精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

A recent survey shows some problems about children’s using computers. When a group of Children were asked they used their computers for, most of them said they usually used computers games. Why?

Computer games are becoming more and more popular. A number of small shops along busy streets have changed into small game houses more money. These places are always crowded with people especially young boys. In the computer games houses, people a lot of money competing with the machines. It is for one to win a computer, but one can make progress after again and again. People always want to win whatever games they play. The more they ,the more they want to win. At school, they have no mind for their lessons. When school is over, they run to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not lucky enough to get the money. They begin to other people’s money and become thieves.

For school boys, it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good .Bad habits don’t come .They come little by little. So we should use computers in a right way, or they will bring many serious problems.

1.A. why B. what C. how D. if

2.A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

3.A. get B. to get C. to getting D. gets

4.A. spend B. use C. win D. take

5.A. wonderful B. easy C. important D. difficult

6.A. trying B. driving C. making D. running

7.A. lose B. hope C. wish D. work

8.A. take out B. take off C. take away D. take up

9.A. one B. ones C. those D. habit

10.A. slowly B. suddenly C. exactly D. usually

 

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是现在很多人都沉迷于网络游戏,他们花费很多的钱在游戏厅里跟电脑比赛。对于学校里的学生们来说影响更大,不仅会让他们不喜欢学习,还可能养成一些坏习惯。

1.词及语境的理解。句意:当一群学生被问到他们用电脑做什么的时候,大多数都说他们通常用电脑玩游戏。why 为什么;what 什么;how 怎样;if 如果,是否。根据句意可知,这里是问一些孩子用电脑来做什么。故选B。

2.非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:当一群学生被问到他们用电脑做什么的时候,大多数都说他们通常用电脑玩游戏。play 玩,是一个动词。play games 玩游戏。根据句意可知,这个空是动词不定式形式,做目的状语。故选B。

3.非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:繁忙街道上的很多小商店为了赚钱都变成了游戏厅。get 得到,get money 赚钱。根据句意可知,这里说的是小商店为了赚钱而改成了游戏厅,应该用动词不定式来做目的状语。故选B。

4.词及语境的理解。句意:在游戏厅里,人们花很多钱来和机器比赛。spend 花费;use 使用;win 赢;take带走。根据句意可知,人们花很多钱在游戏厅里玩游戏。故选A。

5.形容词及语境的理解。句意:要想赢电脑是很困难的……。wonderful 精彩的;easy 容易的;important 重要的;difficult困难的。根据文意可知,人跟电脑比赛,要想赢是很困难的。故选D。

6.词及语境的理解。句意:要想赢电脑是很困难的,但是在一次又一次的尝试中,人们会取得进步。trying 努力,尝试;driving 开车,驾驶;making 制作;running 跑步。根据文意可知,这里指人们一次又一次的尝试跟电脑比赛。故选A。

7.词及语境的理解。句意:他们输得越多,就越想赢。lose 失去,输;hope 希望;wish 希望,愿望;work工作。根据文意可知,人们在跟电脑比赛的时候,越是输,就越愿意尝试,想要赢。故选A。

8.短语及语境的理解。句意:但是有些人没有足够的钱,他们就会拿走别人的钱,成为小偷。take out 拿出来;take off 起飞,脱掉;take away 带走,拿走;take up 从事,占。根据句意可知,一些没有钱玩游戏的人会偷别人的钱。故选C。

9.词及语境的理解。句意:对于学校里的男生们来说,养成坏习惯要比养成好习惯更容易。one 一个,代替单数的名词;ones 一些,代替复数的名词;those 那些;habit习惯。根据句意可知,这里用ones来代替前面的名词habits。故选B。

10.词及语境的理解。句意:坏习惯不是突然养成的,他们是一点一点养成的。slowly 慢慢地;suddenly 突然地;exactly 准确地;usually通常。根据下句话They come little by little 可知,坏习惯不是一下子养成的。故选B。

考点:社会现象类短文。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Television has changed our lives in many ways. Many people now spend more time watching TV than doing anything else. Researchers in the USA has estimated(估计)that when most students leave school they have spent 11,000 hours in the classroom and 22,000 hours watching television. But what effect does this have?
Benefits(好处) of television:
1. Television helps us to learn more about the world and to know and see many mew things. Television can offer present information to us in a more effective way than books. It can also make things more memorable.
2. It entertains (使欢乐) us. It is an enjoyable way to relax. For millions of people around the world, television is a source of companionship and helps them to cope with everyday life.
3. It has increased the popularity of sports and arts.
4. It has made us aware of our global responsibilities. In 2000, for example, 1.5billion people in 147 countries watched a TV pop concert and helped to collect more than $100million for people in Africa.
Dangers:
1. Television can make us passive (消极的). We don't have to think and our brains become lazy.
2. It encourages us to buy things that we don’t need, and can make us unhappy with our own life.
3. It takes time away from activities such as reading, conversation, and games.
4. It gives a false picture of society. A study in 2003 showed that people who watch a lot of TV are more afraid of crime. They also think that there is a lot more crime than there really is .
5. Some critics(批评家) say that television make people violent. A ten-year study in the United States showed that children who watch violent television programmes are more likely to be violent themselves.
【小题1】 What’s the proper description of the time American students spend on TV and study?
A.They spend twice as much time on TV as in the classroom.
B.They spend twice as much time in the classroom as on TV.
C.They spend as much time on TV as in the classroom.
D.They spend less time on TV than in the classroom/
【小题2】 The underlined word “memorable” is closed in meaning to    .
A.easy to be rememberedB.remembered forever
C.interestingD.knowledgeable
【小题3】Which of the following number is NOT true of the pop concert mentioned in the passage?
A.People in more than 140 countries watched it on TV
B.It helped to collect more than $100 million
C.It was held in 2000.
D.1.5million people watched it on TV.
【小题4】 According to the passage, the dangers of watching TV too much included all the following except that    .
A.television can make us active
B.television encourages us to buy things that we don’t need
C.television gives us a worse picture of society
D.television takes time away from a lot of activities

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟4英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

---What about the picture over there?

---It nice.

A. tastes B. gets C. looks D. sounds

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟4英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

--–Do you want to see the film with me tonight ?

---Sorry. I _____ it several times.

A. see B. have seen

C. saw D. had seen

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟10英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

--- Do you know the Tuttosport Golden Boy Trophy (奖杯) ?

--- Yes, it’s an award which ________to the best player in Europe under the age of 21.

A. is given B. has given

C. gives D. will give

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年江苏苏州吴中区九年级上期中质量调研英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

- Do you think Daniel is the right man for this task?

-Sure. There's no doubt_______ he can do a good job of it.

A. if B. whether C. that D. when

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Close contacts between Japan and the rest of the world were created in the twentieth century. In the last forty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in Japan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world. Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder foreign businessmen and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.
The American businessman, for example, wants to start talking business immediately. He does not want to wait. The Japanese businessman, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decisions after giving them serious thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means “Yes” or “No”. This is because of cultural differences between Japanese and Western society(社会), Which make it difficult for a Japanese to say “No” directly.
In the USA, it is easy to say “No” to something one does not want to do. But in Japan, it is very difficult to say “No”. To refuse an invitation or a request(请求) with “No” is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying “No” directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid(避免) saying “No”. These can help them avoid hurting other people’s feelings. However, this often makes their ways of doing business rather difficult for foreigners to understand and follow.

  1. 1.

    What often makes foreigners feel difficult to do business in Japan?

    1. A.
      Their different ways of doing business.
    2. B.
      Their different lifestyles.
    3. C.
      The fact that the Japanese never say “No”.
    4. D.
      The fact that the Japanese are slow to take action.
  2. 2.

    Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined expression “bewilder foreign businessmen” in Paragraph One?

    1. A.
      cause foreign businessmen to change their minds.
    2. B.
      give a feeling of surprise to foreign businessmen.
    3. C.
      attract foreign businessmen’s attention.
    4. D.
      make foreign businessmen think wrongly.
  3. 3.

    What fact does the passage lead you to believe?

    1. A.
      American businessmen do things more slowly than Japanese ones.
    2. B.
      American businessmen like to say “Yes” and “No”.
    3. C.
      Americans usually say what they are thinking.
    4. D.
      Americans do not say what they think or feel clearly.
  4. 4.

    From the passage we can infer(推断) that __________.

    1. A.
      Japanese businessmen are good at business
    2. B.
      foreign businessmen should try to know Japanese ways of doing business
    3. C.
      foreign businessmen must be more polite
    4. D.
      you must learn from Japanese businessmen if you want to succeed

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:简答题

《中国好声音》,是由浙江卫视联合星空传媒制作的大型励志专业音乐评论节目,源于荷兰节目《The Voice of Holland》,该节目对外播出打包售价高达8000万,在原版购进的基础上,结合了中国元素,从2012年7月播出以来深受好评,影响广泛。
结合所学知识简要回答下列问题:
(1)面对外来文化和本国文化应该采取怎样的态度?(2分)
(2)当今世界维护文明的多样性具有怎样的意义?(3分)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Valentine’s Day(情人节) is on February 14th every year. On this day, people send valentines(情人卡)to their loved ones, Valentine’s Day is a special time to tell how much you care about a person.
Many people send candy in hearted shaped(“心”状的)boxes to people they love. Flowers are also presents that people send on Valentine’s Day. Valentine cards with words are often used by many people.
Can you guess who gets the greatest number of Valentine cards in the United States each year? Is it mother or father, sister or brother? Is it uncle or aunt? Is it the special friend? No, it isn’t!
Mothers get a lot of cards, but school teachers get the most each year. Do you know who sends the most? Children do. Children send five times as many on February 14th as adults do.

  1. 1.

    Valentines Day _____.

    1. A.
      comes once a year
    2. B.
      is on February 4th
    3. C.
      comes twice a year
    4. D.
      is on the first day of spring
  2. 2.

    Teachers get the most Valentines because _____.

    1. A.
      they send the most
    2. B.
      students have too much money
    3. C.
      so many students love their teachers
    4. D.
      the valentines are only made for them

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案