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Science has told us so much about the moon that it is quite easy to form an idea of what it would be like to go there. It is certainly not a friendly place. As there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. Mile after mile there are only plains(平原) of dust with mountains around them. Above, the sun and stars shine in the black sky. If you step out of the mountains shadows, it will mean moving from terrible cold into great heat. The moon is also a very silent(安静的) world, for sound waves (声波)can only travel through air. But from the moon, you can see a friendly sight(景色). Our earth is shining more brightly than the stars. It looks like a large ball, coloured blue and green and brown.
(   ) 16.What kind of place is the moon?
A. It is a friendly place.             B. It is a lively place.
C. It is a nice place for man to live.    D. It is a lifeless place.
(    ) 17.Temperatures on the moon____.
A. are usually the same everywhere   B. Are always very low
C. can be very different              D. are usually very high
(    ) 18.The moon is a silent world because____.
A. there is no life there              B. there is no air there
C. there is no water there             D. there is not a green tree there
(   ) 19. When we look from the moon, the sky is ____.
A.          blue          B. black         C. green           D. brown
(  ) 20. Mile after mile there are only plains of dust with mountains around them. The word “dust” means “___”.
A. dump (垃圾堆)    B. dry earth (泥土)    C. land       D. field

【小题1】(2分)B
【小题1】(3分)D
【小题1】(6分。每句3分)(1)其余的人又各自请渔人到他们的家,都拿出酒饭来招待他。(其中“复”“延”各占0.5分)
(2)(渔人)出来后,找到了他的船,就顺着原来的路回去,处处做了记号。(其中省略部分、“志”各占0.5分)
【小题1】(4分)答案要素:①文本中理想社会内涵(2分)②儒家“大同”思想或道家“避世自足”“无为而治”“小国寡民”思想。(2分)示例:(儒家)如文中的“黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐”表现了“桃源”中的老小受到全社会的关爱,生活幸福,这体现了“老有所终”“幼有所长”的“大同”思想。16-20 DCBBB解析:
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