Question

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
The following is a QUIZ(自测) from a magazine.

Questions	1 Point	2 Points	3 Points
Where do you live?	in a village	in a town	in a city
How do you go to work/ school?	by walking/ bicycle	by train/ bus/ subway	by driving a small car
How many times a year do you fly on airplanes?	1	2	3
How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lights on)?	0-6 hours	6-12 hours	12-18 hours
How often do you recycle?	almost always	often	sometimes

Total Points	Result
7	Less pollution than the average(平均) person
8-10	As much pollution as the average person
11-13	A little more pollution than the average person
14-14	A lot more pollution than the average person

（1）Which of the following makes the least pollution?
A.Living pretty well in a big city.
B.Flying on planes only twice a year.
C.Almost always recycling used things.
D.Using 15 hours of electricity each day.
（2）How many points does the average person get?
A.points.
B.8-10 points.
C.11-13 points.
D.14-15 points.
（3）Tomlives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?
A.11 points.
B.12 points.
C.13 points.
D.14 points.
（4）Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?
A.Where Do You Live?
B.What Do You Recycle?
C.Why Do We Travel?
D.How Green Are You?

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】短文大意：本篇是一个问卷调查，测试的是环保程度。第一个表格是问卷，分别调查了居住地，交通工具的选择，坐飞机的f}数，每天用电量和回收旧物等问题。第二个表格是测试结果。根据上一个表格的分数相加得到综合的结果。
1.C细节理解题。由第二个表格可知，得分越少，制造的污染越少。所以从第一个表格中选择分数最少的项目。可以得知，经常回收用过的东西制造污染最少。故选C。
2.B细节理解题。由第二个表格第二行As much pollution as the average person。可以知道8到10分是人们的平均得分。故选B。
3.B细节理解题。由第一个表格可知，live in city 是3分；go work by subway 得2分；fly on air planes once a year，得1分；use 15 hours of electricity a day，得3分；sometimes recycle used things，得 3分。加起来一共12分。故选B。
4.D中心判断题。由问卷大意可知，这个表格包含了很多方面测试的是你有多环保。住的地方，回收东西，选择交通工具都只是其中的一部分，不能概括。故选D。