【题目】 Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遥控器)? Are you ____ of changing shoes when playing different sports? Don't worry, Student at Claytom Middle School in the US ____ be able to help you.
Dylan Glick, _____ 8-grade student, thought of the idea of a "retractable (可缩回的) remote." The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place. When people click a button on the remote, the cord will ____ the remote back to its resting place.
"It is definitely something that I would use, and I'm sure my parents would too," said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at last ten minutes to find the remote. So he ____ with the idea.
Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had a similar idea. Bicking is a track(田径) and soccer player. She wears spiked shoes (钉鞋)when she practices _____. If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.
To save the trouble, she invented "speedy spike" ___ after three months' hard work. The spikes are retractable with a small button on _____ shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or ____ into the shoe, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not that difficult. So keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great inventor ____will make a difference to our life is you!
【1】A. tiredB. afraidC. fullD. serious
【2】A. mustB. canC. mightD. need
【3】A. aB. anC. theD. /
【4】A. giveB. throwC. bringD. fly
【5】A. came inB. came outC. came upD. came to
【6】A. runningB. to runC. to jumpD. jumping
【7】A. successB. successfullyC. successfulD. succeed
【8】A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. neither
【9】A. gone backB. goes backC. go backD. went back
【10】A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who
【答案】
【1】A
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】B
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】
本文讲述了美国八年级的学生Dylan Glick想出了可缩回的遥控器。另一名八年级的学生Allison Bicking发明了适合各种运动的钉子鞋。似乎发明不是那么困难。
【1】A
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. tired疲倦的, B. afraid 害怕的,C. full充满的,D. serious严肃的。句意:当你玩不同运动的时候,你讨厌换鞋吗?根据前文的Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遥控器)?可知此处指的是讨厌的事,be tired of讨厌,故选A。
【2】A
考查情态动词及语境的理解。A. must必须,B. can能,C. might 可能,D. need需要。句意:别担心,美国克莱顿中学的学生一定能帮助你。根据Don’t worry可知别担心,因此表示一定能帮助你,故选A。
【3】B
考查冠词及语境的理解。A. a一个,B. an一个,C. the 那个,D. /零冠词。句意:Dylan Glick,是一名八年级的学生,想出了一个“可缩回的遥控器”的主意。根据8-grade student中8 =eight是元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
【4】C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. give 给,B. throw 扔,C. bring 带来,D. fly飞行。句意:当人们点击遥控器上的按钮时,绳子会把遥控器拉回到它的休息位置。根据前文的The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place.可知这个遥控器有一个绳子和它的休息位置连着,因此这个绳子可以把遥控器拉回来,bring… back to把……拉回来,故选C。
【5】C
考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. came in进来,B. came out 出来,C. came up 走过来,想出,D. came to来到。句意:所以他想出了这个主意。根据宾语the idea可知此处表示想出主意,come up with想出,故选C。
【6】A
考查动词及语境的理解。A. running跑,B. to run 跑,C. to jump跑,D. jumping跑,句意:当他练习跑步时,他穿着钉子鞋。根据Bicking is a track(田径) and soccer player.可知他是田径和足球运动员,因此他练习跑步,practice doing sth练习做某事,故用动名词running,故选A。
【7】B
考查形容词和副词及语境的理解。A. success 成功,B. successfully成功地,C. successful成功的,D. succeed成功。句意:为了省事,她经过三个月的努力,成功地发明了“快速钉”。修饰动宾短语invented "speedy spike",用副词successfully,故选B。
【8】B
考查代词及语境的理解。A. either两者中的如何一个,B. each每一个,C. both 两者都,D. neither两者都不。句意:钉鞋是可伸缩的,在每一个鞋上有一个小按钮。修饰单数名词shoe,故表示每一个鞋上,故用each,故选B。
【9】C
考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. gone back回来,B. goes back 回来,C. go back 回来,D. went back回来,句意:如果你按下这个按钮,鞋钉就会露出来,否则就回到鞋里,这样让鞋适合不同种类的运动。此处位于助动词will后,作谓语,故用动词原形go back,故选C。
【10】D
考查代词及语境的理解。A. what什么,B. which 哪一个,C. where 哪里,D. who谁。句意:可能下一位改变我们生活的伟大发明家就是你!此处修饰的先行词inventor表示人,故用who引导定语从句,故选D。
根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题7,句意:为了省事,她经过三个月的努力,成功地发明了“快速钉”。修饰动宾短语invented "speedy spike",用副词successfully,故选B。
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