精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different       of  breakfasts around the world.
“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).”      the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It        us with energy after a long night without food.
If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry       . Breakfast helps      stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score        in most subjects.
Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat less throughout the day.
A healthy and        breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you        all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物) like rice or bread        keep you active. Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins        humans need.
     , in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge        pickles(腌菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the        country. Although western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still        traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested, but also can provide enough       in the morning
小题1:
A.waysB.types C.rulesD.ideas
小题2:
A.SoB.Though C.AsD.When
小题3:
A.providesB.givesC.offersD.has
小题4:
A.properlyB.directly C.easilyD.quickly
小题5:
A.girlsB.boysC.peopleD.children
小题6:
A.lowerB.lessC.higherD.more
小题7:
A.experiencedB.balancedC.excitedD.different
小题8:
A.sleepyB.painfulC.energeticD.knowledgeable
小题9:
A.can B.shouldC.mustD.need
小题10:
A.howB.whatC.whyD.that
小题11:
A.ThereforeB.ButC.BecauseD.However
小题12:
A.aboutB.withC.onD.for
小题13:
A.allB.oneC.wholeD.only
小题14:
A.dislike B.knowC.wantD.prefer
小题15:
A.foodB.energyC.proteinD.meal

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:A
小题10:D
小题11:D
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:D
小题15:B

试题分析:本文叙述了吃早餐的好处。早餐为我们提供了能量,研究表明吃早餐的孩子上课注意力更集中,仅此他们的成绩更好。在中国不同的地区有不同的早餐。尽管西方文化对中国的影响很大,但是大多数人更喜欢中传统的早餐,粥,面条,包子,豆浆和油条。
小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。A. ways 方法;B. types 类型;C. rules 规则;D. ideas 观点,想法。根据后文的breakfast is different from region to region.可知此处指早餐的类型各地不同。句意:世界各地有不同类型的早餐。 故选B。
小题2:考查连词及语境的理解。A. So所以;B. Though 尽管;C. As正如;  D. When当……时候;As the old saying tells us正如俗话所说。句意:正如俗话所说,早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。 故选C。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。A. provides 提供;B. gives 给;C. offers  提供;D. has有;provide sb. with sth.提供给某人某物。句意:一夜空腹后,早餐提供给我们事物。 故选A。
小题4:考查副词及语境的理解。A. properly 正确地;B. directly 直接地;C. easily容易地;   D. quickly迅地。根据前文的If people don’t have breakfast in the morning,可知人们没有吃早餐,就会没有能量,容易生气和感到疲倦。句意:如果人们早上不吃早餐,就会容易看到疲倦,生气。 故选C。
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。A. girls 女孩;B. boys 男孩; C. people 人们;D. children孩子。根据后文A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly可知此处指吃早餐的孩子得分高。句意:早餐帮助孩子们在学校注意力更集中。故选D。
小题6:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. lower  下等的;B. less 较少的;C. higher 更高的;D. more更多的。 根据前文Breakfast helps    stay more focused in school.可知吃早餐的孩子上课注意力更集中,因此得分更高。句意:研究表明有规律地吃早餐的孩子在大多数科目上得分更高。故选C。
小题7:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. experienced 熟练的; B. balanced 平衡的; C. excited 激动的;D. different不同的。根据前文的If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat less throughout the day.可知此处指平衡的早餐。句意:健康平衡的早餐应该包括一些蛋白质,像鸡蛋,牛奶和一些肉。故选B。
小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. sleepy 困倦的;B. painful 痛苦的; C. energetic 精力充沛的;D. knowledgeable知识渊博的。根据前文的 It       us with energy after a long night without food.可知早餐为我们提供能量,因此吃早餐就会让人精力充沛。句意:早餐会是你一整天精力充沛。 故选C。
小题9:考查情态动词及语境的理解。A. can 能,会;B. should 应该;  C. must   必须;D. need需要。句意: 像米饭,面包类的碳水化合物能使你们活跃。结合句意,故选A。
小题10:考查代词及语境的理解。A. how如何;B. what 什么;C. why 为什么;D. that那个。       humans need.是定语从句修饰先行词the vitamins,因为need后缺少宾语,又修饰事物,故用关系代词that。
句意:蔬菜和水果有人类需要的维生素。 故选D。
小题11:考查连词及语境的理解。A. Therefore 因此; B. But 但是;C. Because 因为; D. However然而。句意:然而在中国,不同地区早餐是不同的。结合句意,前后表示转折关系, 故选D。
小题12:考查介词及语境的理解。A. about   关于;B. with 和……一起; C. on 在……之上; D. for为了。根据常识喝粥吃腌菜,因此此处用with,和……一起;句意:喝粥吃腌菜,包子,面条,豆浆和有条是很普遍的。 故选B。
小题13:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. all   所有的;B. one 一个的;C. whole   完整的;D. only仅有的。throughout the whole country.全国各地。句意:喝粥吃腌菜,包子,面条,豆浆和油条在全国各地。是很普遍的。 故选C。
小题14:考查动词及语境的理解。A. dislike 讨厌;B. know 知道; C. want 想要;D. prefer更喜欢。根据后文的They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested, but also can provide enough   50 in the morning可知中国人认为传统的早餐好,因此更喜欢中国传统的早餐。
句意:尽管西方文化对中国的影响很大,但是大多数人更喜欢中传统的早餐。故选D。
小题15:考查名词及语境的理解。A. food 食物;B. energy能量;  C. protein  蛋白质;D. meal一餐。根据前文的It   38   us with energy after a long night without food.可知此处指传统的早餐能提供更多的能量。句意:他们认为粥和面条不仅容易消化吸收,而且在早上提供了足够的能量。 故选B。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Look! This is Li Mei’s room. What’s in her room? Her books are on the desk. This is one of her shoes. Where is the other one? Oh, It’s under the desk. She can not find her school bag. Where is it? Oh, It’s behind the door. Li Mei can not look after (照看)her things. Her mother often says to her, “ Li Mei , you must look after your things.”
读了这篇文章,请选择正确答案。(5分)
小题1:Look ! One of Li Mei’s shoes is                               
A.under the desk.B.on the desk.C.in the desk.D.at the desk.
小题2:This room is        .
A.Li MeiB.Li Mei’s mother’sC.Li Mei’sD.Li Mei’s sister’s
小题3:Her       is behind the door.
A.pencilB.penC.school bagD.book
小题4: Li Mei’s           often helps(帮助) her.
A.classmateB.sisterC.fatherD.mother
小题5:Where are Li Mei’s books?               .                
A.It’s on the desk.B.They are on the chair.
C.Under the desk.D.On the desk.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Look at this girl in the picture, she is      good friend.    name is Lily. She is      .She is thirteen. This is me. My    is Li Ling. I’m a Chinese girl. I am one year younger than Lily. We are      the same class.
Lily likes collecting sports things. She     a great sports collection. Look, these are her things. She has 10 tennis rackets, 8 baseballs, 6 basketballs, 12 soccers    18 volleyballs. But she doesn’t     sports. She    likes collecting sports things. His brother, David, likes soccer. He plays    every day with his friends.
小题1:A. I               B. me              C. my              
小题2:A. She            B. Her              C. My              
小题3:A. an English      B. English girl        C. English         
小题4:A. friend          B. father               C. name
小题5:A. in            B. at                  C. on             
小题6:A. is              B. has             C. have
小题7:A. and            B. or               C. but             
小题8:A. like           B. likes              C. is like           
小题9:A. no             B. not            C. only
小题10:A. football        B. basketball          C. baseball         

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Have you ever watched the big parade(游行) on Tian’anmen Square on October 1? Some students performed in the big parade. In order to get ready for(准备) it, this summer, many Beijing middle school students had a different kind of vacation. Instead of hanging out with friends or traveling, they trained(训练) hard for the 60th birthday of China this year.
Students trained from 7:30 am to around 10:00 am or from 4 pm to 6:30 pm, because it was very hot this summer. They wore white hats, T-shirts and blue trousers. The hats and T-shirts were printed with a red logo, the number "60".
The first week of training was PE. Students practiced standing and squatting. Then they moved on to practice the group show. When we watched the parade on TV we saw them making colorful pictures.
What did the students think of their unusual summer? "Sometimes we find it a bit tiring." said Lu Wenqi, 13. "But most of us think it's a great honor to take part in such an important show." Li Hui, 15, thought the same as Lu. She said her classmates were hardly late for training. "It's a wonderful chance for us," said Li. "When my parents were in college, they also took part in a national day parade. Now it's my turn!"
小题1:The students performed a group show for the 60th birthday of China on _________.
A.September 1stB.October 1stC.October 60thD.November 1st
小题2:The first week of training was _________.
A.to watch the parade on TVB.to make colorful pictures
C.to practice the group showD.to practice standing and squatting
小题3:The underline word “honor” means __________.
A.兴奋B.劳累C.荣誉D.机会
小题4:What is Not True according to the passage?
A.Students wore the same clothes with a red logo.
B.Students hardly went to the training late.
C.Students only practiced standing and squatting every day.
D.Students thought this summer a bit tiring but very meaningful.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

I am a teenager. I want to use the Internet. I know that there are rules about what I should do online. I agree to follow these rules, and my parents agree to help me follow these rules:
1. I will not call or meet anyone alone that I meet online unless my parents say it’s okay.
2. I will not buy or order anything online without my parents’ permission.
3. I will not fill in any form online that asks me for any information about myself or my family without asking my parents first.
4. If someone sends me any pictures or any e-mails using bad language, I will tell my parents.
5. If someone asks me to do something that I am not supposed to do, I will tell my parents.
6. I know that my parents want to make sure I’m safe online, and I will listen to them when they ask me not to do something.
Rules for going online for teenagers
Things teenagers
Shouldn’t do
小题1:Don’t go to call or meet anyone you have met online    .
小题2:Although you want to buy something you like, you shouldn’t tell others information about         or your family such as your parents’ credit card(信用卡) number.
Things teenagers
Should do
小题3:If someone sends you any pictures or any e-mails using ______ language, tell your parents.
小题4:If others online tell you to do      that you are not supposed to do, tell your parents.
Things
parents do
小题5:If you break the rules, your parents will be unhappy because they want you to be         at all times.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.
At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, ”Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full- time and then come home to a second job – taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the camp-fire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.
小题1: From this passage we can see ________ in the United States.
A.women want to work outside the home
B.working wives do most of the housework
C.husbands do as much housework as their wives
D.women like being bothered by their families
小题2:At Mother’s Camp, women can’t _______.
A.watch TVB.read newspapers
C.swim in the lakeD.bring their husbands and children
小题3:Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because _________.
A.they don’t like their husbands and children
B.they have to work full – time
C.they are too busy to relax themselves
D.they want a new life
小题4:________ is one of the biggest trouble for working wives in the United States.
A.HouseworkB.Working outside the home
C.When to take a vacationD.Looking after their children
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Busy Working MothersB.Welcome to Mother’s Camp
C.Mothers Relax Away from HomeD.Mothers in the U.S.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions(提到) hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love:12+15+22+5="54," and luck : 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried.You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
小题1:What is the mark of the word “money”?
A.54B.72C.96D.100
小题2:In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?
A.Hard-work.B.Knowledge.C.Money.D.Attitude.
小题3:According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _______.
A.ask for help from othersB.say your prayers to God
C.change your attitudeD.try maths-solving methods (方法)
小题4:From the passage we can learn that ______.
A.different attitudes come from different courses of life
B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
C.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
D.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
  From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
  The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
  Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.
  On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.
小题1:It is important to _______.
A.put out the fire in the burning houseB.know the ways to escape the fire
C.jump off a burning houseD.keep the door closed
小题2:It is possible to escape through the windows _______.
A.if there are some bushes on the ground
B.if you are strong enough
C.if you live on a lower floor
D.If you have a long rope
小题3:Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.
A.You can escape though stairways.
B.You can choose fire escapes.
C.Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.
D.Use a lift to come down at once.
小题4:Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire.
A.you can get fresh airB.you can call for help
C.you can easily jump offD.you can be seen first
小题5:The best title of the passage is _______.
A.Escaping from the Windows
B.Save Yourself in the Burning House
C.Knowledge on Fire
D.Waiting for Help

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel the Americas from top to bottom. He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride. Gregg’s friend, Brooks Allen, also liked riding a bike. The two friends talked and made a plan: they would travel from Alaska to Argentina – by bike.
To pay for the trip, Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors and ate cheaply. In many places, local people opened their doors to the two friends and gave them food.
On their way, they passed deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ancient ruins (遗迹) such as Machu Picchu in Peru. And they made many friends from all over the world.
In May 2007 – two years, twelve countries, and over 30,500 kilometres later – Gregg finally reached Ushuaia, Argentina. (Near Guatemala, Brooks had to go back and Gregg continued without him.)
The trip taught both men a lot about traveling. What did they learn? Here is some of Gregg’s advice:
Travel light. You should carry many things with you.
Be flexible (灵活). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed, especially if there are problems.
Be polite. One traveler told Gregg, “Nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice man.” It’s true.
根据文章内容填写5个空处,每空不限一词。每题1分
小题1:Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to _______________________.
小题2:Before traveling, the two friends _____________________ to pay for the trip.
小题3:___________ got to Ushuaia, Argentina in May 2007.
小题4:According to the passage, if you don’t plan everything for a trip, ___________________.
小题5:One traveler told Gregg that nobody wants to __________________________.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案