80. Our China dream (achieve) if we unite (团结) together.
初中学业考试导与练系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
4. 这个工程还未对环境起很大作用，但我坚信它必定会。
The projectthe environment but I believe it will.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分计30分)
(A)
On August 24 ,2013,tens of thousands of people marched down the National Mall,for the 50th 
anniversary (周年纪念) of King’s famous speech.
Martin Luther King was born in Georgia,USA. When he was a boy,he sang with other children in the churdi (教堂) .Little Martin knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.
Although the church was very important to Martin,he was interested in other things,too. He liked sports very much. He was not tall,but he was very strong. The boys in his town often met at Martin's house for a game of football or basketball.
Martin liked school and was a very good student. He went to college at fifteen. At first,he didn't now what he wanted to study He knew the black people didn't have the same rights as the white people,and he also knew that the black people were not as happy as the white people. He wanted to work for the black people. He wanted to help the poor black people.
Later he really became a famous man.He was fighting for the men’s rights all his life.At the age of thirtyfive,Martin Luther King was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize. He became not only the symbolic leader of American blacks but also a world figure. He was murdered (谋杀) on the evening of April 4 ,1968.
() 56. We can infer that Martin made his famous speech in.
A. 1962 B 1963 C.1968 D.2013
()57. When Martin was a boy,.
A. he didn't like sining
B. he was not strong
C. he enjoyed piaying footba11 and basketball
D. he didn't go to school
()58. As a httle boy,Martin knew that it was very important to.
A. do sports B. go to the church
C. be a very good student D. love and be kind to others
()59. According to the passage,Martin knew that.
A. he would not study again
B. he would work for the black people
C. what he studied at college was not important to him
()60. Martin was famous all over the world because.
A. he fought for the men's rights
B. he was a kind man
C. he was murdered
D. he went to college at fifteen
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D
When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong,China,we brought not only our luggage (行李) ，but also our village rules,customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily,this rule led to my very first embarrassment (难堪) in the United States.
I had a parttime job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time,when I was serving food to a middleaged couple,the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that,her face showed great displeasure. My manager,who happened to hear what I said,took me aside and told me about how sensitive (敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the word “old”.I then walked back to the table and said sorry to the wife. After the couple heard my reason,they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences,so they laughed and were no longer angry.
In my village in China,people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty,and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.
However,in the United States,people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire (退休) or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging,and women put on makeup (化妆) ， hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly,they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.
After that,I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don^ respect them any more;I still respect them.
() 61. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because.
A. the manager asked him to do so B. the couple wanted him to do so
C. he respected the elderly D. he wanted more pay
() 62. When Jack called the couple “elderly”，they became.
A. nervous B. satisfied
C. unhappy D. excited
() 63. In Jack’s hometown ,.
A. people dislike being called “old”
B. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty
C. people are proud of being old
D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants
() 64. After this experience,Jack.
A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the couple
C. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people
() 65. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The more Jack explained,the angrier the couple got.
B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C. The manager went back to the table and paid for the couple.
D. From this experience,Jack learned more about American culture.
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B. 写作(计20分)
在八年级即将结束之际，学校将举行一次征文比赛，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为Simon准备一份100字左右的征文稿，具体内容如下：
注意:开头已给出，不计入字数
Hello,everyone. Tm Simon. Back to the life in the last year,I think I have changed a lot and made great progress (进步) in some ways.
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75. UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, (特别) children around the world.
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85. — Who (clean) the classroom? It’s so clean.
—I'm not sure. Go and ask Jim.
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() 23. I used to be a moonlight clan (月光族) . But now,I have a habit of saving onethird of my money every month.
A. improved B. developed C. protected D. caused
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() 10. the past ten years,he has visited many places of interest in China.
A. For B. At C. On D. Over
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