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1.Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis.His family didn't know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the foot of the mountain,there was no sign of Jake.
Jake couldn't find his ski anywhere.In the end,he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn't work out the right way to go.
It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures.But Jake kept calm(镇定).At home,Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations.He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it.Outside his hole,the temperature fell to a dangerous-15℃that night,but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.
But he had to get down the mountain.The TV programmes always said,"If you are lost,you should find someone else's tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.""I wanted to live my life."remembers Jake."So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those."He walked and walked and finally he saw lights.Nine hours after he lost his ski,he found a team of worker who came to save him.He was safe!
His mum was very happy when she heard the news.Amazingly,Jake didn't even have to go to hospital.He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.
So,the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time,think of Jake.Sometimes TV can save your life!
45.Jake's parents didn't know that he was missing untilA
A.they reached the foot of the mountainB.they began to ski down the mountain
C.a team of workers found JakeD.Jake lost on of his skis
46.What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?D
A.To go skiing with his family in the USA.
B.To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.
C.To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.
D.To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.
47.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?C
A.He followed his parents.B.He followed the workers.
C.He followed some ski tracks.D.He followed some light.
48.What was the correct order in which these events happened?C
a.Jake made a hole in the snow.b.Jake lost one of his skis.
c.Jake finally saw lights.d.He followed some ski tracks.
A.d-b-a-cB.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-cD.c-b-a-d
49.Facing the difficulties,Jake Denham was.B
A.polite and hardworkingB.calm and clever
C.outgoing and helpfulD.warm and friendly.

分析 翻译:杰克在和他的家人在美国滑雪时,他摔倒丢了一个滑雪板.他的家人不知道他出了问题.他们一直滑行.当他们到达山脚下时,才发现没有了杰克的踪迹.
杰克到处找不到他的滑雪.最后他决定把另一只滑雪板脱掉步行走下山.但是他找不到回去的路了.
现在天越来越黑了他到达安全的地方还很远.杰克知道自己可能会死于夜晚的低温.但是,杰克很冷静,他想到他看过的电视节目中求生的方法,他应该在雪地里挖个洞,他在山上挖了一个坚硬的洞,以便风吹不进来.那天晚上洞外的气温达到-15°他在洞内是安全的,也不寒冷.
但他不得不下山.电视节目上总是说,"如果你迷路了,你应该找到滑雪的轨道,并跟随他们.""我想活下去,所以我起来去找一些滑雪轨迹,我沿着这些轨迹走啊,走啊.他终于看到了灯光.他迷失了九小时后,他找到了救援队伍.他安全了.
他的妈妈听到了这个消息很高兴.令人惊讶的是杰克甚至不用去医院.他经历了可怕的历程而一点也没受到伤害.
所以,在下一次有人说,看电视是浪费时间,想一下杰克.看电视也能拯救你的生命!

解答 45.A.由第一段的最后一句When they got to the foot of the mountain,there was no sign of Jake当他们到达山脚下时,才发现没有了杰克的踪迹,故选:A.
46.D.由第三段天黑下来,杰克知道自己可能会死于夜晚的低温,他想到他看过的电视节目中求生的方法,于是他在雪地里挖了个洞躲过了外面晚上的低温,顺利度过一夜,所以这对他的求生是至关重要的,故选;D.
47.C.根据So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those可知他找到一些滑行的轨道,然后沿着这些记号下山的,故选;C.
48.C.根据短文可知杰克先丢了他的滑雪板,再找滑雪板的时候迷路了,之后天黑了下来,杰克挖了一个洞度过了寒冷的夜晚,第二天沿着滑雪的轨道下了山,看到了灯光,找到了救援的队伍,故选:C.
49.B.根据短文可知杰克面临困境时,没有害怕紧张,而是非常的镇静,用自己知道的知识,成功脱险,故选;B.

点评 首先理解问题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的句子,并理解大意,最后仔细斟酌,找出答案.并核对.

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