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【题目】阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

Tom is a boy of fifteen. His parents 【1】______(die) two years ago, and he had to make a living by himself. Now he2______(work) as a servant at Mr. Jackson's. He works hard and Mr. Jackson is pleased with him. Mr. Jackson has fun3______(plant) all kinds of trees. There are many kinds of precious (珍贵的) trees in his garden. The week before last Mr. Jackson4_____(bring) a few trees home, planted them in the garden himself and watered them every day. Some days later, he had to5_____(leave) for another city. Before he started, he said to Tom, "6_____(take) good care of the plants when I am out. Some boys of our neighbors always want7_____ (steal) them." "8______(not worry) about them, sir," answered Tom. "I9_____(try) my best to watch them." Six days passed and Mr. Jackson came back. As soon as he 【10 (see)Tom, he asked, "Has anyone come to steal the trees?" "No, sir," said Tom. "I pulled them six days ago. Now they have been hidden (藏起来) in the house for nearly a week!"

【答案】

【1】died

【2】is working/works

【3】planting

【4】brought

【5】leave

【6】Take

【7】to steal

【8】Don’t worry

【9】will try

【10】saw

【解析】

试题分析:汤姆在迈克逊家当一名服务生。迈克逊先生钟爱植树,他叮嘱汤姆看好他的树在他出差的时候,以免被邻居家的孩子偷走。而汤姆却把这些树藏在屋子里近一个星期。

【1】句意:他的父母两年前去世了。根据时间状语“two years ago”可知,此处应用动词过去式。故填died

【2】句意:现在在迈克逊先生当一名服务员。现在进行时表示正在发生的动作和某段时间内持续发生的动作,与“Now”等时间状语连用。而一般现在时可以表示某段时间内持续性、反复性发生的动作。因此,此处用两种时态均可。主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填is working/works

【3】句意:迈克逊先生乐忠于种植各种各样的树。have fun意为过得开心、玩得愉快,后接(in)doing sth.,表示“乐意做某事”。故填planting

【4】句意:前一周,迈克逊先生买回家一些树。根据时间状语“The week before last ”可知,买树发生在过去的某个时间里,应用动词的过去式。故填brought

【5】句意:他不得不前往领各一个城市。have to不得不,后接动词原形。故填leave

【6】句意:当我不在的时候照看好这些树。take care of sth.是固定搭配,意为“照顾某物”。本句是迈克逊先生叮嘱汤姆的话,含有命令的语气,应为祈使句。祈使句一般由动词原形引导。故填Take

【7】句意:邻居家的一些男孩想要偷他们。want 想要,是动词,后接动词不定式。故填to steal

【8】句意:不要担心。worry 担心,是动词。其构成否定形式须借助于助动词do。故填Don’t worry

【9】句意:我会尽最大努力看住他们。“照看树木这件事应发生在迈克逊先生离开家后,因此此处用一般将来时。“will+动词原形”构成一般将来时。故填will try

【10】句意:他一看到汤姆就问:“有人来偷树吗?”。根据“As soon as ”和“he asked”可知,“看见”和“问”的动作时态应是一致的。see的过去式是saw。故填 saw

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