精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 21th century,because many changes will take place in the new century. But what will the changes be?
The population(人口) is   1  fast.There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live   2  than before.  3  will be much smaller and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at   4 
People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21th century,and they will have more free time for sports,  5  TV and traveling.Traveling will be more  6  . And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
More land will be used for building new towns and houses.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so    7   will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day,  8 they eat more vegetables and fruit.Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be    9 ,too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(机器人).  10  of this,many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.
小题1:
A.makingB.growingC.runningD.doing
小题2:
A.1ongerB.shorterC.fasterD.taller
小题3:
A.TrainsB.CarsC.Computers D.Houses
小题4:
A.factory B.hospitalC.farmD.school
小题5:
A.watchingB.seeingC.1ookingD.buying
小题6:
A.interestingB.convenient(方便)C.expensiveD.difficult
小题7:
A.fruitB.milkC.meatD.bread
小题8:
A.insteadB.sometimesC.stillD.however
小题9:
A.dangerousB.difficultC.heavyD.different
小题10:
A.OneB.SomeC.BecauseD.All

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:C

试题分析:
小题1:根据第二段第一行后半句的意思可知,到22世纪世界上将会有越来越多的人,所以说22世纪人口是快速的增长,故本文的第一个填的是增长的单词growing,故本题选B。
小题2:随着科技的发展和生活水平的提高,人们将活得比以前的寿命更长,故本文的第二个空填更长的单词longer,故本题选A。
小题3:第二段第二行的意思为电脑会变得更小,更有用,故本文的第三个空填电脑的单词computers,故本文的第三个空选C。
小题4:本文第二段最后一句的含义应该是电脑在学校也会成为一门重要的学科,故本文的第四个空填学校的单词school,故本文的第四个空选D。
小题5:表示看电视同时用单词watch,故本文第五个空选A。
小题6:随着科技的发展,交通会更加方便和便捷,故本句的含义是旅行将更方便,故本文的第六个空填方便的单词convenient,故本文的第六个空选B。
小题7:本文的第四段有一句there will be less room for cows and sheep,so    7   will be more expensive.意思为许多陆地被建造城镇,养奶牛和绵羊的空间会更少,这样导致的结果是肉的价格会更高,故本题的空格处填肉的单词meat,故本题的空格处选C。
小题8:本文第四段的第二行有一句Maybe no one will eat it every day,   8  they eat more vegetables and fruit.意思为或许将不能每一天吃到肉,取而代之的是蔬菜和水果。Instead表示代替的意思,故本题的空格处选A。
小题9:本文最后一段的意思为未来危险的工作会让机器人去做,所以未来的工作与现在也将与众不同,故本题的空格处填不同的单词different,故本题的空格处选D。
【答案10】本文的最后一句话表示的意思为由于危险的事让机器人去做,很多人将失去工作,这也将成为一个问题,表示原因用because,故本题的空格处选C。
点评:本文主要谈论了22世纪的生活和21世纪的生活与众不同,主要从人口,人的寿命,学校,食物,交通,工作等方面谈论22世纪的生活情况,阅读本文时,应根据本文所介绍有关22世纪生活的几个方面通读全篇,理解本文的主要内容。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

完型填空(15分)
On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. It is about 8.20 a. m.  After I eat my __1__, I often go to a shopping centre __2__ my mother. The shopping centre is __3__ our home, so we walk ___4____. It takes us about 20 minutes to get there on foot. The shopping centre has a good __5__. It is called “阳光购物中心” in Chinese. It doesn’t have an __6__ name. Can you __7___ it in English? It is new __8__ big. __9__ many things there, such as TVs, fridges, bikes, computers, clothes, books, food and drinks. There are many __10__ there. There are men and women, old and __11__. Parents must __12__ their children. The shopping centre is so big. Young children may get lost (迷失) in it. __13_ do many people come here to buy things? Do you know? Let me tell you. The things there are usually good and __14__. The workers there are always nice and friendly. If you come to my home, I can take __15__ there and have a look.
小题1:
A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner
小题2:
A.forB.toC.withD.of
小题3:
A.nearB.intoC.atD.from
小题4:
A.itB.thereC.to thereD.the centre
小题5:
A.flowerB.placeC.nameD.room
小题6:
A.oldB.bigC.EnglishD.French
小题7:
A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell
小题8:
A.butB.withC.andD.or
小题9:
A.There isB.There areC.They areD.They're
小题10:
A.studentsB.peopleC.childrenD.teachers
小题11:
A.tallB.shortC.youngD.small
小题12:
A.look afterB.look forC.look atD.look like
小题13:
A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.When
小题14:
A.expensiveB.cheapC.bigD.new
小题15:
A.youB.themC.himD.her

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Nancy’s hobby is collecting sharpeners. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in color and size.
Nancy likes sharpeners with animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books.
Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return.
Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from his friends for her.
Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes(火柴盒)or stamps. But, all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all.
小题1:Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby             .
A.before school B.in classC.after schoolD.during her holidays
小题2:          Nancy’s sharpeners are different in color and size.
A.All ofB.Some ofC.Many ofD.Most of
小题3:Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She then           .
A.keeps themB.throws them awayC.sells themD.sends them to her friends
小题4:What don’t Nancy’s friends collect?
A. Sharpeners.   B. Coins.    C. Matchboxes and stamps.  D. Both B and C.
小题5:How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is wrong?
A.Her friends give her some.
B.Her pen pals send her some.
C.Her father buys her some.
D.Her father’s friends give her some.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.
Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road.
If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very clearly. It’s very interesting.
小题1:When you are in England, you must always remember that_________.
A.there are many cars and buses on the road.
B.the traffic drives on the left.
C.there are not any traffic lights.
D.the traffic drives on the right.
小题2:In China, before you cross a street, you must look to _______ first and then ________.
A.the left; the rightB.the right; the left
C.the front; the backD.the back; the front
小题3: You must be careful when you go by bus because __________.
A.there are too many buses there
B.the traffic lights are different from ours
C.crossing the street is dangerous
D.you may go the wrong way
小题4:In England, it is very interesting to _________.
A.cross the streets
B.look at the traffic lights
C.sit on the second floor of a big bus and see the beautiful city
D.look at the busy streets in the morning
小题5: Which is the best title(题目)?
A.Buses in England  B.Traffic in England
C.Travelling in EnglandD.Traffic lights in England

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats(老鼠)”. Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores.
People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet(英尺). It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, they also eat in food courts(广场)that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping center in fact.
小题1:Here “mall” means “               ”.
A.a large parkB.a big churchC.a squareD.a shopping center
小题2:The largest mall in the United States                 .
A.was built in 1965B.has 12,750 cars in it
C.has 350 shops in itD.can hold 750,000 people
小题3:The writer                 .
A.thinks malls make people’s life easier
B.likes to live in his favorite malls
C.is called “mall rats” by others
D.often goes to the church in malls

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A  man went to see a doctor. “Open your mouth ”, the doctor said. The man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly.   “It’s clear what’s wrong with you .You need more exercise, ” the doctor said.  “But doctor,” the man said “I don’t think …” “Don’t tell me what you think,” “ I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need  . I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of theTV in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day” “Doctor, you don’t understand ,” the man said, “I…” “I don’t want to hear any excuses,” the doctor said , “ You must find time for exercise .If you don’t  you will get fat and have health problems when you are older.” “ But I walk every day ,”the man said. “Oh, yes , and I know what kind of walk that is .You walk a few feet to the train station from your house, a few more feet from the station to your office, and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. That’s not real walking .I’m talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day.”“ Will you listen to me , doctor !” the man shouted, getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything. “I m a postman”., the man went on, “ and I walk for seven hours every day! It’s my wife, she is ill.”
小题1:The post man went to see the doctor because ______
A.he though he was ill
B.he was too fat and could not walk quickly
C.something was wrong with his wife
D.he had a healthy problem
小题2:The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they__
A.did not have enough exercise
B.didn’t like walking
C.spent much time watching TV.
D.were working in offices
小题3:Which of the following is true?
A.The postman sent letters on foot.
B.The doctor had a walk in a park every day.
C.The postman lived near a train station
D.The postman went to see the doctor on foot.
小题4:The story happened _____.
A.near the post office.B.in the doctor’s office
C.near the playgroundD.in the man’s office

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

B
Mr Smith was in trouble those days. He drove a car for Mr Black, a rich businessman. He worked hard and the shopkeeper liked him. But he couldn’t work when he drank too much.And once he almost fell into the river when he drove along the bridge. Mr Black became angry and was going to send him away. He had a big family and was afraid of it and promised(许诺) he would stop drinking at once. The man told him to wait to be dealt with(处置).
One Monday morning Mr Smith came into the office with badly burned ears.
“What happened to your ears?” asked Mr Black.
“Well”, said the man. “I went to watch a football match yesterday while my wife was ironing (熨)clothes. She had put the iron(熨斗)near the telephone before she went to cook supper.
Our team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. As soon as I went in the sitting-room ,the phone rang and I answered the iron !”
“And what happened to the other ear?”
“When I put the iron down the table ,the telephone rang again !”
小题1:_____,so he almost drove the car into the river.
A.Mr Smith was not careful
B.Mr Smith drank too much
C.Mr Smith forget they were on the bridge
D.Mr Smith couldn’t work in the morning
小题2: Mr Smith went to watch the football match on _____.    
A. Monday   B. Tuesday   C. Saturday     D Sunday
小题3:We can guess           .
A. Mr Smith drank much after the match
B. Mr Smith was very angry with his team
C. Mr Smith didn’t drink those days
D Mr Smith watched the match those days
小题4:The ______badly burned Mr Smith’s ears.
A.telephone   B. drinking    C.iron        D irons
小题5:What would happen to Mr Smith ?
A.He would go on driving for Mr Black
B.He would join his football team
C.He would never watch any matches
D.Mr Black would send him away

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


补全对话:根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Do you like living in the city or the countryside?
B: __1_____
A: But I think the countryside is much better than the city for living.
B: ___2_____
A: Because there is terrible traffic and too much noise in the city.
B: ___3____ I think the city is a wonderful place to live in, because we can go to parties, concerts and operas every day if we like.__4____
A: Maybe you are right. ____5___

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


Hello, my name is Jack. I  21  a student in No.1 Middle school. In my spare time(空余时间), I like doing sports .I like 22  tennis and basketball.
Look  23  my bedroom. I have a tennis racket.  24  is on the table. I have two  25  . They are 26  the bed. Playing sports is very  27 , so I like it very much. I also like eating. Among(在……中间)fruits, I like  28  best. But  I  29  like vegetables. I like French fries very much. So I am very fat. The doctor asks me to eat more  30  food.
小题1:
A.isB.areC.amD.do
小题2:
A.theB.aC./D.an
小题3:
A.atB.inC.forD.to
小题4:
A.ItB.ItsC.TheyD.Them
小题5:
A.basketballsB.basketball C.volleyballD.soccer
小题6:
A.inB.atC.toD.under
小题7:
A.boring B.funC.wellD.bad
小题8:
A.carrotsB.ice creamC.broccoli D.bananas
小题9:
A.doB.don’tC.doesD.doesn’t
小题10:
A.relaxingB.healthyC.badD.health

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案