Passage 5(2013 梅州)
根据短文内容，用正确的单词填空。每空只准填一个单词。
My biggest problem
My biggest problem is that Fm too busy. When I was young,1 used to have 1 much time,but these days I get up early and 2 in school all day. 3 I go right home and eat dinner.Before I started 4 school,I used to spend a lot of time 5 games with my friends,but I just donH have the time anymore.In the evening,I used to watch TV or 6 with my grandmother,but now I 7 to study.I love 8 ,and my father used to take me to concerts.These days,I hardly ever have time for 9 .1 do my homework and go to bed.I really 10 the old days.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 5
1. too too much 太多。
2. stiidy 从全文可以看出，写的是一个小孩人学后的感受。
3. Then I go right home and eat dinner 是 study in school 后的事情。
4. my start one’s school 某人开始上学。
5. on/playing 此题考查 spend time on sth./( in ) doing sth.这一.固定搭配。
6. play 由全文可知，没有人学之前，孩子和奶奶玩。
7. have have to do sth.不得不做某事。
8. music 由后文的 my father used to take me to concerts 可知。
9. them 由前文 my father used to take me to concerts 可知，作者 hardly ever have time for 的内容是 concerts,用代词 them 替代.
lO.miss 由前文的but now I have to study可知作者并不情愿学习，所以他对上学以前的玩乐生活是很怀念的。
题目来源：2016年5年中考3年模拟中考英语广东专用 > 专题十八 短文填空
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 4(2014 深圳 14 校联考)
Different countries have different customs. When you travel to another country,please follow their customs,just as the saying goes," ".
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费) .It is usual to lip porters who help carry your bags,taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal.Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England,make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you.Ifs a good idea to talk about the weather.lt is a favorite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain,it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner.People have dinner very late,and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.
In Arab countries,men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks.lt is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan,people usually give per other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card,don't put it into your pocket right away.The person expects you to read it.
Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in a conversation. A kind of body language that is used in one culture may be impolite in another.
1. When you travel to the USA. you don't need to tip .
A. actors B. waiters C. porters D. taxi drivers
2. The missing sentences in the first paragraph should be" ".
A. Love me,love my dog
B. He who laughs last laughs best
C. When in Rome,do as the Romans do
D. Where there is a will,there is a way
3. The underlined word “It”in the third paragraph refers to .
A. idea B. line C. conversation D. weather
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. In Spain,people usually have dinner very late.
B. In England,it’s necessary to line up even when there’re only a few people.
C. In Arab countries,it’s impolite to kiss your host on both cheeks.
D. In Japan you should read the business card as soon as you get it.
5. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. How to Tip
B. Advice to International Travelers
C. When to Have Dinner
D. Body Language
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 11 (2014 安徽，D)
North American black bears are shy animals.
They are fearful by nature,and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this,it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.
In order to study black bears,researchers from New Jersey,the USA. catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear,take blood to test for diseases,remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies,researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey,how long they live,and how many babies they produce.
But in Minnesota,the USA. researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers’s voices and they are not afraid of the research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy,researchers can touch them to check their hearts,look at their teeth,and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.
In both places,the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite different.
l.In the first paragraph,we can learn that North American black bears are .
A. shy and fearful animals
B. not found today
C. well known to scientists
D. not afraid of people
2. The word “remove” in the second paragraph probably means in Chinese.
A. 拔下 B. 移植 C. 清洗 D. 修补
3. Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?
A. The age.
B. The way of their communication.
C. The weight.
D. The number of babies they produce.
4. In the Minnesota studies,researchers .
A. can never get close to the bears
B. study the bears while they are asleep
C. use grapes to make the bears full
D. learn a lot about the bears’ everyday lives
5. What do the two studies have in common?
A. Research places.
B. The main purpose.
C. Research methods.
D. Collected information.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 11(2013 从化，C)
On June 6th,2012 Tiangong-1 welcomed its first guests,the Shenzhou IX manned spacecraft (载人飞船) .The Shenzhou IX has two male astronauts and one female astronaut.At that time,Liu Yang,a thirtythree year-old woman,became the first Chinese woman in space.
Joining the People’s Liberation Army ( PLA) Air Force in 1997,Liu Yang became an experienced pilot after flying safely for 1,680 hours.In 2010,she became an astronaut because of her good job.
“When I was a pilot,I flew in the sky.Now I am an astronaut.I will fly in space. This will be a much higher and farther flight. I always couldn^ help wondering ： What would the Earth look like from outer space?” Liu said.
In June 2012,Liu took Shenzhou DC to the space as China’s first female astronaut.“I have full confidence,” Liu said before the task. “There are many foreign female astronauts that have been into space. Men and women have their own advantages in carrying out space tasks.They can encourage each other and better complete their task."
Her training is hard.However,the difficulty of her training has not affected her life’s pleasure.“I love children and I love life.I love reading,especially novels and history books. I am also a great cook.To be with my family is one kind of happiness,but to fly is another kind that people can’t experience."
“I am grateful to the motherland and the people.I feel honoured to fly into space on behalf（代表) millions of female Chinese citizens, 'Liu said after coming back to the Earth safely.
l.Liu Yang worked as an astronaut when she was years old.
A. 18 B. 33 C. 31 D. 25
2. From the passage,we know Liu Yang is very .
A. quiet B. confident
C. beautiful D. safe
3. The main idea of the fifth paragraph is that .
A. Liu Yang is a good wife and mother
B. Liu Yang enjoys reading novels and history books
C. Liu Yang loves her job as well as her family
D. Liu Yang has to work hard every day
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There were three astronauts in the Shenzhou IX manned spacecraft.
B. Liu Yang had been a pilot before becoming an astronaut.
C. Liu Yang was the first Chinese woman astronaut who had been into space.
D. Liu Yang thinks she can do better than the male astronauts in the space.
5. The best title of the passage is .
A. The Shenzhou IX Manned Spacecraft
B. The First Chinese Female Astronaut
C. Love Work and Family
D .How to Achieve Your Dream
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 9(2013 广东，B)
In almost every big university (大学) intheUnitedStates’football is a favorite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball,but they also throw the ball and run with it.They try to take it to the other end of the field.They have four chances (机会) to move the ball ten yards (码). They can carry it or they can throw it.If they move the ball ten yards,they can try to move it another ten yards.If they move it to the end of the field,they receive six points (分).
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball.If he does not move the ball ten yards,his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team. Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.
Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November.If a team is very good,it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1st,the first day of the New Year.Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
1. The passage talks about .
A. football B. how to play football
C. American sports D. American football
2. We can the football in both American football and Chinese football.
A. kick B. throw C. run with D. catch
3. Why is it difficult to move the ball?
A. Because ten yards is a long way.
B. Because many men on the other team try not to let the ball come near.
C. Because the playing field is very large.
D. Because eleven men have to catch the ball one by one.
4. If they ,the teams will play on January 1st.
A. receive six points
B. play eleven games in the season
C. are the best teams
D. move the ball to the end of the field
5. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is NOT their behaviors?
A. Jumping. B. Dancing.
C. Crying. D. Shouting.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 10(2011 广东)
阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个意义相符、形式正确的单词。
Li Ming is a middle school student. His 15th birthday is coming on1 3rd.One day,Li Ming walked past the shoe shop at the street corner.Once again,he stopped to look at the shop 2 . He felt happy to see the shoes that he wanted very much were still there. He really wanted to have 3 for his birthday. Looking down at his old shoes,he felt sorry for himself.
He sadly walked away and thought 4 to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him 5 he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money for that Y 1299-Nike Shoes.He 6 not to go home at once,as he didn’t want to upset his mother.So he went to the park and sat on the 7 . There he saw a girl in a wheel chair. He noticed that the girl 8 the wheel with her hands. Li Ming watched her carefully and was 9 to find that the girl had no feet. He looked at his own feet. “ It’s much 10 to be without shoes than without feet,Mhe thought.There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled,thinking he was luckier.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 7 (2014 山东烟台)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。
It’s necessary to discover what you’re good at or not and what you like or dislike.
Many students would be unhappy if they f 1 in a very difficult physics course,but in fact they have known a lot about t 2 .
They realize that they should not become engineers or p 3 scientists in the future. So failing can help a student to live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it. They may then decide on their aim and c 4 the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.
You can’t be sure whether you like something u 5 you have tried it.If you make a d 6 that you would like to play the violin,
you need to take more music classes b 7 you know if you are really interested in it.
It is not e 8 to hope to be a violinist. You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist,but hate the hard and b 9 work,just give it up.
It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find o 10 what your true interests are.
1.f 2. t 3. p 4.c 5. u
6.d 7. b 8. e 9.b 10.o
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 7(2013 广东)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容和插图提示，在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Traffic rules are made to keep order on the road.Every year thousands of people died or got hurt on the road in China. Please remember： Keep on the 1 side of the road.
There are rules to make the roads 2 ，but people don't always obey the rules .They are 3 . If everybody obeys the rules,the roads will be 4 safer.
If you like 5 a bike,don't ride in the middle of the road. When you ride a bike with a friend,don't 6 around to talk.
If you drive,you should slow down at the traffic lights.You must always 7 a seat belt (安全带) .
If you walk across the road,stop to look both ways. Look left first,then right. Don’t run 8 the roads. If the road is clear,it is safe to cross the road. We must tell children 9 to play on the street.
It is very necessary 10 everyone to obey the traffic rules.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Writing 19(2012 上海)
Write a letter in at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据所给情景写一封不少于60词的信)
Suppose you are Joe. Your friend Betty is upset about a coming exam for she cares too much about the result. What do you think? Try to offer her some advice.(假设你是Joe,你的好朋友Betty因为过于在意考试结果而感到焦虑。请给她写一封信，谈谈你的看法，并给她一些建议。)
(注意:信中不得出现具体人名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。)
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