear on that day?
A.They wear short skirts.
B.They wear new T-shirts.
C.They wear school clothes.
D.They wear traditional (传统) Japanese clothes.
小题3:What is on the top of the shelf?
A.Dolls of the king and queen.B.Dolls of the parents.
C.Dolls of their daughters.D.Dolls of the girls' friends.
小题4:Why do parents put dolls on the shelf?
A.Because the dolls are very lovely.
B.Because their daughters ask them to do it.
C.Because the king and the queen want them to do it.
D.Because dolls can bring health and happiness to their daughters.
小题5:Which of the sentences is NOT true?
A.The girls sing and dance around the dolls on that day.
B.The girls invite their friends to celebrate the festival together.
C.The shelf has seven tiers of dolls on it.
D.On March 3rd, parents should put the dolls away quickly.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案