【题目】阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
1.很多学生想要有自己的手机. They look cool and kids can do lot of things with them.
2.But I don't think mobile phones are good for most students because they'll just use them to play games. They also watch short videos on apps(应用软件)like Douyin.3.如果他们有手机,他们会花大量的时间玩手机.
However, mobile phones are really useful in many ways. We can get information and watch news.4.We can use apps to do things such as ordering food and buying movie tickets.
5.In my opinion, make sure you can control(控制)yourself while using mobile phone. But if you can't,you shouldn't have one.
【1】_______________________________________________________
【2】_______________________________________________________
【3】_______________________________________________________
【4】_______________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Many students want to have their own mobile phones.
【2】但是我认为手机对于大多数学生是不好的
【3】If they have mobile phones, they will spend a lot of time playing with them.
【4】我们可以使用应用软件做很多事情,如订餐和买电影票.
【5】依我的观点,当你使用手机的时候确保你能够自控
【解析】
文章介绍了很多学生都想要自己的手机,但是他们会花大量的时间玩手机,不建议他们有自己的手机,但是手机确实也有一些好的方面,作者阐述了自己的观点:如果能够很好的自控,就可以有自己的手机,如果不能自控就不要拿手机。
【1】很多学生many students;想要want to do;有have;自己的own;手机mobile phones;整理之后可以看出,句子的主语是many students,谓语是want,在这里主语是复数名词,所以动词用原形;宾语是to have;这里指的是“他们自己的”,所以应该表达为their own,后接名词mobile phones,故答案为Many students want to have their own mobile phones.
【2】But但是;I我;don’t不;think认为;mobile phones手机;are good for对……有好处;most大多数;students学生;整理之后可以看出,这里是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句,主句的主语是I,动词是think,所以从句表达否定时要进行否定的转移,所以这里表达的应该是“我认为……不”,故答案为:但是我认为手机对于大多数学生是不好的。
【3】如果if;他们they;有have;手机mobile phone;他们they;会will;花spend;大量的a lot of/ lots of;时间time;玩play;手机mobile phone;整理之后可以看出,这里是if引导的条件状语从句,所以句子应该用到“主将从现”的用法,且这里含有一个短语“花费时间做某事”,英语是spend time doing sth,故答案为If they have mobile phones, they will spend a lot of time playing with them.
【4】We我们;can能够;use使用;apps应用程序;to do做;things事情;such as例如;order预定;food食物;and和;buy买;movie tickets电影票;整理之后可以看出,这里表达的是“我们能够使用应用程序做事情,例如订餐和买电影票”,故答案为:我们可以使用应用软件做很多事情,如订餐和买电影票。
【5】In my opinion就我个人的观点来看;make sure确定;you你;can能;control控制;yourself你自己;while当……时;using使用;mobile phone手机;整理之后可以看出,这里表达的是“就我个人来看,你能够控制你自己当使用手机时”,故答案为:依我的观点,当你使用手机的时候确保你能够自控。
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