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小题1:
A.schoolsB.shopsC.hillsD.the Great Wall
小题2:
A.historyB.musicC.countryD.time
小题3:
A.to planB.plannedC.plansD.planning
小题4:
A.weatherB.holidayC.trainD.city
小题5:
A.waterB.dayC.timeD.money
小题6:
A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got
小题7:
A.BothB.AllC.One ofD.Every one of
小题8:
A.callB.callingC.callsD.called
小题9:
A.takeB.payC.costD.have
小题10:
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:A

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是很多人喜欢假期时去旅行,旅行社可以根据不同人的需求,制定旅行计划。这其中有一种叫打包旅行,即旅行社为你安排好一切,你只需付钱就可以了。
小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:很多人假期时喜欢去旅行,他们去爬山、去海边或去森林。schools 学校;shops商店;hills 山;the Great Wall长城。根据句意可知这里说的是人们喜欢旅行,故可以去旅行的地方应该是hills,去爬山。D选项是一个具体的地点,在这里并不是说人们都去长城旅行。故选C。
小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:有些人喜欢历史,所以他们会去一些有趣的古老的地方参观。history 历史;music 音乐;country 国家;time时间。根据句意可知,喜欢去古老的地方参观,那么应该是喜欢历史的人。故选A。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:在很多国家,旅行社可以帮助你计划你的假期。plan 计划,这个句子中用到的句型是help sb. to do sth.,所以在这里应该用动词不定式的形式。故选A。
小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:你可以告诉旅行社你喜欢什么样的假期。weather 天气;holiday 假期;train 火车;city城市。因为这里讨论的是假期旅行的事情,所以这里应该是喜欢什么样的假期。故选B。
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:你可以告诉旅行社你喜欢什么样的假期,你想花费多少钱。water 水;day 天,日;time 时间;money钱。这里空前用的是how much,多少,修饰不可数名词,故B不对;A选项的意思与文意无关;如果表示花费多长时间的话,应该用how long。故这里应该是说打算旅行花费多少钱。故选D。
小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:…旅行社就会给您很多信息,关于去哪里、怎样去、呆在哪里、你在那里可以做什么样的活动等等。get 到达,这里考查的是疑问词加动词不定式的形式,how to get 在这句话中做宾语。故选B。
小题7:考查代词及语境的理解。句意:其中的一种假期叫打包旅行。one of 表示……之一。both 两者都;all 全部;every one of这个用法不成立。根据句意可知,旅行社可以给你量身定做很多种假期,其中的一种叫打包旅行,即有旅行社安排一切的这种旅行。故选C。
小题8:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:其中的一种假期叫打包旅行。call意思是叫做。根据句意可知,这里应该用被动形式,called是一个过去分词,在这里做定语,表示被动的意思。故选D。
小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:也就是说,你只需要付钱,然后旅行社为你安排好一切。take 花费,它的句型是It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 这里不符合这个句型;pay 付钱,主语为人;cost 花费,主语为物;have拥有。根据句意可知,所谓的package holiday 就是,你付钱,然后由旅行社为你安排好一切事情。故选B。
小题10:考查代词及语境的理解。句意:也就是说,你只需要付钱,然后旅行社为你安排好一切。everyting一切事情;nothing 没什么事情;anything 任何事;something某事。根据句意可知,package holiday 的意思就是,你只需付钱,然后旅行社就为您安排好一切。故选A。
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