阅读短文，按照要求完成短文后的各项任务
We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each Chinese year. ( 1 )We may call it the year of sheep, the of horse the year of dog. ( 2 ) And this year is the year of dragon.
Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. All the families stay up late to welcome the New Year after dinner. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives. They say “Happy New Year and good luck.” and some other greetings（祝福）to each other. People usually have a good time during Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival.
【小题1】将（1）句的空白处分别填上一个适当的词语, 使句意完整、上下文通顺。
___________; ___________
【小题2】将（2）句译成中文。
____________________________________________________
【小题3】回答问题：What do Chinese people do before New Year’s Day?
____________________________________________________
【小题4】在文中找出与A lot of families don’t sleep early because they want to welcome the New Year.的同义句。
____________________________________________________.
【小题5】在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
____________________________________________________
【小题1】Year; or
【小题2】今年是龙年。
【小题3】They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses./ They do shopping and clean the houses
【小题4】All the families stay up late to welcome the New Year.
【小题5】People usually have a good time during Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival.
解析【小题1】联系上文the year of sheep,及下文,可知此处指的是马年或者狗年,故填Year; or
【小题2】注意介词of的翻译,of表示属性，所有关系。联系上文，可知此处指的是龙年。
【小题3】根据第二段Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses.可知答：They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses./ They do shopping and clean the houses
【小题4】本句话的意思是，许多家庭不早早的睡觉，因为他们等着欢迎新年。故答：All the families stay up late to welcome the New Year.所有家庭熬夜来欢迎新年。
【小题5】这篇短文主要就是介绍中国的春节，故People usually have a good time during Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival.人们通常在中国新年——春节期间玩得很高兴，最能体现本文主题。
科目：初中英语 来源：2011广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷（2） 题型：阅读理解
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
THE KING’S SPEECH---OSCAR WINNER
A lot of stories are about friendship and courage. They have been told in many different ways. It is just something that people need to be told from time to time that perhaps people would grow bored of it. Well, director Tom Hooper’s The King’s Speech,a historical movie about the British royal family, won the Oscar on 27th, February, 2011. The movie tells about the true story of a King George VI and it also tells the story of a friendship between the king and his doctor. They find something special about the word “courage”.
Just as the name of the movie, the story was simple but moving. Maybe The King’s Speech is just an ordinary story, though it won the Oscar. Throughout the honored movies in Oscar’s these years, it’s not difficult to find out that they seldom follow a traditional Hollywood way. The traditional way of Hollywood means shiny actors, famous director, a lot of money, 3D technology or something else.
With the development of technology, our native movies prefer to follow the traditional Hollywood way. But the results were the decrease of the good comments(评论). What can we learn from that? The standard(标准) for a good movie is not how well- known the actor is, how famous the director is, or how eye-catching the usage of the special skills are, but the connotation(内涵) or the theme the movie includes!
【小题1】Is The King’s Speech about friendship and courage?
【小题2】 When did The King’s Speech win the Oscar?
【小题3】 What does the traditional way of Hollywood mean?
【小题4】Which is more important to a good movie, famous actor or the theme the movie includes?
【小题5】 What is the passage mainly about?
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年宁夏隆德县初三上学期年中期考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
阅读下面发表在博客中的短文，根据短文内容，在短文后81-85小题给出的横线上填入恰当的词语。每空词数不限。
| Problems | ||
| A | B | C |
| My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such terrible parents. What should I do? Helen | My best friend has suddenly turned her back on me and I don’t know why! Last week we phoned each other every day and e-mailed too, and over the weekend we went shopping together and she was fine. But at school on Monday morning she didn’t look at me or speak to me. I don’t know what I’ve done. She now spends all her time with another group of friends. Jane | I have a really bad habit of chewing（嚼）the ends of my hair. I try to stop, but I can’t! My mom is starting to get really angry about it. Have you got any ideas? Gina |
| Advice | ||
| Hi _________, Why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house—it’s only fair. I don’t think you should change your looks though. Young people should look like young people. | ②Hi_________, Wearing your hair pulled back in a ponytail（马尾辫）will help keep it out of your mouth. When you feel like chewing something, try bubble gum（泡泡糖）. Give yourself time and you should be able to break this habit. The first few days are usually the hardest. Good luck! | ③Hi ________， Don’t worry about it so much! Phone your friend up as usual and she won’t be able to refuse you. I am sure you will get along well with each other. Everything will be fine. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年浙江省台州六校初二第二次联考英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
阅读下列这则广告，在下面划线的部分填入与广告相符合的内容。
June 18
Chinese singer Han Hong will give a national performance at 7:30pm from June 22 to July 3 at the Shanghai Gymnasium.Don’t be late.
Tickets: 500 yuan, 700 yuan, 1,100 yuan
Sold at 66 Yangpu Road
Address: Shanghai Gymnasium, 132 Wenhui Road
Telephone： 38237802， 38295931，38253317
【小题1】Han Hong will have a _________ performance.
【小题2】The performance will last(持续)________ days.
【小题3】You should go to see the show at least at _______.
【小题4】The cheapest ticket is ________.
【小题5】If you want to buy the ticket, you can go to _______.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年浙江省霞浦中学初一下学期期中英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Tom: Hello, Li Lei! This is Tom.
Li Lei: Hi, Tom. Where are you?
Tom: I’m in Toronto. I’m studying here.
Li Lei: That’s great! How’s is it going?
Tom: Not bad. How about you?
Li Lei: Pretty good. How’s the weather there?
Tom: It’s cold. It’s snowing outside.
Li Lei: Snowing? Hainan is sunny and hot.
Tom: What are you doing?
Li Lei: I’m helping my mom clean the room.
Tom: Oh. Really? Good boy.
Li Lei: Thanks.
| Name | How’s it going? | What’s he doing? | How’s the weather? |
| Tom | 1.______________ | 2.______________________ | 3.____________________ |
| Li Lei | 4.______________ | helping his mom clean the room | 5.____________________ |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年江苏省第三初级中学初二下学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
阅读短文， 从方框中所给的四个句子中选出正确选项， 填在短文空缺处，使短文内容完整、连贯。
Do you have a mobile phone? Do you often send text messages（信息）to your friends of family? If you keep sending text messages over and over again, there may be something wrong with your fingers(手指). 【小题1】 If you don’t , you may get hurt one day.
Text messaging or “texting” is becoming popular. But , scientists have found out that texting can give us problems with fingers. Too much texting can make your fingers uncomfortable. When we press small buttons over and over again , we may have a disease(疾病) called RSI. RSI is short for Repetitive Strain Injury(重复性力损伤).
Harriet Wilson is a doctor. She has many patients(病人) with RSI.【小题2】 If we spend more than 10-15 minutes every day, we could have such problems in the future.
Mobile phones and the buttons are getting smaller and smaller. 【小题3】 Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a large phone with bigger buttons.【小题4】 . It’s easy to type with a large one.
If you use a computer keyboard and play video games for long, you may have the same problem. More and more people can find themselves with RSI.
| It’s a good idea to use a large phone. Everybody using the mobile phones should be careful. The buttons are getting closer together. She says we should check how much time we are spending in typing text messages. |
| A．He wants to ask us not to send text messages with mobile phones. |
| B．He wants to tell us to uses small mobile phones to send text messages. |
| C．He wants to tell us some good ways to communicate with friends. |
| D．He wants to tell us the damage(损害) of sending text messages too much. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012届江苏省泰州市海陵区初三二模英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Jiang Wen and his new film are at the top of the world - the world of Chinese cinema. His Let the Bullets Fly has just broken the box-office record for a Chinese film with some 700 million yuan ($107 million). It is such a big success that wherever you go, you can hear people talking about Bullets.
This time, he is not just the leading actor in the film, ______ also the _______ himself. Young people believe he was playing himself because to them, he himself is a true man. And experts also think highly of his way of telling stories. It seems that he does not need others to tell him how great he is ––– not any more.
That does not mean he is not proud of Bullets. It’s just that Bullets, for him, is fun. He has heard of all the political interpretations（政治隐喻的解读）of his story that have up across the Web and mainstream media（主流媒体）.
The most wonderful scenes in his movies all seem to have something to do with reality, for example, in Bullets opens with a train pulled by white horses.
"I did not invent this set-up. For 30 years in the early 20th century, there was a part of rail line in Northeast China that was powered by horses," he explains, "You may come up with the most unlikely scenes, and you’ll find that fact is stranger than fiction."
【小题1】根据上下文在空格处填入所需单词使句意完整、正确。 _________、__________
【小题2】将划线句子译成中文： ____________________________________________________.
【小题3】在文中找出下面句子的同义句：
The film is so successful that it’s popular with people almost everywhere.
__________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】What do young people think of his performance in the film?
___________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What is this article mainly about?
__________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012届辽宁省盘锦市中考模拟（三）英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
阅读短文，然后根据要求完成任务。
Do you carry too much on the way to school or home? Don’t worry．Try e-readers (电子阅读器) and say goodbye to your heavy schoolbag．
An e-reader has the memory space to hold hundreds of books．So people want to (A)扔掉沉书包 and read with small, light e-readers．For example，Cushing Academy，a high school in Massachusetts，USA，replaced (替换) most of the 20，000 books in (B) its library last summer．Teachers and students will use e-readers instead．
Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g．They can download (下载) an e-book in 60 seconds．“It’s (C) so easy．You can have a lot of books right at your fingers!” said Meghan Chensusky．
Chinese schoolchildren are also trying e-readers．At the Shanghai World Expo (世博会)，an e-schoolbag is now on show．It is a special e-reader．Students can use it to download textbooks from the school servers (服务器)．(D)It can also send and receive homework．Some Schools in Beijing and Shanghai have tried this e-schoolbag for a few years．“It’s excellent．I (E)don’t have to carry a heaw schoolbag anymore，”said Xiao Qi，15，Beijing．
New e-readers are not just for reading．They have Wi-Fi and multimedia (无线电视和多媒体)．Parents worry that these may hurt their children’s study habits． “I think Wi-Fi is not necessary for kids，”said Zeng Wenwen，43， Beijing．
【小题1】将文中划线部分(A)译成英语:________________
【小题2】文中划线部分(B)指代的是:________________
【小题3】写出文中划线部分(C)和(E)的同义词或近义词：________ ________
【小题4】将文中划线部分(D)改写为：Homework can also__________ _________and received through it．
【小题5】从文中找出两个修饰或描写e-reader的形容词：________ ________
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年江苏省兴化市四校初一第三次月考英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
I have a friend. His name is Jack. ③He is healthy because(因为) he plays sports. He runs every day. He runs to his ___①____ in the morning and he runs ____②____ after school in the afternoon. He can run fast. He likes playing soccer, volleyball, tennis, basketball , ping-pong and more. He has three soccer balls, two volleyballs, six tennis rackets, four basketballs and many ping-pong balls. They are in his room. He plays sports with his friends every day. He likes many sports stars and he often watches them on TV. All my classmates say Jack is sporty (爱好体育)。
【小题1】根据短文内容在①②处各填一词。
___________ ______________
【小题2】划线单词them指___________ ___________
【小题3】根据短文内容回答问题。Where are Jack’s volleyballs? __________________________________________________________________
【小题4】把③译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
【小题5】在文中找出文章的标题。
__________________________________________________________________
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