完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A recent survey shows some problems about children’s using computers. When a group of Children were asked they used their computers for, most of them said they usually used computers games. Why?
Computer games are becoming more and more popular. A number of small shops along busy streets have changed into small game houses more money. These places are always crowded with people especially young boys. In the computer games houses, people a lot of money competing with the machines. It is for one to win a computer, but one can make progress after again and again. People always want to win whatever games they play. The more they ,the more they want to win. At school, they have no mind for their lessons. When school is over, they run to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not lucky enough to get the money. They begin to other people’s money and become thieves.
For school boys, it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good .Bad habits don’t come .They come little by little. So we should use computers in a right way, or they will bring many serious problems.
1.A. why B. what C. how D. if
2.A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
3.A. get B. to get C. to getting D. gets
4.A. spend B. use C. win D. take
5.A. wonderful B. easy C. important D. difficult
6.A. trying B. driving C. making D. running
7.A. lose B. hope C. wish D. work
8.A. take out B. take off C. take away D. take up
9.A. one B. ones C. those D. habit
10.A. slowly B. suddenly C. exactly D. usually
1.B
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.A
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.B
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是现在很多人都沉迷于网络游戏,他们花费很多的钱在游戏厅里跟电脑比赛。对于学校里的学生们来说影响更大,不仅会让他们不喜欢学习,还可能养成一些坏习惯。
1.连词及语境的理解。句意:当一群学生被问到他们用电脑做什么的时候,大多数都说他们通常用电脑玩游戏。why 为什么;what 什么;how 怎样;if 如果,是否。根据句意可知,这里是问一些孩子用电脑来做什么。故选B。
2.非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:当一群学生被问到他们用电脑做什么的时候,大多数都说他们通常用电脑玩游戏。play 玩,是一个动词。play games 玩游戏。根据句意可知,这个空是动词不定式形式,做目的状语。故选B。
3.非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:繁忙街道上的很多小商店为了赚钱都变成了游戏厅。get 得到,get money 赚钱。根据句意可知,这里说的是小商店为了赚钱而改成了游戏厅,应该用动词不定式来做目的状语。故选B。
4.动词及语境的理解。句意:在游戏厅里,人们花很多钱来和机器比赛。spend 花费;use 使用;win 赢;take带走。根据句意可知,人们花很多钱在游戏厅里玩游戏。故选A。
5.形容词及语境的理解。句意:要想赢电脑是很困难的……。wonderful 精彩的;easy 容易的;important 重要的;difficult困难的。根据文意可知,人跟电脑比赛,要想赢是很困难的。故选D。
6.动词及语境的理解。句意:要想赢电脑是很困难的,但是在一次又一次的尝试中,人们会取得进步。trying 努力,尝试;driving 开车,驾驶;making 制作;running 跑步。根据文意可知,这里指人们一次又一次的尝试跟电脑比赛。故选A。
7.动词及语境的理解。句意:他们输得越多,就越想赢。lose 失去,输;hope 希望;wish 希望,愿望;work工作。根据文意可知,人们在跟电脑比赛的时候,越是输,就越愿意尝试,越想要赢。故选A。
8.动词短语及语境的理解。句意:但是有些人没有足够的钱,他们就会拿走别人的钱,成为小偷。take out 拿出来;take off 起飞,脱掉;take away 带走,拿走;take up 从事,占。根据句意可知,一些没有钱玩游戏的人会偷别人的钱。故选C。
9.代词及语境的理解。句意:对于学校里的男生们来说,养成坏习惯要比养成好习惯更容易。one 一个,代替单数的名词;ones 一些,代替复数的名词;those 那些;habit习惯。根据句意可知,这里用ones来代替前面的名词habits。故选B。
10.副词及语境的理解。句意:坏习惯不是突然养成的,他们是一点一点养成的。slowly 慢慢地;suddenly 突然地;exactly 准确地;usually通常。根据下句话They come little by little 可知,坏习惯不是一下子养成的。故选B。
考点:社会现象类短文。
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