寒假学与练系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2011年山东省桓台县中考二模英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
An American friend has invited you to visit his family. You’ve never been to an American’s home before, and you’re not sure what to do. Should you take a gift? How should you dress? What time should you arrive? What should you do when you get there? Glad you asked. When you’re the guest, you should just make yourself at home. That’s what hospitality(款待) is all about: making people feel at home when they’re not.
The question of whether or not to bring a gift often makes guests squirm（难为情）. Giving your host a gift is not just a social manner in some cultures-it’s expected. But in American culture, a guest is not necessary to bring a present. Of course, some people do bring a small present to their host to show their thanks. The right gifts for the host might be flowers, candy, and you can bring toys if the family has small children. If you choose not to bring a gift, don’t worry. No one will even notice.
【小题1】The passage talks about ______.
| A．where to find a friend in need | B．what to do while visiting your friends |
| C．how to make friends | D．when to visit your friend |
| A．弊端 | B．礼节 | C．趋势 | D．挑战 |
| A．bring a bundle of beer |
| B．bring him some beautiful clothes |
| C．bring delicious food |
| D．buy a bunch of fowlers |
| A．you are impolite if you don’t bring a gift |
| B．how to pick out a gift for our friend |
| C．the host won’t care if you don’t bring a gift |
| D．bringing a gift is very necessary |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年度山西省盂县九年级第一次月考试英语卷 题型：补充句子
补全对话。（有两项多余）（5分）
| A.Did you use to play the piano? B.You’ve changed a lot. C.Don’t you remember me? D.I am on the swim team. E.That is right. F.I wasn’t very outgoing. G.You look different. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年福建省九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
1
It was so dark outside the car window that it was hard to see anything.
“ Can I have a carrot, Mom?” Bruce asked.
“I don’t have any carrots,” his mom said. “How about an apple?”
“No,” said Bruce. “It has to be a carrot.”
“Why do you want a carrot?” asked his mom
“You always say carrots help your eyes.” said Bruce. “If I eat one now, it might help me see in the dark.”
Would eating a carrot really help Bruce? What is special about carrots? What makes a carrot special is its color. Carrots are orange because they contain(包含) bta-carotene( 胡萝卜素). Beta-carotene is a way of saying vitamin A. Your eyes need vitamin A. It helps them work.
When light hits your eye, very small parts inside turn the light into messages. The messages go to your brain（大脑）, and then you know what you’re looking at. Your eye can only turn light into messages when it has a special chemical(化学物质). Your eyes use vitamin A to make the special chemical. Every time your eye changes light into messages, a little bit of the chemical is used up. By the end of the day, you’ve looked at hundreds of things. That uses up a lot of the chemical. Your eyes need to make more.
What should you eat if you don’t like carrots? Don’t worry. Other fruits and vegetables have vitamin A, too. The secret is in their color. Most orange or red fruits and vegetables contain beta-carotene, or vitamin A, Sweet vegetable, red peppers（胡椒）, Mangoes(芒果) are a few foods that have the same orange secret.
1. Bruce wanted a carrot because he thought _______.
A. he liked it
B. it could help him see in the dark
C. it was sweet and delicious
2.How does vitamin A help your eyes work?
A. The special chemical can stop your eyes from using up vitamin A.
B. The special chemical is used to make Vitamin A which turns the light into messages
C. Vitamin A is used to make the special chemical which turns light into messages.
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Carrots are orange because they store beta-carotene.
B. Any food which is orange or red must have some Vitamin A.
C. Most fruits that are orange or red store some beta-carotene or Vitamin A.
4. Sweet vegetable, red peppers, and mangoes don’t have the same orange secret, do they?
A. No, they don’t. B. Yes, they do. C. I’m not sure.
5. The passage mainly tells us that _______.
A. we can’t see in the dark unless we eat many carrots every day
B. we can’t see unless we eat a lot of orange or red food every day
C. we should eat some food containing vitamin A so that we can see well
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年江苏省无锡市实验学校初三适应性练习英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.
A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should prove it. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want an end to the relationship.
The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you’re wrong ― even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes wrong. Third, see things from your friend’s point of view. And finally, accept that friendships changes as our needs and lifestyles change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the nature ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养).
1.The “wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person _______.
|
A．who has been mistaken for another |
B．who has been blamed unfairly |
|
C．who has treated friends badly |
D．who has admitted his mistakes |
2.According to the text a friendship can last long only if________.
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A．we treat our disagreements wisely |
B．we know our friends mistakes |
|
C．we have much in common |
D．we have known one another for long |
3.What should we do if we follow the author’s second suggestion?
|
A．Stick to our own points of view. |
|
B．Avoid making mistakes. |
|
C．Make an apology first. |
|
D．change our lifestyles. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届内蒙古赤峰市宁城县初二上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
HE cleans your house. He repairs your broken toys. He helps you with your homework. Even if（即使） you make a lot of trouble at school, he’ll never stop loving you.
WHO? .It’s your father, and you could never thank him enough for everything he has done for you.
So don’t forget to do something nice for him on Father’s Day. It’s always on the third Sunday in June. This year it’s the seventeenth of June. How can we celebrate it and make it a special Father’s Day? Here are Millie’s and Ricky’s ideas:
|
Millie: It’s not a matter of money. In fact I think it’s quite simple. * Clean his shoes * Write him a special letter. * Make him a beautiful card |
|
Ricky: Hey, I’ve got some American CDs Growing Pains(美剧名). Why not invite Dad to watch it together? Maybe we can understand each other better. |
1.Which day is Father’s Day this year?
|
A．7th June |
B．17th June |
C．7th July |
D．17th July |
2.Which of the following statement is true?
|
A．Father’s Day is always on the same day of each year. |
|
B．Father’s day is on different day in different year. |
|
C．Father’s Day is not celebrated in The United States |
|
D．Father’s Day is widely celebrated in China. |
3.下面哪个句子适合放在文中第一下划线空白处？
|
A．Sometimes he is lazy. |
|
B．Why not buy him a present? |
|
C．He would do anything for you. |
|
D．Father’s Day began a long time ago. |
4.What will Millie probably NOT do on Father’s Day this year?
|
A．Buy her dad some expensive American CDs. |
|
B．Make her dad a beautiful card. |
|
C．Write her dad a special letter. |
|
D．Clean her dad’s shoes. |
5.According to the passage, the Chinese meaning of the second underlined sentence is
|
A．你从来就不感谢父亲对你所做的一切。 |
|
B．你对你父亲所做的一切都不用感谢 |
|
C．你对你父亲所做的一切感谢都多余 |
|
D．你对你父亲所做的一切都感谢不尽。 |
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