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According to a new Ministry of Education survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保护) . Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School and a self-protection expert(专家),gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.

If you are robbed(抢劫), keep calm. If you can’t cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.

If you are in a traffic accident and a car hurts you, you should take down the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to contact  your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lightning(闪电), don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees.

When there is a fire, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Do not take the lift!

If someone is drowning(溺水) but you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!

1.Why do students like the self-protection lesson?

A.Because there is advice on exams.

B.Because they can learn how to protect themselves.

C.Because they like self-protection experts.

D.Because they are free to do anything during the lesson.

2.The underlined word “contact” means_______.

A.end up           B.think of           C.search for         D.get in touch with

3.If your house is on fire, you must_______.

A.put dry things on your body

B.run quickly and take the lift

C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can

D.take everything you have and then run away

4.If you see a child fall into the river but you can’t swim, you_______.

A.should cry out for help                   B.can jump into the river and save him

C.can do nothing                         D.should telephone the doctor

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

【解析】

试题分析:这段短文重点讲述了一些如何救生的只是,告诉学生们如何保护好自己。

1.根据第一段Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.描述,可知选B。

2.联系下文your parents before you let the rider go.可知指的是尽量联系你的父母,故选D,与……取得联系。

3.根据When there is a fire, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Do not take the lift!描述,可知选C。

4.根据If someone is drowning(溺水) but you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.描述,可知选A。

考点:关于救生知识的说明文阅读

点评:本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

 

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