【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。
【1】You have to play a role in ______(choose)the team members.
【2】My friend Ann doesn't write as ______ (good) as her sister.
【3】There are many______ (different) between you and me.
【4】Our hospital is the third______(big)one in the city.
【5】We had an _____ (enjoy) evening and we had so much fun.
【答案】
【1】 choosing
【2】 well
【3】 differences
【4】 biggest
【5】 enjoyable
【解析】
【1】句意:在选择队员时你必须起作用。choose选择,是一个动词。句中使用了短语play a role in…,在…中起作用,in是介词,后面跟名词或者动名词形式,故应填choosing。
【2】句意:我的朋友Ann写字不如她的姐姐好。good好的,是一个形容词。根据句意可知,这个词修饰的是句中的动词write,应用副词形式,故填well。as…as…和…一样,中间用形容词或副词的原级。
【3】句意:你和我之间有很多不同。different不同的,有区别的,是一个形容词。空前many表示“许多”,修饰可数名词复数形式。故应填differences。
【4】句意:我们的医院在市里是第三大。big大的,是一个形容词。这句话中使用了句型序数词+形容词最高级,表示“第几…”。故这里填最高级biggest。
【5】句意:我们度过了一个令人愉快的晚上,我们都非常开心。enjoy喜欢,享受,是一个动词。空后evening是名词,这里应填形容词形式enjoyable,令人愉快的,作定语,修饰名词。
这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意以及单词在句中的作用和句中使用的句型,改变单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词单复数、动词时态、语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的基本用法和比较级、最高级的用法、数词、代词等。例如第2小题,考查表示同级比较的句型as…as…和…一样,中间用形容词或副词的原级。所给单词good好的,是一个形容词。根据句意可知,这个词修饰的是句中的动词write,应用副词形式,故填well。再如第5小题,考查词性变化,enjoy喜欢,享受,是一个动词。空后evening是名词,这里应填形容词形式enjoyable,令人愉快的,作定语,修饰名词。
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