Every year, the French town of Menton hosts an event called the Lemon Festival in the world. The Lemon Festival usually takes place between mid-February until March. During the festival, around 145 tons of oranges and lemons are sent into the town. Over 300 workers work together to make giant sculptures(雕塑) out of fruits.
Menton became the first producer of lemons in 1929. The lemons are loved by the world’s best cooks. In the late 19th century, a town parade was held to encourage Menton’s winter tourism. Kings, princes and artists filled the great and comfortable hotels or their own fantastic houses. Because of its great success, the streets were beautifully planted with oranges and lemons in the following years. In order to develop tourism, in 1934 the Lemon Festival was officially born.
Sleepy Menton becomes a world of color during the festival time. People find it very exciting and full of fun. The festival is enjoyed for three whole weeks. Along with a daily Lemon and Orange Exhibition, parades on Sundays, fireworks on Thursday nights.
Every year there will be a special theme for the Lemon festival. This year the theme of the Lemon Festival is: “The regions of France”. Some of the events are free, but you need to buy tickets to see the parades.
【小题1】Why was the Lemon Festival officially born?
| A．To encourage people to plant more lemons. |
| B．To help people enjoy the winter months. |
| C．To develop winter tourism in Menton. |
| D．To cerebrate the success of orange planting. |
| A．The history of Menton. |
| B．The tourist attractions in Menton. |
| C．The special taste of the lemons in Menton. |
| D．The history of the Lemon Festival. |
| A．lemon and orange shows | B．a town parade |
| C．fireworks | D．a concert |
| A．Travel | B．Family | C．Advertisement | D．Sport |
【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
解析试题分析：这篇文章给我们介绍了闻名于全世界的芒通柠檬节，它于每年的二月中旬到3月之间举行，很多游客都会前来观看柠檬和橘子展览，城镇游行还有烟火，非常有趣。
【小题1】细节题。根据文章In order to develop tourism, in 1934 the Lemon Festival was officially born.可知，为了发展冬季旅游业，1934年，柠檬节正式诞生了。故选C
【小题2】推断题。在文章第二段，作者是想告诉我们柠檬在芒通的特殊意义。故选C
【小题3】细节题。根据文章Along with a daily Lemon and Orange Exhibition, parades on Sundays, fireworks on Thursday nights.可知，在柠檬节，人们肯定会喜欢观看柠檬和橘子的展览，城镇游行还有烟火。故选D
【小题4】推断题。这篇文章讲述了芒通的旅游项目—柠檬节。所以，它很可能是出自于一片旅游指南。故选A
考点：社会现象类说明文
点评：本文介绍了法国柠檬节一些风俗，此类文章重在理解作者所表达的观点和注重对细节题的把握。对于推断题，学生需要将整片文章的写作目的，作者所暗含的意思结合题目的选项进行综合的作答，平时的学习需要多进行阅读的练习培养好的语感。
科目：初中英语 来源：2012届重庆市江津第六中学初三中考模拟英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people hot, it can cause medical problems and death.
Floods, storms and other terrible natural events kill thousands of people every year. And we hear much about them in news reports. We general hear little about heat, which experts say may be nature’s most dangerous killer.
Health experts say that since the year 1900, very hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural event. One year--- the unusually hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1,700 deaths in the United States. In 1995, more than 600 people died in another heat wave in one city----Chicago, Illinois.
Besides drinking lots of cool water , doctors say there are some other things to do to protect against the health dangers of heat. Stay out of the sun, if possible. Wear loose and light—colored clothes. Wear a hat while in the sun. Eat fewer hot and heavy foods. And, when possible, cook foods during cooler time of the day. If possible, rest more often.
Health experts say these simple steps can prevent the dangerous health problems caused by heat. They will prevent sickness, help you feel better and may even save your life.
【小题1】Hot weather is common ______.
| A．all over the world. | B．in many parts of the world |
| C．in some parts of the world | D．in a few parts of the world |
| A．heat | B．a flood | C．a storm | D．an earthquake |
| A．in 1900 | B．in 1980 | C．in 1995 | D．in 2000 |
| A．all kinds of terrible natural events in the world |
| B．some health problems caused by hot weather |
| C．how to prevent health problems |
| D．the health problems in hot weather and the ways to stop them |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届宁夏青铜峡市九年级联考英语卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
钢琴家朗朗是世界古典音乐新一代领军人物，被誉为“当今世界最年轻的钢琴大师”.
Lang Lang, called “Chinese Mozart”, one of the best-known Chinese pianists in the world, was born in Shenyang in 1982. He began to take piano lessons at the age of three. He played the piano at least 20 hours a week at that time. At the age of five, he won the Shenyang Piano Competition. Four years later, his father took him to Beijing to study at the Beijing Central Music Conservatory(中央音乐学院). When he was 11, he won the first prize at the Fourth International Young Pianists Competition in Germany. In 1996, he went to the United States to study music. Soon he became famous all over the US, and then around the world.
The road to success has never been easy. Lang Lang’s father even stopped his job in his police office. For over ten years, he followed Lang Lang everywhere he went, not only as a father, but also as a manager, tutor and friend, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. In spite of(尽管) giving on average over 150 performances around the world every year now, he still finds time to practice and learn new works. Lang Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.
【小题1】How old was Lang Lang when he went to Beijing to study?
| A．He was three. | B．He was five. | C．He was nine. | D．He was eleven. |
| A．They went on vacation to Beijing. |
| B．Their family needed money at that time. |
| C．Lang Lang wanted to take part in the Piano Competition. |
| D．Lang Lang went there to study at a famous music conservatory. |
| A．In Germany. | B．In the United States. | C．In Japan | D．In China. |
| A．Lang Lang went to the United States to study music at the age of 14. |
| B．Lang Lang’s father had to stay in Shenyang to make money. |
| C．Lang Lang’s parents have done a lot for him to be a famous pianist. |
| D．Lang Lang is called “Chinese Mozart” because he plays the piano very well. |
| A．It’s not very difficult to be a pianist. |
| B．A pianist is always popular in the world. |
| C．You have to practice and learn much to be successful. |
| D．Pianists never hate playing the piano because it’s interesting. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年江苏省扬州市江都区七年级下学期期末考试英语卷（带解析） 题型：翻译
根据句子的意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
【小题1】Our school library is _________(开放的) from Monday to Friday.
【小题2】The moonlight is shining on the little girl ______（透过）the windows.
【小题3】 (千) of visitors come to Yangzhou every year..
【小题4】Which picture is your favorite? The ______ (十二) one, I think.
【小题5】Do you know the （重量）of six elephants?
【小题6】The clothes on the table are those _____ (art)
【小题7】 His father was angry because he did his work _______(careful)
【小题8】Our teacher often makes his lessons ___________(interest)
【小题9】Just now I had a shower after ________(play) football for an hour .
【小题10】Do you know the engineer _________(lie) under the tree?
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015届江苏省仪征市八年级上学期期末测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
There are many wetlands in China and some of them are the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, the east of China. They are homes for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2, people hold many activities to tell more about wetlands.
1.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the ??? of China.
A. east????????????? B. south????????????? C. west??????????? D. north
2.Usually the weather in the wetlands is ??? .
A. hot?????????????? B. pleasant?????????? C. cold??????????? D. dry
3.The World Wetlands Day is on ??? .
A. April 22????????? B. June 25??????????? C. February 2????? D. March 22
4.Which is the best title for the passage?
A. China’s wetlands have all entered the world’s list
B. Wetlands—home for wildlife and humans
C. Special animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D. Wetlands—valuable resources（珍贵资源）of land on the earth
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013年初中毕业升学考试（四川雅安卷）英语（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Put 2 February in your diary! It is World Wetlands Day! It marks the date that the
Convention(公约) on Wetlands was signed(签署)in1971.This special day was first celebrated in 1997 and it is celebrated every year.
The celebration is a call for action. It is a way to show people how important and
useful the wetlands are for people. On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take
part in many wetlands activities. People take trips to the local wetlands. There are talks
about how important the wetlands are. People get together to clean up their local wetlands
Children draw pictures to advertise the day. People also compete(比赛)in boat races.
The World Wetlands Day is important! If there are no wetlands, there will be no water for anyone in the future. Wetlands help protect nature and resources(资源)like fresh water. Already, more than 10000 million people in the world do not have fresh water.
Many people do not know how important the wetlands are. They can understand why an
elephant or a tiger is important because they are big, beautiful animals. It is much harder for
them to understand how important the animals in the wetlands are. These small animals,
such as frogs and snails, play a very important part in keeping the balance of nature.
All plants and animals are part of the food chain(链).If the small wetlands animals
die, some animals in the food chain will have nothing to eat. They will also die. People
need the wetlands to keep the balance of nature in the world. If we do not protect nature
today，it will be gone tomorrow.
1.What should you put in your diary?
A. Some frogs.
B. The date of World Wetlands Day.
C. 1971
D. Any special day.
2.Where do people celebrate World Wetlands Day?
A. All over the world. B. In ships
C. At home. D. In their own way.
3.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by taking part in competitions.
B. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by taking hips to local wetlands.
C. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by listening to talks about the wetlands.
D. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by talking about the weather.
4.Why are small animals important?
A. They are part of the balance of nature and the food chain.
B. They are beautiful.
C. Bigger animals are eaten by them
D. Without them, there may be no water.
5.Which of the following might be the best title of the article?
A. Wetlands Are Important
B. Small Animals Are Also Important
C. World Wetlands Day
D. Food Chain
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