【题目】根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思 ,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词 ) 。
More and more teenagers are using the internet nowadays, but some of them aren't using it in a proper way. If you follow these suggestions, it'll be much (安全的) than you might think.
Do not give your password to others and never give out your home (地址)， real name, age, school or phone number to those (陌生人).
Do not share your (私密的) information in Moments(朋友圈).
Never answer unwanted (电子邮件).
Be (小心的) when you are using public Wi-Fi or scanning QR code（扫二维码）.
Never go and meet anyone you met online (没有) your parents' permission and never go (单独地).
Keep a separate credit (信用) card just for (购物) online. This will make it easier to (取消) if something bad happens and your other credit cards can still be used uninfluenced.
【答案】safer；address；strangers；private /personal；emails；careful；without；alone；shopping；cancel
【解析】本文主要介绍了越来越多的人们使用网络，但是人们不知道如何正确的使用网络。
（1）safer．考查语境理解题。句意：如果你遵守这些建议，比你想象的更安全。根据语境可知用形容词的比较级，根据句意及汉语提示可知填safer 。
（2）address．考查语境理解题。句意：不要把你的密码给别人，绝不要泄露你的家庭地址。结合句意和所给汉语提示可知填address。
（3）strangers．前面those表示那些，后加名词复数，陌生人stranger，复数是strangers，故答案是strangers。
（4）private．空格处是用来修饰名词information信息，用形容词private私密的，故答案是private。
（5）e-mails．空格处是作为answer动词回复的宾语，用名词e-mail电子邮件，这里是泛指，故用复数e-mails，故答案是e-mails。
（6）答案：careful．这里是一个以动词原形开头的祈使句，be在这里作为系动词，后加形容词careful小心的，构成系表结构，故答案是careful．
（7）without．考查语境理解题。句意：没有父母的允许决不能去见你在上网认识的任何人。这里表示没有，用介词without。结合句意和汉语提示可知填without。
（8）alone．考查语境理解题。句意：决不能单独去。这里表示单独的；结合句意和汉语提示可知填alone。
（9）shopping．考查语境理解题。 句意：保持一个在网上独立使用购物的信用卡。根据for是介词，用动名词。Shopping oline表示在网上购物。结合句意和首字母提示可知填shopping。
（10）cancel．考查语境理解题。句意：这将使它更容易，如果 发生不好的事情和你的其他信用卡仍可以使用自主取消 。这里是动词不定式表示目的。结合句意和汉语提示可知填cancel。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】任务型阅读
E
Teenage life — better now，or in the past?
Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)？
You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. Then you hear...
When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand.
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary — we can't imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it is just us with our computer or television. Teenagers don't do enough exercise. And, although young people still get on well with their friends，some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past.
What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?
A. And it was too big for me. |
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【题目】根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
（1）Who cook （饭）in your home?
（2）We need to make a （决定）on this bynext Saturday.
（3）She has worked （国外）for a year.
（4）—What t of music do you like?
—I like pop music.
（5）Mrs. Black has two children, a son and a d.
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【题目】 How does your lunch taste? Students at the Philips Academy Charter School in the US say their lunch tastes fresh and “proud”.
From grades 6 to 8,【1】. On the small farm inside their kitchen, they grew vegetables like broccoli, lettuce and many kinds of Asian greens(青菜).
For most students, 【2】. The greens grow under lights. Each month, students from different grades come to water them and take care of them. The farm produces about 8 pounds (3.6 kg) of Asian greens every three weeks. The fresh food then goes to the students.
“We harvest(收获)it and then it’s used in the kitchen and the salad bar. And we’re eating it during lunch. It’s so much fun,” said Yves Millien, 14. 【3】 It also helped change students’ eating habits. Catkin Flowers, 13, hated greens before. 【4】. However, after she grew her own vegetables, Catkin changed her mind. “I made this and I want to eat it because it’s good and I am proud of it,” said Flowers.
A.it was the first time for them to see how people produce(生产)food
B.it was a good chance for them to learn about vegetables
C.She thought they tasted bad
D.This project is not only good for teaching science
E.they had to grow their own lunch
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【题目】 If you ask someone in China about Russia, you might hear something about how it’s a “nation of warriors”, or zhan dou min zu in Chinese. They drink a lot. They keep bears as pets. But still people name Russia the “nation of warriors” for reasons.
Russians do well in sports. They never finish below fourth place for every Summer Olympic Games. The country’s long winters make its people become good at winter sports, including ice skating and skiing.
Its literature(文学)and art are also very famous. You can see them in War and Peace by famous Russian writer Leo Tolstoy, Swan Lake by Pyotr Tchaikovsky, and the traditional nesting dolls(套娃).
China has been Russia’s top business partner for eight years. Besides, two countries are joining hands to develop economy through the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议). For example, a Pipeline(管道)has been built across the two countries. We hope people can bring gas to China in 2019.China is also helping to build Russia’s first high-speed train from Moscow to Kazan.
Russia is China’s largest neighbor, and the two neighbors are getting ever closer.
【1】Why are Russians good at winter sports?
____________________________________
【2】Who wrote the famous novel War and Peace?
____________________________________
【3】What does China do to help Russia?
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【4】What is the relationship(关系)between China and Russia like?
____________________________________
【5】Does the “nation of warriors” mean a nation likes to fight according to the passage?
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【题目】 Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957. The play shows the life in China between 1898 and 1945. It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers(顾客). It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighborhood. Finally, it says goodbye to old Beijing and its people.
The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty. It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945. After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and he dies.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His parents sent him to the Teahouse’s School in Beijing and he learned to teach. Form 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels(小说) and short stories. He was named a “People’s Artist” and a “Great Master of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.
In Lao She’s Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse. Lao She’s Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.
【1】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A.Lao She.B.Lao She’s Teahouse.
C.The story of Teahouse.D.The play Teahouse.
【2】How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse?
A.57 years.B.45 years.C.98 years.D.47 years.
【3】When does Wang Lifa lose the Teahouse?
A.In 1898.B.In 1916.C.Before 1945.D.After 1945.
【4】Lao She was all of the following except __________.
A.a boss of TeahouseB.a People’s Artist
C.a Great Master of LanguageD.one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century
【5】Who were welcome to Lao She’s Teahouse today?
A.Only Chinese customers.B.Only foreign customers.
C.Every customer from home and abroad.D.Only Beijing opera audience.
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【题目】连词成句。
【1】ever, you, played, have, against, soccer, them
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【2】became, children, in, story, the, interested, western
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【3】I, excited, say, was, that, anything, I, so, couldn’t
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【4】help, out, you, take, could, rubbish, the
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【5】he, used, is, to, risks, taking
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【题目】阅读理解
Katie 82
When I was a teenager, I was more responsible than today's teenagers. After school, I had to do lots of jobs at home. My parents were really angry when I didn't do my chores. Today's teenagers are lazier. They come home from school and then play computer games for the rest of the day.
Sarah 45
Young people nowadays aren't better or worse than young people in the past. Teenagers today have the same problems that we did. They're worried about finding their own identity(身份) and their own place in the world. I once read this quotation: “Children nowadays just love the easy life. They're bad mannered, have no respect for authority or for older people, and they make their teachers mad.” Do you know who said that? It was Socrates（苏格拉底）. He lived about 2,400 years ago.
Patty 52
In the media, they always say that teenagers have easy life. They say they're lazy and irresponsible. But I work with young people and lots of them are responsible and hard-working. I also meet teenagers who are opposite. Isn't it the same with adults? Perhaps teenagers have more money now. And they have lots of modern gadgets like MP3 players. But those things don't always make life easier or make you happier!
Ned 23
Who says teenagers have an easy life? Exams are harder now than in the past. It's more difficult to get a job so your marks need to be higher. The media make us worry about our appearance nowadays too; so a lot of teenagers aren't happy. They think they should be taller or thinner, like the people they see on TV. Maybe the problems are different from the past. But that doesn't make life easier. It's probably the opposite!
（1）Who thinks teenagers nowadays have a harder life than teenagers in the past?
A.Katie
B.Sarah
C.Patty
D.Ned
（2）What does the underline word “opposite” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.irresponsible and lazy
B.responsible and hard-working
C.lazy and responsible
D.hard-working and irresponsible
（3）What's the meaning of “quotation” in Paragraph 2 ?
A.报价单
B.谚语
C.引用语
D.成语
（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Katie thinks she was less responsible than today’s teenagers.
B.Sarah thinks teenagers today have the same problems that they did.
C.Patty thinks young people today are lazy and irresponsible..
D.Ned thinks teenagers have an easy life.
（5）The best title is ___________.
A.What is life like for teenagers today?
B.How was life for teenagers in the past?
C.What do teenagers today do?
D.Is life easier for teenagers today?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容填空。
to help down drive ride |
Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources are limited (有限的). This means that they will not last forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you cut one .Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal (煤) out of the ground. Once it is used, it is gone.
People realize the fact that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things conserve (节约) those resources. When you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it so it does not get used up so fast. One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by a bicycle or walking when the distance is short instead of everywhere.
Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay alive. We can conserve water by making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak (漏). We can also make surprising choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions protecting natural resources.
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