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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    用所给动词的适当形式填空。
    小题1:My dream is_________(become) a great writer like MoYan.
    小题2:The museum_________(build) eight years ago.
    小题3:We _________ (learn) 3,000 English words by the end of last term.
    小题4:He was last seen_________ (leave) his office in New Town at about 7.pm
    小题5:Although shopping online is fast and easy, you’d better __________(not be) crazy about it.

    小题1:to become
    小题2:was built
    小题3:had learned
    小题4:leaving
    小题5:not be

    试题分析：
    小题1:句意：我的理想是成为一名和莫言一样的作家。不定式做表语表示计划打算的动作，结合语境可知填to become，成为。
    小题2:句意：这座博物馆建于八年前。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去动作，故用过去时态。主语是单数第三人称，故助动词用is的过去式was。句子主语the museum是动作对象，故用被动语态，故填was built，建造。
    小题3:根据本句时间状语，到上个学期末。可知本句描述的是过去某时已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。填had learned。
    小题4:上次在纽顿看见他离开办公室是在上午七点钟。现在分词作状语，表示正在进行的伴随性动作，和句子主语是主谓关系，结合语境可知填现在分词leaving，离开。see sb doing看见某人正做某事。
    小题5:固定结构had better表示最好做某事，后跟动词原形；其否定形式在动词原形的前面加not即可。根据所给内容可知考查had better的否定结构，故填not be。
    点评：对于动词应用主要注意：1、时态，一般根据句子的时间状语及上下文来确定句子的时态；2、动词的数，根据主语的单复数来确定动词的数；3、注意非谓语动词的用法，其有三种形式：动名词，不定式和原形，它们一般用于固定短语中，注意他们表示含义的不同。
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