Ashley Smith is a single young mother with a daughter. She was moving into her house in Atlanta, Georgia early on the morning of March 12, when a man her to her door, and put a gun to her side. “I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really ,” she said in a TV interview last week.
The man was Brian Nichols, 33 years old. He at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11th. The police were him.
Nichols tied Smith up with a rope, but set her free after she begged him not to take her again and again. “I told him he hurt me, my little girl wouldn’t have a mummy,” she said with tears.
“I just talked to him and tried to believe me,” Smith said. She asked Nichols he chose her. “He said he thought I was an angel sent from God, and asked him to do so.”
Smith even for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV, seeing looking for him. “I cannot that’s me on the TV!” Nichols told the woman. Then, Nichols asked Smith what he do. She said, “I think you should turn yourself in. If you don’t, more people are going to get . Finally, he let her go. Then she called the police.
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【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】B
【小题8】A
【小题9】D
【小题10】B
【小题11】C
【小题12】A
【小题13】A
【小题14】B
【小题15】D
解析试题分析：这篇短文讲述一个叫做Nichols的杀人犯劫持了Smith夫人，而Smith的语言和行动打动了这个犯人。不但放了Smith，还成功的劝说他自首。Smith夫人在一个电视采访中叙述这个故事。
【小题1】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：3月12日的早晨正在搬进亚特兰大，乔治亚州，当一个男人跟着她到门口，并用枪指着她。A. found“发现，找到”；B. noticed“注意”；C. took“携带”；D. followed“跟随”。结合后文put a gun to her side，可知答案为D。
【小题2】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我开始向门走去，我感到真的真的很害怕。A. angry“生气的”；B. frightened“害怕的”；C. amazed“感到惊人的”；D. sad“难过的”。根据上文所述，一个男人用枪指着她，她应该很害怕。故选B。
【小题3】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他在3月11日在亚特兰大法院杀死三个人。A. slept“sleep的过去式，睡觉”；B. killed three people“杀死三个人”；C. lost a car“丢了一辆车”；D. caught a thief“抓住一个小偷”。根据后文but set her free after she begged him not to take her life again and again.以及文章最后一句话，可知Nichols是一个杀人犯。故选B。
【小题4】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：警察正在搜寻他。A. waiting for“等待……”；B. looking at“看……”；C. searching for“搜寻，寻找”；D. thinking of“认为，考虑”。根据上文He 3 at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11th.可知答案为C。
【小题5】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：Nichols 用绳子绑着Smith，在她恳求他不要杀死她后，将Smith解绑了。A. life“生活，生命”；B. daughter“女儿”；C. clothes“衣服”；D. money“钱”。Take one’s life“杀掉某人”，故答案为A。
【小题6】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我告诉他，如果他杀了我，我的女儿就会没有妈妈。A. that“做连词时，无意”；B. when“当……时候”；C. if“如果，是否”；D. until“直到……”。联系句意，可知是条件关系，故选C。
【小题7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我只是和他说话使他相信我。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”；make sb do sth“使某人做某事”；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”；tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”。结合词意和语境，故选B。
【小题8】考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。句意：她问Nichols 为什么选择她。A. why“为什么”；B. when“当…时候”；C. where“在哪里”；D. how“如何”。结合后文给出的原因，可知选A。
【小题9】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他说他认为我是上帝派来的天使，上帝让他这样做的。A. my mother“我的妈妈”；B. his father“他的爸爸”；C. my daughter“我的女儿”；D. God“上帝”。根据上半句he thought I was an angel sent from God，可知答案为D。
【小题10】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：在他允许她离开之前，Smith还为他做了早餐。A. cooked dinner“做晚餐”；B. cooked breakfast“做早餐”；C. made tea“沏茶”；D. made cakes“制作蛋糕”。根据后文she made him breakfast，可知答案为B。
【小题11】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：当她为他做早餐时，Nichols 感到很惊讶，两个人并一起看电视，看到警察正在寻找他。A. afraid“害怕的”；B. excited“兴奋的”；C. surprised“惊讶的”；D. unhappy“不高兴的”。受害者为绑匪做饭是一件令人很惊讶的事情，故选C。
【小题12】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：当她为他做早餐时，Nichols 感到很惊讶，两个人并一起看电视，看到警察正在寻找他。A. the police“警察”；B. his family“他的家人”；C. his friends“他的朋友们”；D. the little girl“小女孩”。搜索犯人的是警察，故选A。
【小题13】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我不能相信我在电视上。A. believe“相信”；B. say“说”；C. expect“期盼”；D. understand“理解”。结合后文，绑匪问Smith应该怎样做时，说明他对于自己现在的情况无法相信，不知道该怎么办。故选A。
【小题14】考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意：然后Nichols 问Smith该怎样做。A. could“能”；B. should“应该”；C. was able to“能”；D. might“也许”。结合后文I think you should turn yourself in.可知绑匪在问Smith该怎样做。故选B。
【小题15】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：如果你不这样做，越来越多的人将会受到伤害。A. caught“捉住”；B. worried“担心”；C. tired“疲劳的”；D. hurt“伤害”。如果犯人不自首，还会有很多像Smith这样的人受到伤害。故选D。
考点：新闻报道类短文。
阶梯计算系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often .Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13 th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough in the rock. He tried six times without success .On the time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to the English . Edison , the inventor of the light bulb, made models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't ”.
So what? First，always think about your failure. What caused ？Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go next time.
Second, is the goal you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?" This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing any way.
The third thing to keep in about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself" even though you may have ．
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The 2018 FIFA World Cup is coming to Russia. And we’ll watch the 2022 World Cup in a small —Qatar. But do you know the Street Child World Cup? We first watched the games in South Africa, just before the 2010 World Cup.
For the Street Child World Cup in 2010, there were only thirteen . One of the famous team is South Africa’s team. The team formed seven ago. They played and
money for kids these years. There are some other great teams, such as Brazil, India and the UK. All the players were aged between 14 and 16.
“When people past us, they look at us like we are dogs. They look down on (看不起) us like we are not even people, just we eat from bins(垃圾箱).” Wanda, a from South Africa’s team said.
The Street Child World Cup that people can care about the street children in the world and that the game could change people’s attitude(态度) to street children.
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Mr．Lin is a farmer who lives in western China with his wife and two kids．Two months ago, he was told that he had cancer and he needed at once．And he knew he would spend a lot of on the operation．It was too much for Mr．Lin’s family．They had no jobs and both their children were at school．The situation seemed ．
After two weeks, , Mr．Lin got a piece of good news．He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for patients in western China．They need to pay only half the cost or even less． the project, he was able to receive an operation just in time to stop the illness from getting ．Now he has returned to his family．
The goal of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in China．So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people to medical aid．The Chinese government is also working together with other and international organizations to do this．They hope to develop a new health care model for China．
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In many people’s eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree(无忧无虑). But is it the truth? And what students happy or unhappy?
To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months students’ sense(感受) of happiness last year. The girl made a survey with questions such as “Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?”
After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that 40% of the students feel unhappy, and the from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.
“More than 50% said they were under pressure and 70% get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not so happy people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”
Li also said that over 90% say their happiness has nothing to do with how much money they have. Instead, they their relationships(关系)with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better when they well with each other,” Li said.
After her survey, Li listed tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat(对待) yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.【小题1】
| A．helps | B．wants | C．makes | D．keeps |
【小题2】| A．to study | B．studying | C．study | D．studied |
【小题3】| A．15 years old | B．15-years-old | C．15-year-old | D．15-year-olds |
【小题4】| A．about | B．than | C．below | D．inside |
【小题5】| A．pressure | B．difficulties | C．knowledge | D．interest |
【小题6】| A．don’t | B．hadn’t | C．did | D．didn’t |
【小题7】| A．so | B．and | C．like | D．as |
【小题8】| A．be careful | B．care about | C．care for | D．take care of |
【小题9】| A．get along | B．get up | C．get off | D．get down |
【小题10】| A．any | B．a number of | C．much | D．a lot |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Paper was first about2,000 years ago, it has been made silk, cotton, bamboo, and wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. And because there weren’t many books, people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China. The first printed books were made by ink on a wooden block and holding the paper against it. When printing was developed greatly the beginning of the11th century, books could be produced more quickly and .
___ , more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly, a way that can be compared the of the Internet in the20th century.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
| Stanley was a person who loved singing to himself in the bath. One cold winter night, he went into the bathroom to have a hot bath. He took off his clothes and turned on the tap, but there was no hot water─the water from the tap was cold. Stanley didn’t know what was wrong, but he finally decided to take a bath without hot water. He started to sing as usual, one song after another. Stanley was surprised that the water felt warm this way. So he kept singing, louder and louder, until he finished his bath. The next morning when Stanley was going to work, he saw a piece of paper on his door: & tap 水龙头 【小题1】What does the mother think of Stanley?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
Like the Olympic Games, the Youth Olympic Games (YOG) happens every 4 years. Only players between 14 and 18 years old can take part in it. The people in Singapore h 【小题1】 the first Youth Olympic Games last year. On February 11th, 2011，Nanjing, the c 【小题2】 city of Jiangsu Province, got the chance to hold the 2014 Youth Olympic Games and will become the s 【小题3】 Chinese city to welcome the Olympic flame (圣火) after the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008. The Games will take place in A 【小题4】 , 2014, and go on for 12 days. There will be up to 3,600 players in 26 sports.
The theme (主题) of YOG is ‘Green Youth Olympic Games, Dynamic Youth Olympic Games, and Cultural Youth Olympic Games.’ Green Youth Olympic Games need us to save the environment (环境) so that we can have fresh a 【小题5】 and show foreign friends a beautiful city.
People in Nanjing have done a lot for the Youth Games, and we are s 【小题6】 that YOG will become better and better. Workers are very busy. They are b 【小题7】 new roads and new undergrounds for YOG. A new Olympic Village and a Youth Olympic Centre are being built in Jianye District (区), which will be a part of the International Youth Olympic City. Now we are planting more trees to make Nanjing greener and n 【小题8】 .
We are very happy and looking f 【小题9】 to YOG. We all hope the Youth Games will be a big success (成功). Let’s try to do s 【小题10】 for 2014 Nanjing YOG!
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Reading is the key to school success, and like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking.
Educators (教育家) call it "automaticity (自动性)”．
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With more and more practice, he stumbles less and less. As a result, he can read by the phrases and soon by sentences. With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about the meaning of words, so that he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.
It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 t0 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
【小题1】"Reading is the key to school success" means that reading_______.
| A．helps school develop faster |
| B．is a key to a successful school |
| C．helps students go to a key school |
| D．can improve students' learning results |
| A．know how to read the words |
| B．pay attention to the meaning of the text instead of the words |
| C．read by themselves without any help |
| D．do not have to think while reading |
| A．结结巴巴地读 | B．全神贯注地读 |
| C．心不在焉地读 | D．声情并茂地读 |
| A．IQ is the Key- to the Automaticity |
| B．TV is Bad for Children's Reading |
| C．Automaticity Needs a Lot of Practice |
| D．Automatic Readers Must Be Successful |
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