Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。

Tanghulu, is fruit covered with sugar on a stick, a traditional snack from northern China. It’s also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year season. Recently, in northern China, people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair.

Many Chinese still remember eating Tanghulu when they were young. It is said that the fair has a 500-year-old history. Nowadays, Tanghulu is not only a kind of snack, it is also a sweet memory of our childhood. Every year, a large number of Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu competition during the Spring Festival holidays. In the past, this traditional snack only used haws, but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people like Haw Tanghulu best. They are rich in Vitamin C and E. Do you know how to make Haw Tanghulu? First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds out, and pierce ten haws on a stick. Then they heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into heated and quickly pull them out. When the sugar on the haws cools down and become a candy coat, the Tanghulu is done. Tanghulu is very popular in China, especially in Beijing. It also makes many foreigners want to taste it.

We hope Tanghulu will become one of the most popular snacks in the world.

【1】任务一.请将下列词义和单词进行匹配。

（1）seed A. 庙会

（2）Fair B串

（3）haw C.山楂

（4）pierce D.籽

（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________

【2】任务二 请根据短文内容，用英语回答问题。

When did Chinese people begin to hold Tanghulu Fair?

___________________________________________________________

【3】任务二 请根据短文内容，用英语回答问题。Why do people hold Tanghulu Fair in northern China?

_________________________________________________________________

【4】任务三 判断正（A）误（B）

People could taste many kinds of Tanghulu in the past.

【5】任务四 填空：根据短文内容补全句子（每空一词）

To make delicious Tanghulu, ________ and ________ are the two kinds of important ingredients.

【6】任务五 选择给文章选出一个最佳标题________。

A.Steps of making TanghuluB.A sweet memory of childhood

C.A traditional snack, TanghuluD.The history of Tanghulu Fair

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 D A C B

【2】500 years ago.

【3】Because they welcome the return of spring.

【4】B

【5】 haws sugar

【6】C

【解析】

本文介绍了中国北方传统小吃——糖葫芦。介绍了它的产地；历史；古今差异以及制作过程。现在糖葫芦是中国的流行小吃，在全世界也很受欢迎。

【1】（1）seed在文中出现的句子是First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds out…其中dig...out把……挖出来，结合上文把山楂清洗干净，然后把山楂籽挖出来。seed籽，名词，故选D。

（2）Fair在文中出现的句子是Recently, in northern China, people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair，意为在中国北方，人们通过举办糖葫芦庙会来迎接春天的到来。Fair庙会，名词，故选A。

（3）haw在文中出现的句子是In the past, this traditional snack only used haws, but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on，意为在过去，这种传统小吃只使用山楂，但现在它也使用葡萄，橘子，草莓等。haw山楂，名词，故选C。

（4）pierce在文中出现的句子是First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds out, and pierce ten haws on a stick，意为先把山楂洗干净，去籽，然后把把十个山楂串在一起。pierce串，动词，故选B。

【2】根据第二段第二句话It is said that the fair has a 500-year-old history.可知，这种糖葫芦庙会已有五百年的历史。故人们在五百年前就开始举办糖葫芦庙会了。故填500 years ago。

【3】根据第一段的最后一句话Recently, in northern China, people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair.可知，在中国北方，人们通过举办糖葫芦庙会来迎接春天的到来。故人们举办糖葫芦庙会来迎接春天的到来。故填Because they welcome the return of spring。

【4】根据第二段的In the past, this traditional snack only used haws, but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on.可知，在过去人们只能吃到山楂做的糖葫芦，现如今才能吃到多种口味的山楂。故题干的表述是错误的，故填B。

【5】根据文中第二段描述的山楂的制作过程First, wash the large haws clean, dig the seeds out, and pierce ten haws on a stick. Then they heat the sugar, put the sticks of haws into heated and quickly pull them out. When the sugar on the haws cools down and become a candy coat, the Tanghulu is done，可知，山楂和糖是糖葫芦制作过程中重要的原材料。故填haws，sugar。

【6】文章介绍的是中国的传统小吃——糖葫芦。不仅告诉我们糖葫芦庙会的历史，也描述了糖葫芦的制作过程。ABD在文中都提到了，但也都不全面。故选C。