科目：初中英语 来源：2012届江苏省无锡市锡中实验学校初三适应性练习英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
When Ben Franklin was only a boy，he always wanted to know about things. He was always asking his father and brothers “What？”and “How？” and “Why？”
They couldn't always tell him what he wanted to know．
When they couldn't tell him，Ben tried to find out for himself．
Many times Ben did find out things that no one knew before. The other boys would say，“That Ben Franklin！He's always finding out something new！”
Ben lived close to the water．He liked to go there to see the boats. He saw how the wind blew them across the water．
One day Ben said to himself，“Why can't the wind help me float（漂浮）across the water？And I'm going to try.” Ben got his big kite．He took hold of the kite string（线）and ran with it．The wind took the kite up into the air. Then Ben jumped into the water．
The wind blew the kite high into the air．Ben began to float across the water. Soon he was on the other side，and he had not worked at all．
One boy shouted，“Look at Ben floating across the water！His kite takes him to the other side without any work！”
“Yes,” said another．“He's always finding new ways to do things.”
【小题1】When he was only a child，Ben ________．
| A．liked to fly a kite by himself | B．always asked easy questions |
| C．always liked to play with water | D．always liked to find out how things worked |
| A．couldn't answer all his questions |
| B．could answer all his questions |
| C．tried hard to find out something new for him |
| D．let him answer all the questions himself |
| A．he worked hard to cross the water |
| B．he didn't go to work that day |
| C．he didn't cross the water at all |
| D．he crossed the water in an easy way |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013-2014学年湖北省丹江口市九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—Why doesn’t Li Ming want to go swimming with us?
—Because he is _________ getting into water.
A. interested in? ????????????? B. terrified of????????????? ????????????? C. good at? ????????????? ????????????? D. crazy about
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013-2014学年浙江省金华市九年级上学期期初考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
In New York,on a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of a train station.He was playing his violin.His music was so great that many people put money into his?? ?? .
The next day ,the young artist came to the ?? ?? place, and played the violin as usual. Different from the day before,he took out a piece of paper and put ? ?? on the ground.The paper read ,“Last night ,a man named George Sang put an important thing into my hat ?? ?? .Please come to get it soon..”
After about half an hour,a(an) ??? ?? man there in a hurry, “Oh ,it’s you . You did come here.”The young violinist asked calmly, “Are you Mr George Sang?” “Yes!Yes!”Then the violinist asked , “Did you lose something?” “Lottery(彩票).It’s the most valuable lottery in my 70 years of life,”said the man.
The violinist ? ? a lottery ticket. George Sang’s name was on it, so the violinist? ? ? it to him.
Later someone asked the violinist, “Since you ?? ?? play the violin every day to make your tuition (学费)in the university, why didn’t you keep the lottery ticket for yourself?”
The violinist said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever.”
Through our lives , we can get a lot and lose so much . But being ?? ?? should always be with us. If we act in a dishonest way, we may ?? ?? in a short period. However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser.
1.A. bowl ????????????? ????????????? B. hat ????????????? C. pocket ????????????? D. hands
2.A. similar ????????????? B. different ????????????? C. strange ????????????? D. same
3.A. it ????????????? ????????????? B. its ????????????? ????????????? C. they ????????????? D. them
4.A. by then ????????????? B. by mistake ????????????? C. by the way ? ????????????? D. by hand
5.A. young ????????????? B. old ????????????? ????????????? C. small ????????????? D. tall
6.A. took out ????????????? B. took off ????????????? C. took back ????????????? D. took away
7.A. sold ????????????? ????????????? B. bought ????????????? C. gave ????????????? ????????????? D. lent
8.A. could ????????????? B. had to ????????????? C. should ????? ? D. must
9.A. kind ????????????? ????????????? B. rich ????????????? ????????????? C. honest ????????????? D. poor
10.A. fail ????????????? ????????????? ? B. relax ????????????? ????????????? ? ? C. suffer ????????????? ????????????? D. succeed
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013年初中毕业升学考试（山东烟台卷）英语（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.
Charles’ father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles’ father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.
As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things: eggs, stones, and leaves. His father did not like this, as Charles was not studying very well at school.
①为了成为一名医生，十六岁时达尔文就被送到爱丁堡大学(Edinburgh University) 学习。But he was interested in the history of nature.
Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831.
Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants, which he sent home from the places he visited.
When he returned home, Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends.
In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of the changes in nature. ②Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.
By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. It made a great hit in the world of science. ③He was opposed (反对) by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.
Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.
请根据文章内容回答问题。
1.Why didn’t Charles become a doctor?
____________________________________________________________________
2.When did Charles start the research with the Beagle?
_____________________________________________________________________
◆根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
3.请将①处划线句子翻译成英语。
_______________________________________________________________________
4.请将②处划线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
5.请改写③处划线句子， 使其意思与原句一致（每空一词）。
The church and even some scientists ____________ ___________ him.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011年广西贺州市中考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Last Friday after I got my pay, I went shopping on my way home. In the crowded supermarket, I lost my purse and my money was gone with it. I felt very angry and sad. We were not rich and the money was important for us. How could I tell my wife about it?
I felt really sorry for losing the money. When I got home, I cleaned the house and prepared a nice meal. I hoped what I did could comfort(安慰) my wife. When she came back, she was surprised to see the clean house and the nice meal. Then I began to tell my story when we were at table, but my wife didn't respond (反映) as if she had not heard my words. Maybe she was trying hard to hide her anger, I thought.
“I've lost my pay." I said to her again.
“I see.” She didn't seem to be angry with me. For a moment, she said nothing but enjoyed the meal with me.
“I've lost my money," I could not help asking, “why don't you blame (责备) me?"
“Oh, my dear," she raised her eyes, looked at me and said, "I'm thinking about how to comfort you. It's the thief who is to be blamed!"
根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”
1.I got my pay last Monday.
2. In the supermarket I lost my purse and money.
3. I cleaned the house because I liked doing it.
4.My wife was surprised to see what I did.
5. When my wife heard my story, she became very angry.
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