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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案
    写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词

    enjoy  they  sometime  mix  alone  part  make  about  listen 
    know  sing  hear
    Have you heard country music? It’s very beautiful. And many people like singing and   【小题1】 to it. Do you know how it came from? Now let me say something about it.
    Western country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It is a 【小题2】   of music from all of these places.
    In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of their cows. They had to watch    【小题3】 all day and all night because the cows were nervous and【小题4】   they ran away. A cowboy’s life was interesting and dangerous. When he was【小题5】 in the desert with the cattle, nobody was around him, he drank strong coffee to stay awake at night. He also【小题6】  music to the cows to make them quiet. Of course, the cowboys also sang music when they traveled to town to relax and   【小题7】   themselves.
    Western country music describes life. It talks  【小题8】    love, jobs, home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, farms and crops. People in many   【小题9】   of the world like western country music. Everyone   【小题10】   something about these ideas.


    【小题1】listening
    【小题2】mixture
    【小题3】them
    【小题4】sometimes
    【小题5】alone
    【小题6】sang
    【小题7】enjoyed
    【小题8】about
    【小题9】parts
    【小题10】knows

    解析试题分析：
    【小题1】乡村音乐是用来唱和听得，所以本空所在的句子含义为许多人喜欢唱和听乡村音乐，唱歌使用动名词singing，故本空填听的动名词listening。
    【小题2】根据上句可知西方国家的乡村音乐来自于许多不同的国家，所以乡村音乐应该是这些国家音乐的结合体，故本题的填mixture，表示此意。
    【小题3】前句提到美国牛仔要照看他们的奶牛，所以本句的含义是他们要整天整夜的来照看他们，故本空所填的单词是他们的宾格them。
    【小题4】奶牛紧张，所以它们到处乱跑就成为一种可能，所以本句的含义为有时奶牛会跑掉，故本空填有时的单词sometimes。
    【小题5】后半句提到没人和他在一起，所以本句的含义应该为他单独的和牛群们在沙漠里，故本空填单独的单词alone。
    【小题6】根据后句提到牛仔们到了城镇也会唱乐曲放松，所以本句的含义为牛仔们对着奶牛唱着乐曲使它们安静下来，所以本空填唱的单词，由于本文介绍的是过去的时间，所以本题的空格处填唱的过去式sang。
    【小题7】牛仔们到了城镇唱着乐曲是为了放松，当然也会玩得开心了，enjoy oneself表示过的愉快和玩得开心的意思，所以本空填喜欢的过去式enjoyed。
    【小题8】西方国家的音乐描绘的是生活的景象，后句用了talk about的结构，所以本句也应该用此结构，表示谈论的意思，谈论爱，工作，家庭和金钱等等，所以本空填关于的单词about。
    【小题9】由于西方国家的乡村音乐是流行的，所以在世界的许多地方人们都喜欢西方的乡村音乐，故本空填parts。
    【小题10】最后一句表示的含义是每个人对西方音乐都有所了解，know about可以表示了解的含义，故本题填knows。
    考点：根据文章的含义填入空格处所缺的正确的单词。
    点评：本文主要介绍西方乡村音乐的由来和历史，以及西方乡村音乐所描述的场景和全世界的人对西方乡村音乐的喜爱程度，阅读本文时要注意两种时态，一种是介绍乡村音乐的历史，要用一般过去时，一种是介绍现在人们对此音乐的喜爱，用一般现在时，同时也应该要注意根据上下文来判断文意，在空格处填入符合句意的正确单词。

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