【题目】词汇运用
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
【1】The taxi made a ______(突然) turn and caused a heavy traffic accident.
【2】You’ll find differences between two ______(文化).
【3】The foreigner entered the room______(秘密) in order not to let others know.
【4】He______(摇动) the bottle hard to see if there was any water inside.
【5】The people there are very friendly. We see smiling faces______(到处) and they make us feel at home.
【6】The hunters are busy looking for those ______(wolf) fur.
【7】The lowest temperature ______(drop) below zero yesterday morning.
【8】A lot of ______(tour) go to the wetlands to watch the birds every year.
【9】The ______ (deep) you are in understanding ,the better you’ll be in your work.
【10】We go and do the ______(week) shopping every Thursday morning
【答案】
【1】 sudden
【2】 cultures
【3】 secretly
【4】 shook
【5】 everywhere
【6】 wolves’
【7】 dropped
【8】 tourists
【9】 deeper
【10】 weekly
【解析】
【1】句意:出租车突然转弯,造成了严重的交通事故。不定冠词a后接单数名词,make a sudden turn急转弯;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填sudden。
【2】句意:你会发现两种文化之间的差异。two二。后接复数名词;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填cultures。
【3】句意:那个外国人为了不让别人知道,偷偷地进了房间。enter进入,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填secretly。
【4】句意:他使劲摇晃瓶子,看里面是否有水。本句缺谓语动词,根据to see if there was any water inside和汉语提示,可知需用过去式,故填shook。
【5】句意:那里的人很友好。我们到处都能看到笑脸,它们让我们感到宾至如归。everywhere处处,强调无论什么地方;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填everywhere。
【6】句意:猎人们正忙着寻找那些狼的皮毛。those那些,后接复数名词;名词fur(毛皮)需用所有格修饰;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填wolves’。
【7】句意:昨天上午最低气温降到零度以下。本句缺谓语动词,yesterday morning(昨天早上)是过去的时间,动词需用过去式;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填dropped。
【8】句意:每年都有很多游客去湿地看鸟。a lot of许多的,后接复数名词或不可数名词;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填tourists。
【9】句意:你理解得越深,你的工作就会做得越好。“the +比较级+其他,the +比较级+其他”是固定结构,表示“越……,越……”;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填deeper。
【10】句意:我们每星期四早上去做一周的购物。名词shopping(购物)需用形容词修饰,do the weekly shopping采购一周的日用品/每周购物;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填weekly。
单词拼写题,要求根据句意及所给汉语或单词提示填空。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
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