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【题目】

1With the reform (改革) of the entrance examination system, now more and more senior high school graduates in Western China will go on _______________ (study) in the college.

2—Look! The boy is crying hard over there. —Yes, he ______________ (lose) his new toy.

3Each winner _______________ (present) with a gold medal at tomorrow’s game.

4After a while, we saw Amy ____________ (run) towards us, and she said, “I’m late because there was too much traffic on the road”.

5They are really great because they make up songs while _________ (perform) on the stage.

6______________ (make) a new type—music with boundaries, Tan Dun mixed traditional Chinese music and modern Western music together in this works.

7Well done! We are the __________________ (获胜者) in the race.

8Liu Huan is one of my favorite ____________________ (音乐家).

9There are a lot of ________________(tradition)snacks .

10Without__________________(say) goodbye, he left the room in a hurry.

【答案】

1to study

2has lost

3will be presented

4running

5performing

6To make

7winners

8musicians

9traditional

10saying

【解析】

1句意:随着高考制度的改革,现在越来越多的西部高中毕业生将继续在学院学习。短语go on doing sth.继续做某事,指“继续不停地做某事或间断后继续做原来没有做完的事”,相同的一件事;go on to do sth. 表示“接着做另一件事”,即接下去做与原来不同的一件事。上完高中,接着上大学,是两件事,结合句意和所给词可知答案是to study 。

2句意:---看!那男孩在那边哭得很厉害。---是的,他丢失了他的新玩具。根据句意可知玩具是过去丢的,对现在造成影响(哭),可知此句时态是现在完成时,现在完成时构成是have/has + done sth.;结合句意和所给词可知答案是has lost 。

3句意:在明天的比赛中每名获胜者将获得一枚金牌。根据at tomorrow’s game可知此句时态是一般将来时,主语Each winner是动作受动者,可知此句语态是被动语态,故此句是一般将来时的被动语态。present:赠送;呈现;短语be presented with:被授予;结合句意和和所给词可知答案是will be presented 。

4句意:过了一会儿,我们看见艾米朝我们跑来,她说:“我迟到了,因为路上交通太拥挤了。”短语see sb. doing sth.:看见某人正在做某事;结合句意和所给词可知答案是running 。

5句意:他们真的很棒,因为他们在舞台上表演时会编歌。While时候,后面跟现在进行时的从句,当主句主语和从句主语相同时,从句主语可省略,使用现在分词。结合句意和所给词可知答案是performing 。

6句意:为了创造出一种有边界的新型音乐,谭盾将中国传统音乐与西方现代音乐融为一体动词不定式可作目的状语,放在句首,相当于In order to do sth.。结合句意和所给词可知答案是To make。

7句意:做得好!我们是比赛的胜利者。根据主语we是复数,可知做表语的名词是复数;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是winners 。

8句意:刘欢是我最喜欢的音乐家之一。短语one of:…之一,后面跟可数名词复数;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是musicians。

9句意:有很多传统小吃。本句修饰名词snacks,可知使用形容词;tradition:传统,它的形容词 traditional:传统的。结合句意和所给词可知答案是traditional 。

10句意:他不说再见就匆匆离开了房间。Without:没有,介词,后面跟名词,代词或动名词;结合句意和所给词可知答案是saying。

首先猜测句意,利用语法和短语,动词搭配等解题。考查动词形式变化。1.动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语动词的变化(七年级上册主要一般现在时,注意主谓一致),有非谓语动词的变化(七年级主要有不定式、动词ing形式)。 2.考查名词形式变化。名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。3.考查代词形式变化。代词形式变化即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。4. 考查形容词副词形式变化。形容词修饰名词或作表语。副词修饰动词,形容词副词介词或整个句子;形容词副词形式变化有原级比较级最高级。 5.考查数词变化。数词有基数词和序数词,单位数词。6.考查词性转换。 7.考查介词或冠词等虚词。根据句意和介词和冠词等使用方法解题。

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