【题目】 Goreme is a beautiful town in Turkey.It is best-known for its strange rock shapes and hot air balloon trips during sunrise（日出）.Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme.
Stay in a cave（ 山洞）hotel
Staying in a cave hotel is a special experience in Goreme.It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area.
Taking a hot air balloon trip
Over 20 years ago,people in Goreme began to fly the first hot air balloon in the sky of this little town.Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning as the sun rises.It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme.
Visit the open-air museum
The open-air museum is about 15 minutes' walk away from the center of Goreme .This place is the first stop on anyone's joumey to Goreme.It is made up of 7 churches（教堂）which were dug out of rocks.Among them, the Dark Church is the best protected.Recent studies show that all these churches were built between the 10th and 12th centuries.
See the magical rock shapes
These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful part in Goreme.They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains.Their shapes look like different kinds of animals.Every year,tourists around the world come to see the amazing art made by nature.
If you want to have a cool joumey to Turkey,the magical Goreme can be a better choice.
【1】Goreme is most famous for
A. the cave hotelsB. the open-air museum
C. the Dark ChurchD. the strange rock shapes
【2】The best way to enjoy the beauty of Goreme is
A. flying on a hot air balloonB. staying in a cave hotel
C. standing before the rock shapesD. visiting the open-air museum
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The cave hotel is made up of 7 churches and several caves.
B. This open-air museum is the first stop to visit Goreme.
C. People began to fly the first hot air balloon 2 years ago.
D. The magical rock shapes are made by human beings.
【4】Where do you think this passage may come from?
A. A travel guide.B. A sports report.
C. A story book.D. A history magazine.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】B
【4】A
【解析】
戈勒姆是土耳其一个美丽的城镇。文中介绍了游客在戈勒姆可以做的一些很酷的事情。
【1】细节理解题。根据文中It is best-known for its strange rock shapes and hot air balloon trips during sunrise（日出）可知，奇怪的岩石形状而文明。故选D。
【2】细节理解题。根据文中Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning as the sun rises.It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme.可知，享受Goreme.之美的最佳方式是乘坐热气球。故选A。
【3】细节理解题。根据文中The open-air museum is about 15 minutes' walk away from the center of Goreme .This place is the first stop on anyone's joumey to Goreme.可知，这个露天博物馆是参观戈雷姆的第一站。故选B。
【4】推理判断题。根据文中.Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme.及文中对游客活动的介绍，可知这篇短文来自旅行指南。故选A。
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