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Everyone needs friends. We all like to __ close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. __ _sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people ___ _. But we could feel lonely if we never had a friend.

No two people are just the same. Friends__ _don’t get on well. It doesn’t mean that they no longer ___ _each other. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very __ _. We miss them very much, but we can ___ them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out __ we like our new friends when we get to know them.

There is more good __ for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? It __ _ be that they are happier. Being happy helps people stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

1.A. watch B. feel C. look D. see

2.A. Nearly B. Hardly C. Certainly D. Suddenly

3.A. around B. alone C. away D. above

4.A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually

5.A. know B. think C. hate D. like

6.A. angry B. sad C. happy D. surprised

7.A. ask B. call C. tell D. order

8.A. how much B. how long C. how many D. how often

9.A. time B. thought C. knowledge D. news

10.A. must B. will C. couldn’t D. need

 

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是我们每个人都需要朋友,和朋友在一起是很开心的事情。虽然有时候朋友之间也会发生争执,但是这并不能影响他们之间的关系。有朋友的会更开心,所以他们的寿命就会比那些没有朋友的人更长。

1.动词及语境的理解。句意:每个人都需要朋友,我们都喜欢和别人感到亲近。watch 观看;feel 感觉;look 看,看起来;see看见。根据句意和空后的close可知,这里应该用系动词feel。故选B。

2.副词及语境的理解。句意:当然有时候我们也需要一个人呆着。nearly 将近,几乎;hardly几乎不; certainly 当然;suddenly突然。根据上文的意思可知,我们需要朋友和他们一起谈话、一起笑,一起做事。但是有时候我们也需要一个人呆着。故选C。

3.副词及语境的理解。句意:我们不想让人们在我们周围。around 在周围,围绕;alone 一个人,独自;away 离开,远离;above在……上面。根据上句话的意思可知,有时候我们也需要一个人呆着,所以不想让别人在我们周围。故选A。

4.副词及语境的理解。句意:没有两个人是完全一样的,因此朋友之间有时候也相处得不好。always 总是;never 从不,从来没有;sometimes 有时候;usually通常。根据上句话的意思可知,没有两个人是完全一样的,所以朋友之间也有吵架的时候。故选C。

5.动词及语境的理解。句意:但那并不意味着他们就不再喜欢彼此了。know 知道;think 认为;hate 讨厌;like喜欢。根据上文的意思可知,朋友之间也有吵架的时候,但是这并不意味着他们不喜欢彼此了。故选D。

6.形容词及语境的理解。句意:有时候朋友会搬走,我们会感到很伤心。angry 生气的;sad 伤心的;happy 开心的,快乐的;surprised感到惊奇的。根据句意可知,当朋友搬走的时候,我们会感到伤心。故选B。

7.动词及语境的理解。句意:我们非常想念他们,但是我们可以给他们打电话或者写信。ask 问;call 打电话;tell 告诉;order 命令。根据句意可知,当朋友搬走的时候,我们可以给他们写信或打电话。故选B。

8.连词及语境的理解。句意:当我们逐渐了解我们的朋友的时候,我们会很惊奇的发现我们有多喜欢我们的朋友。how much 多么,多少;how long 多长时间;how many 多少;how often多久一次。根据句意可知选A。

9.名词及语境的理解。句意:对于有朋友的人们来说总是有更多的好消息。time 时间;thought想法,思想; knowledge 知识;news新闻,消息。根据下句话中说到有朋友的人寿命比没有朋友的人更长可知,这是好消息。故选D。

10.情态动词及语境的理解。句意:这一定是因为他们更开心。must 一定,肯定,必须;will 将要;couldn’t 不能,不会;need 需要。根据句意可知,有朋友的人比没有朋友的人寿命更长是因为他们更加的开心。故选A。

考点:日常生活类短文。

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