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--- The woman ______ is reading the book over there is a volunteer?
---Yes. She is very kind. She’d like to ______sick kids in hospital.
A.which; look afterB.what; look upC.whom; hand outD.who; cheer up
D

试题分析:look after照顾,照看;look up 向上看,查阅;hand out交出;cheer up使……高兴起来。句意:那个正在那边看书的女人是个志愿者吗?——是的,她非常善良。她喜欢在医院中使那些生病的孩子高兴起来。结合语境可知上文先行词the woman为下文定语从句中的逻辑主语,指人,故引导词用who,故选D。
点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.解答短语辨析题的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。
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