用所给词的正确形式填空(每空一分,共10分)
【小题1】I’m very (interest) in that (interest) story.
【小题2】You are (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.
【小题3】A knife is used for (cut) things.
【小题4】The Yellow River is the second (long) river in China.
【小题5】Look! Many girls ________ (play) games over there.
【小题6】My father usually _______(go) swimming in summer.
【小题7】She said she _______(can) speak three languages.
【小题8】He was _______ (bear) in 1983.
【小题9】Are you ________ (interest) in reading books?
【小题10】Don’t make her (cry ) anymore.
【小题1】interested interesting
【小题2】supposed
【小题3】cutting
【小题4】longest
【小题5】are playing
【小题6】goes
【小题7】could
【小题8】born
【小题9】interested
【小题10】cry
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:我对那本有趣的故事书非常感兴趣。结合语境可知前文指人,下文指物,故填interested,感兴趣的,指人;interesting有趣的,指物。
【小题2】suppose是假设,认为的意思,本句中you是被认为的对象,故用被动语态。这已成为一个固定的句式be supposed to sth应该做某事。故填supposed。
【小题3】本题中for是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,结合所给单词可知填的动名词cutting,砍。
【小题4】联系下文,在中国。可知是表示在多个中进行比较,联系前文序数词second,可知是表示在某个范围内是第几,其原则一般是在该形容词副词的最高级前加序数词。故填:longest,最长的。
【小题5】联系上文,look,看。可知下文描述的是正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态。主语many girls是复数形式,故助动词用are,填:are playing
【小题6】根据本句频度副词usually可知本句描述的是经常性动作,故谓语动词用单数形式,填goes。
【小题7】句意:她说她能将三门外语。结合语境可知他的说的动作发生在过去,故从句描述的是过去的状态,也用过去时态。填can的过去时态could,能够。
【小题8】bear的含义是承受,使……出生的意思,结合语境可知他是被出生的对象,故用被动语态,填:born,出生。
【小题9】interest使……感兴趣,结合语境可知you是动作对象,故用被动语态。这也成为了一个固定句式be interested in对……感兴趣。
【小题10】使役动词make后面接不带to的不定式做宾补,故填原形动词cry。
考点:本题考查词形变换。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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