Question

【题目】阅读理解
Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard-working while Peter was lazy. Every day Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for fun.
One summer there was no rain and he crops were dying. Harry thought, “I must do something to save these crops, or they shall die.” With this problem in mind, he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠) to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a long search, he found a river full of water. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to his field. Until it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home for lunch. But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work unfinished. He completed his work late at night. He as very satisfied. He went home, had a good meal and fell into a sound sleep.
Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined. He also started digging a canal to his field but he didn't have his work completed. His field did not get enough water and all his crops died.
Harry's field would be watered when is was needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work. So dear friends, please remember that hard work is the key to success.
根据短文内容判断正、误。
（1）Harry was very hard-working while Peter was lazy in a small town.
（2）Both Harry and Peter started digging a canal to the field, but Peter didn't finish his work.
（3）Harry's field did not get enough water and all his crops died.
（4）Harry completed his work when his daughter asked him to go home for lunch.
（5）From the story we know that you won't succeed if you don't work hard.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正确
【解析】这是一篇哲理小故事，讲述了同村的哈利和彼得挖水渠种田的故事，告诉我们如果不努力工作，就不会成功。
（1）考查细节理解题。题意：在一个小镇上哈利很勤奋，而彼得很懒。根据第一段的前两句话Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry was very hard-working while Peter was lazy.可知是在同一个村庄，故说法错误。
（2）考查细节理解题。题意：哈利和彼得都开始挖一条通往田间的水渠，但是彼得没有完成他的工作。根据第三段的第3句话He（Peter） also started digging a canal to his field but he didn't have his work completed.，可知彼得没有完成他的工作，故说法正确。
（3）考查细节理解题。题意：Harry的田没有足够的水，他所有的庄稼都死了。根据第三段的最后一句话His field did not get enough water and ll his crops died.，可知彼得的庄稼都死掉了，不是哈利的，故说法错误。
（4）考查细节理解题。题意：当女儿要求他回家吃午饭时，哈利完成了他的工作。根据第二段第5行的句子But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work unfinished.，可知哈利没有回家，故说法错误。
（5）考查综合理解题。题意：从这个故事我们知道，如果你不努力工作，你就不会成功。根据最后的句子So dear friends, please remember that hard work is the key to success.，可知说法正确。