18.阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务.
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life.It can help you to develop a healthy attitude.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier.They can have more chance to make themselves successful.But how to be more confident?Here are some suggestions:
•Speak loud When you are not confident,you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.Try to speak loud
enough so that people can hear you clearly.The.high voice can help you become more confident.
•Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.[78]强健的体魄有助于你充满自信.
•Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well.Did you finish your homework?Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh?Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
•Get rid of(消除)fear Fear comes along with failure.But it's easy to overcome(克服)if you know that failure is part of your life.Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time.Try to start again and believe you can do better.
•Pick up a hobby If you like singing,sing as much as you can.In some ways,a hobby can make you outstanding.And it will make you happy and confident.
任务1:根据要求答题.(请注意问题后的词数要求)
76.How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?(within 5words)5
77.How can you encourage yourself?(within 10words)Give yourself praise for the good things you've done
任务2:英汉互译
78.将短文中划线的句子翻译成英语.Strong body helps you be full of confidence
79.将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语.在某些方面,爱好使你变得出众
任务3:请给短文拟一个适当的标题:(within 5words)80.The importance of confidence.
分析 本文叙述了自信的重要性及增强自信的五条建议.自信有助于养成健康的态度,自信的人更快乐,更有机会获得成功.增强自信的建议是:大声说话;多做运动;鼓励自己;消除恐惧;学会一种爱好.
解答 76题答案:5 考查归纳题,根据文中的Speak loud;Play sports;Encourage yourself;Get rid of(消除)fear Fear comes along with failure;Pick up a hobby 可知是5个,故答案是5.
77题答案:Give yourself praise for the good things you've done考查细节理解题,根据第四段Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.可知对自己做得好的事情要自己表扬自己,这样就是自己鼓励自己,故此处答案为Give yourself praise for the good things you've done..
78题答案:Strong body helps you be full of confidence.考查翻译题,根据文中的强健的体魄有助于你充满自信,故答案是Astrong body helps you be full of confidence..
79题答案:在某些方面,爱好使你变得出众.考查细节理解题,根据文中的最后一段In some ways,a hobby can make you outstanding.And it will make you happy and confident,故答案是在某些方面,爱好使你变得出众.
80题答案:The importance of confidence考查主旨题,根据文中的大意主要是描写自信的重要性,故答案是The importance of confidence.
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.