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暑假作业暑假快乐练西安出版社系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：考前百天点拔与千题解答（中考阅读） 题型：050
Australia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. Around the edge (边缘) of this huge dry part are large sheep and cattle (牛群，家畜) . farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Often the nearest neighbours (邻居) are many hundred miles away.
The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else talk and then give an answer.
When these radios first came into use, the Australian government (政府) set up a special (专门的，特别的) two-way radio programme (节目). Then, people on the large farms could talk to a doctor hundreds of miles away. They could tell the doctor about someone who was sick, and the doctor could let them know how to care for the sick person.
Since the large farms were so far from towns, the children could not go to school. Radio schools were set up for them in some places. At a certain time each day, the boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities miles away.
Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbours. “Round robin (知更鸟)”talks by radio were started to keep families in touch with each other. They could talk about who was getting married or who was sick or who was going away. The men could talk about their sheep and cattle and how much money the markets would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia.
1．This passage tells us something about ________.
[ ]
A．how the radio is used in Australia
B．why the radio is important in Australia
C．how large Australia is
D．both A and B
2．Australia is ________America.
[ ]
3．How many examples were given by the writer to show the use of radio on the great farms? ________.
[ ]
4．Families on the large farms kept in touch with each other by
________.
[ ]
5．The two-way radio is something like a telephone because
________.
[ ]
A．you can talk and listen to somebody by radio at the same time.
B．people could talk to a doctor hundreds of miles away
C．the radio has two telephones
D．the government has set up a special two-way radio programme
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
| A．Batteries. | B．Electricity. |
| C．A clockwork generator. | D．Wind power. |
| A．the rich countries | B．the poor countries |
| C．Western European | D．Victorian countries |
| A．the clockwork radio can work for only a short period of time. |
| B．Trevor Baylis created the world’s first clockwork product. |
| C．The clockwise radio is also a toy for people of the Third World. |
| D．Nelson Mandella owns one of the clockwork radios. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年北京市师大附中初二上学期期末考试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
The Clockwork Radio
The British inventor Trevor Baylis created this really clever ′wind-up radio′ for people from Third World countries. in some parts of the Third World countries, it’s very hard for people to get or pay for enough energy. This radio uses no batteries (电池) and does not need any electricity to run it. A clockwork generator (发电机) is put inside the radio and works as the power. When it is fully wound up (上弦), the radio can work for long periods.
The clock work product is not a new invention. The Victorians had already put it in wide use. We may find them used in toys as well. Then what is new about this clockwork radio? Baylis has used this simple but effective (高效的) way of creating electricity to both help the people of the Third World and to develop a product which is selling well in Western Europe.
Even former President of South Africa, Nelson Mandella has one of these radios and personally recommends this product to others.
【小题1】What does the clockwork radio use to run it?
| A．Batteries. | B．Electricity. |
| C．A clockwork generator. | D．Wind power. |
| A．the rich countries | B．the poor countries |
| C．Western European | D．Victorian countries |
| A．the clockwork radio can work for only a short period of time. |
| B．Trevor Baylis created the world’s first clockwork product. |
| C．The clockwise radio is also a toy for people of the Third World. |
| D．Nelson Mandella owns one of the clockwork radios. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届北京市初二上学期期末考试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
1
The Clockwork Radio
The British inventor Trevor Baylis created this really clever ′wind-up radio′ for people from Third World countries. in some parts of the Third World countries, it’s very hard for people to get or pay for enough energy. This radio uses no batteries (电池) and does not need any electricity to run it. A clockwork generator (发电机) is put inside the radio and works as the power. When it is fully wound up (上弦), the radio can work for long periods.
The clock work product is not a new invention. The Victorians had already put it in wide use. We may find them used in toys as well. Then what is new about this clockwork radio? Baylis has used this simple but effective (高效的) way of creating electricity to both help the people of the Third World and to develop a product which is selling well in Western Europe.
Even former President of South Africa, Nelson Mandella has one of these radios and personally recommends this product to others.
1.What does the clockwork radio use to run it?
A. Batteries. B. Electricity.
C. A clockwork generator. D. Wind power.
2.The Third World countries are in the world.
A. the rich countries B. the poor countries
C. Western European D. Victorian countries
3.Which sentence is true according to the passage?
A. the clockwork radio can work for only a short period of time.
B. Trevor Baylis created the world’s first clockwork product.
C. The clockwise radio is also a toy for people of the Third World.
D. Nelson Mandella owns one of the clockwork radios.
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